Abstract
Soil and litter invertebrates are a large, but generally inconspicuous, component of the biota of mediterranean regions whose existence is of crucial importance to the functioning of these ecosystems. Some groups are involved in the regulation of nutrient cycles, the maintenance of soil structure or are linked through their herbivorous activities with the productivity and dynamics of plant communities. Other taxa play an important role in seed dispersal and survival, in pollination or they may provide an important food source for insectivores. It is therefore fitting that this volume includes a chapter which compares the soil and litter invertebrates of the various mediterranean regions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Referances
Anon, 1963. Ecological study of the Mediterranean zone. Bioclimatic map of the Mediterranean zone. Recherches stir la zone Aride XXI, Paris.
Anon, 1978. Soil maps of the world. Paris. 1967. de la fauna Ibero-B alear y Pirenaica. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Madrid.
Breytenbach, G.J., 1982. Small mammal responses to environmental gradients in the Groot Swartberg of the southern Cape, M.Sc. Thesis. University of Pretoria, Pretoria.
Briese, D.T and Macauley, B.J., 19S0. Temporal structure of an ant community in semi-arid Australia. Australian Journal of Ecology. 5, 121–134.
Cassagaau, P., 1986. Les écomorphoses des collemboles: 1. Deviation de la morphogenesc ct perturbations histophysiologiques. Annates dc la Société Entomologique de France, 22. 7–33.
Cody, M.L., Fuentes, E.R., Glanz, W., Hunt, J.H and Moldenke, A.R., 1977. Convergent evolution in the consumer organisms of mediterranean Chile and California. In: Mooney, H.A. (ed.). Convergent evolution in Chile and California. I. B.P. Series, Dowden. Hutchinson and Ross, Inc., Pennsylvania.
Di Castri, F. and Vitaldi Di Castri, V., 1981. Soil fauna of Mediterranean-climate regions. In: Di Castri, F., Goodall, D.W. and Specht, R.L. (eds). Mediterranean-type Shrubland. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company. Amsterdam.
Donnelly, D., 1983. Comparison of community structure of the epigaeic fauna, with particular reference to ants and beetles, between fynbos sites under different management practices. M.Sc. Thesis. University of Stellenbosch.
Donnelly, D. and Giliomee, J.H. 1985a. Community structure of epigaeic ants ( Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in fynbos vegetation in the Jonkershoek valley. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa. 18: 247–257.
Donnelly, D. and Giliomee, J.H., 1985b. Community structure of epigaeic ants in a pine plantation and in newly burnt fynbos. Journal of the Entomological Society of South Africa. 48. 259–265.
Du Merle, P., 1982. Ant visiting of shrubs and trees on a French mediterranean mountain. Insectes Sociaux, 29. 422–444.
Force, D.C., 1981. Post-fire insect succession in southern California chaparral. American Naturalist, 117, 575–582.
Greenslade, P., 1974. Ecological and zoogeographical notes on Collembola of Kangaroo Island. South Australia. Pedobiologia. 14, 256–265.
Greenslede, P., 1977. A re-examination of the genus Corynephoria Absolon (Collembola. Sminthuridae). Revue Ecologie et Biologie du Sol, 14, 241–256.
Greenslade, P., 1985. Phenology and diversity of epigaeic Collembola in the Mt. Lofty Ranges, South Australia. In: Soil and litter invertebrates of Australian mediterranean-type ecosystems. WAIT School of Biology Bulletin, No. 12, 60–62.
Greenslade, P., 1986. Small arthropods. In: Wallace, H.R. (ed.). The Ecology of the Forests and Woodlands of South Australia. Government Printer, Adelaide. pp. 144–153.
Greenslade, P. and Greenslade, P.J.M., 1971. The use of baits and preservatives in pitfall traps. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 10, 253–260.
Greenslade, P., and Majer, J.D., 1980. Collembola of rehabilitated mine sites in Western Australia. In: Soil biology as related to land use practices. Proceedings 7th International Colloquium of Soil Zoology, 397–408.
Greenslade,P. and Majer, J.D. (eds.), 1985. Soil and litter invertebrates of Australian mediterranean-type ecosystems. WAIT School of Biology Bulletin. No. 12. 93 pp.
Greenslade, P., and Rosser, G., 1984. Fire and soil-surface insects in the Mount Lofty Ranges. South Australia. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Mediterranean Ecosystems. 63–64.
Greenslade, P.J.M. 1985. Some effects of season and geographic aspect on ants(Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Mt. Lofty Ranges. South Australia, Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia. 109. 17–23.
Greenslade, P.J.M., and Greenslade, P. 1973. Epigaek Collembola and their activity in a semi-arid locality in southern Australia during summer. Pedobiologia. 13, 227–235.
Hunt, J.H., 1973. Comparative ecology of ant communities on mediterranean regionsof California and Chile. Ph.D. Thesis. University of California. Berkely
Hunt, J. II., 1977. Ants. In: Thrower, N.J.W. and Biadbury, D.E. (eds). Chile — California Mediterranean Scrub Atlas. IBP Scries. Dowden. Hutchinson and Ross. Inc., Pennsylvania.
Hutson, B.R. and Kirkby, C.A. 1985. Populations of Collembola and Acarina in litter and soil of South Australian forests and the effects of a wildfire. In: Soil and litter invertebrates of Australian mediterranean-type ecosystems. WAIT. School of Biology Bulletin. No. 12. 34–36.
Hutson, B.R. and Veitch, L.G., 1983 Mean annual population density of Collembola and Acari in the soil and litter of three indigenous South Australian forests. Australian Journal of Ecology, 8, 113–126.
Louw, J.F., 1968. Die ekologie van dk malmier, Anoplolipis custodiers (Smith) ( Hymenoptera: Formicidae). in die sentraie Oranje Vrystraat I Die bogrondse aktiviteitspeil van die werkere. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa. 31. 241–248.
Lumaret, J.P., 1977. Les scarabées coprophages de laGarrigue. Annales de la Société d’Horticulture et d’Histoire Naturelle de L’Hérault. 117. 98–108.
Lumaret, J.P., 1980. Analyse des communautés de scarabeides coprophages dans le maquis Corse, et étude de kur rôle dans l’utilisation des excréments. Ecologia Mcditerranco, 5, 51–58.
Majer, J.D., 1980a. A preliminary ecological survey of the Wagerup ant fauna. Alcoa Environmental Research tin, No. 3, 19 pp.
Majer, J.D., 1980b. Report on a study of invertebrates in relation to the Kojonup fire management programme. W.A. Institute of Technology, School of Biology Bulletin, No. 2, 22 pp.
Majer, J.D., 1984. Short-term responses of soil grid litter invertebrates to a cool autumn burn in Jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest in Western Australia. Pedobiologia, 26, 229–247.
Majer, J.D., Sartori, M., Stone, R. and Perriman, W.S., 1982. Colonization by ants and other invertebrates in rehabilitated mineral sand mines near Eneabba, W.A. Reclamation and Revegetation Research, 1, 63–81.
Martin, P., 1982. Los Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera. Scarabaeoidea)de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares. Thesis Doctoral. Universidad Complutense. Madrid.
Matthews, E.G., 1972. A revision of the scarabaeine dung beetles of Australia. I. Tribe Onthophagini. Australian Journal of Zookigy. Supplementary Series, 9, 1–330.
Matthews, E.G., 1974. A revision of the scarabaeine dung beetles of Australia. II. Tribe Scarabaeini. Australian Journal of Zoology. Supplementary Series, 24, 1–211.
Merritt, R W. and Anderson, J R., 1977. The effects of different pasture and rangeland ecosystems on the annual dynamics of insects in cattle droppings. Hilgardia, 45, 31–71.
Mostert, D.P., Siegfried, W.R and Louw, G.N,. 1980. Protea nectar and satellite fauna in relation to the food requirements and pollinating role of the Cape sugarbird. South African Journal of Science. 76. 409–412.
O’Dowd, D J., 1985a. Seasonal patterns in the activity of ants in Belair Recreation Park. South Australia. In: Soil and Litter Invertebrates of Australian Mediterranean-type Ecosystems. WAIT School of Biology Bulletin. No. 12, 70–72.
O’Dowd, D.J., 1985b. Effects of a low-intensity fire on the activity of ants and other invertebrates at Belair Recreation Park. South Australia. In: Soil and Litter Invertebrates of Australian Mediterranean-type Ecosystems. WAIT, School of Biology Bulletin No. 12. 73–76.
Ofer, J., Shulov, A and Noy-Meir, I., 1978. Associations of ant species in Israel: A multivariate analysis. Israel Journal of Zoology. 27: 199–208.
Ovalle, H.V. and Solervicens, J.A., 1980. Observaciones sobre la biologia de Megathopa villosa Eschscholtz, 1822. Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural. Chile, 37. 235–246
Poinsot, N., 1968. Cas d’anhydrobiosc chez le collembok Subisotoma variabilis Gisin. Revue Ecologie et Biologie du Sol, 4. 585–586.
Poinsot-Balaguer, N. and Tabone, E. 1985 Étude d’un écosysteme forestier méditerranéen. 1. Composition et structure des peuplements microarthropodiens du sol dans une forêt mixte de la region Provinçale. Bulletin Ecologie. 16. 149–160.
Poinsot-Balaguer, N. and Tabone, E., 1986. Étude d’un écosysteme forestier méditerranéen. 2.Les collemboles d’une forêt mixte de la region Provinçale. Bulletin Ecologie, 17, 87–95.
Postle, A.C., 1986. The effect of soil type on soil and litter invertebrates of Western Australian j arrah forest. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Western Australia.
Ridsdill-Smith, T.J., Weir, T A. and Peck, S.B. 1983. Dung beetles ( Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae and Aphodiinae) active in forest habitats in southwestern Australia during winter. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 22, 307–309.
Ridsdill-Smith, T.J. and Hall, G.P., 1984a. Dung beetles and mites attracted to fresh cattle dung in south-western Australian pastures. CSIRO Division of Entomology Report, No. 34, 1–29.
Ridsdill-Smith, F.J. and Hall, G.P. 1984b. Seasonal patterns of adult dung beetle activity in south-western Australia. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Mediterranean Ecosystems. pp. 139–140.
Sáiz, F., 1971. Notas ecologicas sobre los estafilinidos. (Coleoptera) del Parque Nacional ‘Fray Jorge’. Chile. Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural. Chile. 32. 67–97.
Sáiz, F., 1975a. Aspectos mesofaunisticos hipogeos en el Parque Nacional ‘Fray Jorge’. I. Analisis comunitario. Anales Musea de Historia Natural de Valparaiso, Chile. 8, 29–50.
Sáiz, F., 1975b Coleopteros epigeosdel Parque Nacional ‘Fray Jorge’ Aspectos ecologicos y biogeograficos Boletin del Musco Nacional de Historia Natural, Chile, 34, 137–171.
Sáiz, F., 1977. Soil Beetles. In: Thrower, N.J.W. and Bradbury, D.E. (eds). Chile-California Mediterranean Scrub Atlas. I B.P. Series. Dowden. Hutchinson and Ross Inc., Pennsylvania.
Sáiz, F., and Calderon, R., 1976. Investigaciones ecologicas sobre las aranas del Parque Nacional ‘Fray Jorge’. Chile Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Valparaiso. Chile. 9, 65–72.
Silva, F., and Sáiz, F., 1975. Investigaciones ecológicas de los diplopodos del Parque Nacional ‘Fray Jorge’. Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Valparaiso. Chile, 8, 17–28.
Skaife, S.H., 1961 The Study of Ants. Longmans. London. Specht. M.M., 1985. Seasonality of aerial, litter and soil fauna in Dark Island heathland. South Australia. In. Soil and litter invertebrates of Australian mediterranean-type ecosystems. WAIT School of Biology Bulletin, No. 12. 39–42.
Springett, J A., 1976. The effect of planting Pinus pinaster Ait. on populations of soil microarthropods and on litter decomposition at Gnangara, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Ecology. 1, 83–87.
Thick, H.U., 1977. Carabid Beetles in their Environments. Springer Verlag, New York.
Tohmé, G., 1969. Repartition Géographique des Fourmis du Liban. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Toulouse.
Trabaud, L., 1984. Fire effects on soil of the Mediterranean Basin. In: 2nd International Rangeland Conference Working Papers, Adelaide.
Wallace, M.M.H., 1967. The ecology of Sminthurus viridis (L.) (Collembola). 1. Processes influencing numbers in pastures in Western Australia Australian Journal of Zoology, 15, 1177–1206.
Wallace, M.M.H., 1968. The ecology of Sminthurus viridis (Collembola). II Diapause in the activating egg. Australian Journal of Zoology. 16. 871–883.
Wallace, M.M.H. and Mahon, J.A. 1971. The ecology of Sminthurus viridis (Collembola). III. The influence of climate and land use on its distribution and that of an important predator, Bdellodes lapidaria (Acari: Bdellidae ). Australian Journal of Zoology, 19, 177–188.
Whitford, W.G., Depree, D.J., Hamilton, P. and Ettershank, G., 1980. Foraging ecology of seed-harvesting ants. Pheidole spp. in a Chihuahuan desert ecosystem. The American Midland Naturalist. 105, 159–167.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1988 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Specht, R.L. (1988). Soil and litter invertebrates. In: Specht, R.L. (eds) Mediterranean-type Ecosystems. Tasks for vegetation science, vol 19. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3099-5_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3099-5_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7893-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3099-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive