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Recent Progress in the Use of Phase Transfer Catalysis for Polycondensation Reactions. Application to the Preparation of Polyethers, Polycarbonates and Polyesters.

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Recent Advances in Mechanistic and Synthetic Aspects of Polymerization

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 215))

Abstract

Phase transfer catalysis has been applied to the synthesis by polycondensation of polyethers, polycarbonates and polyesters, either using a liquid-liquid process (polyethers and polycarbonates) or a solid-liquid process (polyesters). The kinetics and mechanism were discussed, and the influence of several parameters such as the nature of the solvent and the stoichiometry and concentration of the reagents was investigated. It was possible to prepare polycondensates having high enough molecular weights, low polydispersities and well-controlled end groups, starting from dihalogeno compounds and diphenols (liquid-liquid system) or alkaline dicarboxylates (synthesis of polyesters). Further physico-chemical experiments were carried out with the resulting polymers. End-to-end cyclization dynamics in dilute solution was studied for a polycarbonate. Interesting thermal properties were found in the case of polyesters for which an odd-even effect was detected.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Collège de France, 11 Place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231, Paris Cedex 05, France

    O. Mahamat, M. Majdoub, F. Méchin, H. Sleiman & S. Boileau

Authors
  1. O. Mahamat
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  2. M. Majdoub
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  3. F. Méchin
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  4. H. Sleiman
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  5. S. Boileau
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Bordeaux I, Talence, France

    M. Fontanille

  2. C.N.R.S. - Laboratory of Organic Materials, Lyon-Vernaison, France

    A. Guyot

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© 1987 D. Reidel Publishing Company

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Mahamat, O., Majdoub, M., Méchin, F., Sleiman, H., Boileau, S. (1987). Recent Progress in the Use of Phase Transfer Catalysis for Polycondensation Reactions. Application to the Preparation of Polyethers, Polycarbonates and Polyesters.. In: Fontanille, M., Guyot, A. (eds) Recent Advances in Mechanistic and Synthetic Aspects of Polymerization. NATO ASI Series, vol 215. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3989-9_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3989-9_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8270-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3989-9

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