Skip to main content

Ion Pair Structure and Photochemistry of Partially Metallated Poly(2-Vinylfluorene) in Solution

  • Conference paper
Recent Advances in Anionic Polymerization
  • 153 Accesses

Abstract

The ion pair structure of partially metallated poly(2-vinylfluorene) is studied by means of electronic absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. The degree of metallation along the polymer chain influences the ion pair structure effectively. In the ground state the conversion of contact ion pairs into solvent-separated ion pairs along the polymer chain is depressed by electrostatic interaction between the ion pairs. The contact ion pairs with a bulky counter cation form aligned pendant fluorenide chromophores. In the excited state the steric effect of counter cation in the polymer chain hinders the rearrangement of the fluorenide chromophores after Franck-Condon transition and this effect is more remarkable with large counter cations. It is suggested that these polymer effects, electrostatic and steric effects, influence the conformation of the polymer chain. An intramolecular energy migration along the polymer chain is also studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Iwate University, Ueda, Morioka, 020 Japan.

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. Szwarc, “Carbanions, Living Polymers, and Electron Transfer Processes”; Interscience Publishers: New York, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. Szwarc, “Ions and Ion pairs in Organic Reactions, Vols. 1 and 2”; Wiley-Interscience: New York, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. Streitwieser Jr, Acc. Chem. Res., 17, 353 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. T. E. Hogen-Esch and J. Smid, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 87, 669 (1965); 88, 307 (1966); 90, 4654 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. T. E. Hogen-Esch and J. Smid, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 88 318 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Nishi and M. Matsuda, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 101, 4632 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Nishi and M. Matsuda, Phosphorus and Sulfur, 16, 181 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. H. R. Huson, Annual Reports on the Progress of Chemistry, London; The Royal Society of Chemistry, 76, 66, (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. Watanabe, M. Iino, and M. Matsuda, Polymer Preprints, Japan, 30, 200 (1981); 31, 649 (1982); 31, 423, (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  11. K. Wong, L. Ambroz, and J. Smid, J. Polymer Bull., 8, 411 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. J. Plodinec and T. E. Hogen-Esch, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 96, 5262 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. T. E. Hogen-Esch and J. Plodinec, J. Phys. Chem., 80, 1085, 1090 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. T. E. Hogen-Esch and J. Plodinec, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 100, 7633, (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Watanabe and M. Matsuda, British Polym. J., Part 1, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. Watanabe and M. Matsuda, Part 2, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. Watanabe and M. Matsuda, Part 3, to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  18. M. Minabe, M. Yoshida, M. Fujimoto, and K. J. Suzuki, J. Org. Chem., 41, 1935 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. E. Gipstein, W. A. Hewett, and O. U. Need, J. Polym. Sci. Part B, 9, 671 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. H. C. Wang, G. Levin, and M. Szwarc, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 100, 6137 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. G. C. Greenacre and R. N. Young, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin II, 874 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  22. H. M. Parkes and R. N. Young, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin II, 1137, (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. Persoons and M. Van Beylen, Pure and Applied Chem., 51, 887, (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. M. Kasha, Radiation Res., 20, 55 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. A. S. Davydov, “Theory of Molecular Excitons”; New York, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  26. M. J. Turro, “Modern Molecular Photochemistry”; Benjamin: California, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  27. H. W. Vos, C. MacLean, and N. H. Velthorst, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday II, 72, 63 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. J. B. Birks, “Photophysics of Aromatic Molecules”; Interscience: New York, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  29. F. Z. Schneider, Naturforsch, 24, 863, 1969.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. C. A. G. Brooks and K. M. C. Davis, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin II, 1649 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Matsuda, M., Watanabe, A. (1987). Ion Pair Structure and Photochemistry of Partially Metallated Poly(2-Vinylfluorene) in Solution. In: Hogen-Esch, T.E., Smid, J. (eds) Recent Advances in Anionic Polymerization. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3175-6_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3175-6_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7924-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3175-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics