Skip to main content

Biotechnological Applications of Methanogenic and Methylotrophic Micro-organisms

  • Chapter
Methylotrophy and Methanogenesis

Abstract

In the early 1960s, the physiology and biochemistry of micro-organisms capable of growth on C1 compounds was an obscure field of biology, of interest only to those who wanted to examine the borderline between autotrophy and heterotrophy. At that time also only a few species of methanogenic bacteria had been obtained in pure culture, and our knowledge of the biochemistry of methanogenesis was very slight. One of the reasons for the subsequent tremendous development in our knowledge of the two areas described in Chapters 2 to 4 is the realization of the wide range of possible technological applications of methanogenic and methylotrophic organisms. This chapter covers the more important of these applications, which range from quite old techniques (such as the anaerobic sludge digester) to applications that although potentially of great usefulness have still not left the laboratory stage of development. The topics treated in the greatest detail, because of their established commercial and social usefulness, are the production of methane from organic waste and the use of methylotrophs for the production of animal feedstuffs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

Articles in Periodicals

  • Anthony, C. (1978). The prediction of growth yields in methylotrophs. Journal of General Microbiology 104, 91–104.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Drozd, J.W. and Wren, S.J. (1980). Growth energetics in the production of bacterial single-cell protein from methanol. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 22, 353–362.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gauthier, F. and Bonewald, R. (1980). The use of plasmid R1162 and derivatives for gene cloning in the methanol-utilizing Pseudomonas AM1. Molecular and General Genetics 178, 375–380.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldberg, I. (1977). Production of SCP from methanol — Yield factors. Process Biochemistry 12, (9), 12–18.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Krug, E.L., Lim, H.C. and Tsao, G.T. (1979). Single-cell protein from C1 compounds. Annual Reports on Fermentation Processes 3, 141–195.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laskin, A.I. (1977). Single-cell protein. Annual Reports on Fermentation Processes 1, 151–180.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Messing, R.A. (1980), Immobilized microbes. Annual Reports on Fermentation Processes 4, 106–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, O. (1980) Using carbon monoxide to produce single-cell protein. Bioscience 30, 405–407.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tani, Y. and Yamada, H. (1980). Microbial utilization of C1 compounds. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 22, (Suppl. 1) 163–175.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Windass, J.D., Worsey, M.J., Pioli, E.M., Pioli, D., Barth, P.T., Atherton, K.T., Dart, E.G., Byrom, D., Powell, K. and Senior, P.J. (1980). Improved conversion of methanol to single-cell protein by Methylophilus methylotrophus. Nature 287, 396–401.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Articles in Books

  • Harder, W. and Van Dijken, J.P. (1976). Theoretical considerations on the relation between energy production and growth of methane-utilizing bacteria. In Microbial Production and Utilization of Gases (H2, CH4, CO), pp. 403–418. Edited by H.G. Schlegel, G. Gottschalk and N. Pfennig. Akademie der Wissenschaften, Göttingen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norris, J.R. (1981). Single-cell protein production. In Essays in Applied Microbiology pp. 6/1–6/31. Edited by J R. Norris and M.H. Richmond. J. Wiley, Chichester.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stouthamer, A.H. (1979). The search for correlation between theoretical and experimental growth yields. In Microbial Biochemistry (International Review of Biochemistry, vol. 21) pp. 1–47. Edited by J.R. Quayle. University Park Press, Baltimore.

    Google Scholar 

  • The following reference are all to chapters in Hydrocarbons in Biotechnology. Edited by D.E.F. Harrison, I.J. Higgins and R. Watkinson. Heyden & Son, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalton, H. (1980). Transformations by methane mono-oxygenase. pp. 85–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drozd, J.W. (1980). Whole cell transformations. pp. 75–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamer, G. and Harrison, D.E.F. (1980). Single-cell protein: the technology, economics and future potential. pp. 59–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, I.J., Hammond, R.C., Plotkin, E., Hill, H.A.O., Uosaki, K., Eddowes, M.J. and Cass, A.E.G. (1980). Electroenzymology and biofuel cells. pp. 181–193.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayes, T.D., Jewell, W.J., Del’lorto, S., Fanfoni, K.J., Leuschner, A.P. and Sherman, D.F. (1980). Anaerobic digestion of cattle manure. pp. 255–288.

    Google Scholar 

  • The following references are all to chapters in Anaerobic Digestion. Edited by D.A. Stafford, B.I. Wheatley and D.E. Hughes. Applied Science Publishers, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hobson, P.N., Bousfield, S., Summers, R. and Mills, P.J. (1980). Anaerobic digestion of piggery and poultry wastes. pp. 237–253.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mosey, F.E. (1980). Sewage treatment using anaerobic digestion. pp. 205–235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfeffer, J.T. (1980). Domestic refuse as a feed for digesters. pp. 187–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pyle, D.L. (1980). Anaerobic digester designs in the third world. pp. 345–376.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stewart, D.J. (1980). Energy crops to methane. pp. 303–319.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wheatley, B.I. (1980). The gaseous products of anaerobic digestion-biogas. pp. 415–428.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harder, W., Van Dijken, J.P. and Roels, J.A. (1981). Utilization of energy in methylotrophs. pp. 258–269.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faust, U., PrÄve, P. and Schlingmann, M. (1981). Single-cell protein from methanol: production for a high quality product. pp. 335–341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, S.R.L. (1981). Some aspects of ICI’s single-cell protein process. pp. 342–348.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 Van Nostrand Reinhold (UK) Co. Ltd.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Large, P.J. (1983). Biotechnological Applications of Methanogenic and Methylotrophic Micro-organisms. In: Methylotrophy and Methanogenesis. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3169-5_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3169-5_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-442-30528-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3169-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics