Abstract
A review is given of X-ray and neutron diffraction studies of halide and oxyhalide glasses with special emphasis on experimental techniques for the separation, or partial separation, of individual component correlation functions. These are particularly important in structural investigations of the complex multicomponent fluorozirconate and other heavy metal fluoride glasses which are the subject of the present workshop. The structures of heavy metal fluoride glasses are discussed in terms of the concepts of radius ratio and hole filling and a first order structural model is proposed based on a locally ordered random close packing. Several chain models have been suggested for these glasses but the extent of chain formation in real systems remains to be established.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Zacharlasen, W. H., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 54, 3841 (1932).
Greaves, G. N., Fontaine, A., Lagarde, P., Raoux, D. and Gurman, S. J., Nature 293, 611 (1981).
Trap, H. J. L. and Stevels, J. M., Glastech. Ber. 32K, 31 (1959).
Finney, J.L., Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A319, 479 (1970).
Bernal, J. D., in Liquids: Structure, Properties and Solid Interactions, Ed. Hugel T.J. (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1965), 25.
Cundy, H. M., Math. Gaz. 36, 263 (1952).
Wright, A. C., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 75, 15 (1985).
Wright, A.C. and Leadbetter, A.J., Phys.Chem.Glasses 17, 122 (1976).
Brawer, S. A., private communication.
Wright, A. C., Hannon, A. C., Sinclair, R. N., Johnson, W. L. and Atzmon, M., J. Phys. F 14, L201 (1984).
Hayes, T. M. and Wright, A. C., in The Structure of Non-Crystalline Materials 1982. Eds Gaskell, P. H., Parker, J. M. and Davis, E. A. (Taylor and Francis, London, 1983), 108
Krogh-Moe, J., Acta Chem. Scand. 20, 2890 (1966).
Wright, A. C., Etherington, G., Desa, J. A. E. and Sinclair, R.N., J.Phys.Coll. C9, 31 (1982).
Wright, A. C., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 76, 187 (1985).
Wright, A. C., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 40, 325 (1980).
Le Ball, A., Jacoboni, C. and De Pape, R., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 74, 205 (1985).
Prins, J. A., in Physics of Non-Crystalline Solids. Ed. Prins, J. A. (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1965), 39.
Wright, A. F., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 76, 43 (1985).
Wright, A. C., Adv. Struct. Res. Diffr. Meth. 5, 1 (1974).
Roth, M. and Zarzycki, J., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 16, 93 (1974).
Santini, F., Eiarby-Aouizerat, A., Jal, J. F., Dupuy, J., Ciaudy, P., Letoffe, J. M., Belllssent-Funei, M. C., Wright, A. F., Francois, B. and Lucas, J., Mat. Sci. Forum 5, 229 (1985).
Sinclair, R. N., Clare, A. G., Seddon, A. B., Parker, J. M. and Wright, A. C., unpublished work.
Desa, J.A.E., Wright, A.C., Wong, J., and Sinclair, R.N., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 51, 57 (1982).
Da Sliva, J. R. G., Pinatti, D. G., Anderson, C. E. and Rudee, M. L., Phil. Mag. 31, 713 (1975).
Coombs, P. G., De Natale, J. F., Hood, P. J., McElfresh, D. K., Wortman, R. S. and Shackelford, J. F., Phil. Mag. B51, L39 (1985).
Parker, J. M., this proceedings.
Leadbetter, A.J. and Wright, A.C., J.Non-Cryst. Solids 7, 23 (1972).
Le Ball, A., Jacoboni, C. and De Pape, R., J. Phys. Coli. C8, 163 (1985).
Rietveld, H. M., J. Appl. Cryst. 2, 65 (1969).
Le Ball, A., private communication.
Kaplow, R., Rowe, T. A. and Averbach, B. L., Phys. Rev. 168, 1068 (1968).
Rechtin, M. D. and Averbach, B. L., Solid State Commun. 13, 491 (1973).
Rechtin, M. D., Renninger, A. L. and Averbach, B. L., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 15, 74 (1974).
Renninger, A. L., Rechtin, M. D. and Averbach, B. L., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 16, 1 (1974).
Everest, D. A., The Chemistry of Beryllium (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1964).
Warren, B. E. and Hili, C. F., Z. Krist. 89, 481 (1934).
Brusentsev, F.A. and Yur’ev, G.S., J.Struct.Chem. 8, 159 (1967).
Batsanova, L. R., Yur’ev, G. S. and Doronina, V. P., J. Struct. Chem. 9, 63 (1968).
Yur’ev, G. S. and Brusentsev, F. A., J. Struct. Chem. 9, 279 (1968).
Zarzycki, J., Phys. Chem. Glasses 12, 97 (1971).
Narten, A.H. and Vaslow, F., U.S.A.E.C. Rept ORNL-4706. 212 (1971).
Narten, A. H., J. Chem. Phys. 56, 1905 (1972).
Vaslow, F. and Narten, A. H., J. Chem. Phys. 59, 4949 (1973).
Leadbetter, A. J., Wright, A. C. and Apling, A. J., in Amorphous Materials, Eds Douglas, R. W. and Ellis, B. (Wiley, London, 1972). 423.
Leadbetter, A.J. and Wright, A.C., J.Non-Cryst. Solids 7, 156 (1972).
Wright, A. C. et al., to be published.
Wright, A. F., Fitch, A. N. and Wright. A. C., to be published.
Rahman, A., Fowler, R.H. and Narten, A. H., J. Chem. Phys. 57, 3010 (1972).
Woodcock, L. V., Angell, C. A. and Cheeseman, P., J. Chem. Phys. 65, 1565 (1976).
Brawer, S. A., J. Chem. Phys. 72, 4264 (1980).
Brawer, S. A. and Weber, M. J., J. Chem. Phys. 75, 3522 (1981).
Hirao, K. and Soga, N., J.Non-Cryst. Solids 57, 109 (1983).
Weber, M.J., Cryst.Latt.Def. and Amorph.Mat. 12, 527 (1985).
Umesaki, N., Iwamoto, N., Ohno, H. and Furukawa, K., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 78, 2051 (1982).
Iwamoto, N., Umesaki, N., Ohno, H. and Furukawa, K., High Temp. Sci., In press.
Imaoka, M., Konagaya, Y. and Hasegawa, H., Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi 79, 97 (1971).
Shevchik, N.J., O.N.A. Rept HP-29 (ARPA-44) (1972) [see reference 23].
Wright, A. C., Etherington, G., Desa, J. A. E., Sinclair, R. N., Connell, G. A. N. and Mikkelsen, J. C. Jr., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 49, 63 (1982).
Biggin, S. and Enderby, J. E., J. Phys. C 14, 3129 (1981).
Angell, C. A. and Cheeseman, P., private communication [see reference 23].
Hirao, K. and Soga, N., Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi 91, 11 (1983).
Louër, D., Coupé, A., Lucas, J. and Léonard, A. J., 1st Int. Symp. on Halide and Other Nonoxide Glasses, Extended Abstracts, Cambridge, March 1982.
Coupé, R., Louër, D., Lucas, J. and Léonard, A. J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 66, 523 (1983).
Lucas, J., Angell, C. A. and Tamaddon, S., Mat. Res. Bull. 19, 945 (1984).
Kawamoto, Y. and Horisaka, T., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 56, 39 (1983).
Etherington, G., Keller, L., Lee, A., Wagner, C. N. J. and Almeida, R. M., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 69, 69 (1984).
Etherington, G., Wagner, C. N. J., Almeida, A. M. and Faber, J. Jr., Repts Hahn-Neitner Inst. B411, 64 (1984).
Almeida, A. M. and Mackenzie, J. D., J. Phys. Coil. C8, 75 (1975).
Inoue, H., Hasegawa, H. and Yasui, I., Phys. Chem. Glasses 26, 74 (1985).
Lucas, J., In Halide Glasses: Preparation and Properties, Eds Drexhage, M. G. and Moynihan, C. T. (Telford, New Jersey, 1986). In press.
Laval, J.P., Frit, B. and Lucas, J., Mat.Sci.Forum 6, 457 (1985).
Burbank, R. D. and Bensey, F. N. Jr., Union Carbide Nuclear Co. Rept K-1280 (1956).
Baldwin, C. M., Almeida, R. M. and Mackenzie, J. D., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 43, 309 (1981).
Almeida, R. M. and Mackenzie, J. D., J. Chem. Phys. 74, 5954 (1981).
Almeida, A. M. and Mackenzie, J. D., J. Chem. Phys. 78, 6502 (1983).
Yasui, I. and Inoue, H., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 71, 39 (1985).
Angell, C. A., 1st Int. Symp. on Halide and Other Nonoxlde Glasses, Extended Abstracts, Cambridge, March 1982.
Hamill, L. T. and Parker, J. M., Mat. Sci. Forum 6, 437 (1985).
Hamill, L. T. and Parker, J. M., Phys. Chem. Glasses 26, 52 (1985).
Kawamoto, Y., Horisaka, T., Hirao, K. and Soga, N., J. Chem. Phys. 83, 2398 (1985).
Parker, J. M., private communication.
Lucas, J., Louer, D. and Angell, C.A., Mat.Sci.Forum 6, 449 (1985).
Le Ball, A., Jacoboni, C. and De Pape, R., J. Solid State Chem. 48, 168 (1983).
Le Ball, A., Jacoboni, C. and De Pape, R., J. Solid State Chem. 52, 32 (1984).
Le Ball, A., Jacoboni, C. and De Pape, R., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 74, 213 (1985).
Le Ball, A., Jacoboni, C. and De Pape, R., Mat. Sci. Forum 6, 441 (1985).
Le Ball, A., Ph. D. Thesis, Université du Maine, 1985.
Courblon, G., Guery, J. O., Le Ball, A. and Jacoboni, C., Mat. Sci. Forum 6, 739 (1985).
Matz, W., Bärenwald, U. and Dubiel, M., Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 90, 107 (1985).
Rao, B. G. and Rao, K. J., Phys. Chem. Glasses 25, 11 (1984).
Rao, K. J., Wong, J. and Rao, B. G., Phys. Chem. Glasses 25, 57 (1984).
Rao, K. J. and Wong, J., J. Chem. Phys. 81, 4832 (1984).
Wright, A. C., Grimley, D.I., Sinclair, R. N., Rao, K. J. and Rao, B. G., J. Phys. Coil. C8, 305 (1985).
Rao, B. G., Sundar, H. G. K. and Rao, K. J., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 80, 3491 (1984).
Rao, K. J., Rao, B. G. and Wong, J., J. Chem. Phys., in press.
Brunner, G.O., Acta Cryst. A27, 388 (1971).
Polk, D.E., Scr. Metall. 4, 117 (1970).
Polk, D.E., Acta Metall. 20, 485 (1972).
Scott, G. D., Nature 188, 908 (1960).
Scott, G. D., Nature 194, 956 (1962).
Gaskell, P. H., J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 32, 207 (1979).
Gaskell, P. H., J. Phys. C 12, 4337 (1979).
Wright, A. C., Connell, G. A. N. and Allen, J. W., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 42, 69 (1980).
Finney, J. L. and Wallace, J., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 43, 165 (1981).
Shannon, R. D., Acta Cryst. A32, 751 (1976).
Zallen, R., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 75, 3 (1985).
Gordon, J. M., J. Phys. Chem. 83, 889 (1979).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1987 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wright, A.C. (1987). Diffraction Studies of Halide Glasses. In: Almeida, R.M. (eds) Halide Glasses for Infrared Fiberoptics. NATO ASI Series, vol 123. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3561-7_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3561-7_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8093-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3561-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive