Abstract
We have been privileged to hear the thorough general discussion of arterial dynamics by Dr. Michael O’Rourke. Whereas this field lends itself to many areas of intensive investigation, I will limit my comments to that of arterial wave reflections and modeling the systemic arterial tree. Since the early part of this century when Hamilton and Dow [1] proposed the presence of standing waves in the aorta, numerous studies have been performed to investigate the phenomenon of reflections in the systemic circulation with attempts to hypothesize simplified models of the reflective systemic circulation [2–5]. Much of this previous work has focused on determining the site(s) of origin of reflections.
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References
Hamilton, W.F. and Dow, P.: An experimental study of the standing waves in the pulse propogated through the aorta. Am. J. Physiol. 125: 48–59, 1939.
Luchsinger, P.C., Snell, R.E., Patel, D.J. and Fry, D.L.: Instantaneous pressure distribution along the human aorta. Circ. Res. 15: 510, 1964.
O’Rourke, M.F.: Pressure and flow waves in systemic arteries and the anatomical design of the arterial system. J. Appl. Physiol. 23: 139, 1967.
Van den Bos, G.C., Westerhof, N., Elzinga, G. and Sipkema, P.: Reflection in the systemic arterial system: effects of aortic and carotid occlusion. Cardiovasc. Res. 10: 565, 1976.
Latham, R.D., Westerhof, N., Sipkema, P., Rubal, B.J., Reuderink, P. and Murgo, J.P.: Regional wave travel and reflections along the human aorta: a study with six simultaneous micromanometric pressures. Circ. 72: 1257, 1985.
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© 1987 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht
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Latham, R.D. (1987). Arterial dynamics: a comment on arterial wave reflections. In: Ter Keurs, H.E.D.J., Tyberg, J.V. (eds) Mechanics of the Circulation. Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine, vol 69. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3311-8_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3311-8_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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