Skip to main content

Phylogenetics of some Enchytraeidae (Annelida: Oligochaeta): A preliminary investigation of relationships to the Haplotaxidae

  • Conference paper
Aquatic Oligochaeta

Part of the book series: Developments in Hydrobiology ((DIHY,volume 40))

Abstract

In phylogenetic considerations of the Oligochaeta and the family Enchytraeidae, Propappus has been considered the ancestral or even the archetypal enchytraeid genus. Three nominal species are presently included in Propappus Michaelsen, 1905, P. volki Michaelsen, 1916, P. arhyncotus Sokolskaja, 1972, and the type species of the genus, P. glandulosus Michaelsen, 1905. Examination of type material of P. glandulosus and P. volki, as well as other material of the latter, showed that these species have a single pair of testes in segment XI and a single pair of ovaries in segment XIII. According to current classifications of the Oligochaeta, these species of Propappus cannot be retained in the Enchytraeidae. A phylogenetic analysis including two species of Propappus and 29 species of Haplotaxidae suggest a sister group relationship between Propappus and some Enchytraeidae and Haplotaxidae.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Adams, E. N., 1972. Consensus techniques and the comparison of taxonomic trees. Syst. Zool., 21: 390–397.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brinkhurst, R. O., 1966. A taxonomic revision of the family Haplotaxidae. J. Zool. London., 150: 29–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brinkhurst, R. O., 1982. Evolution in the Annelida. Can. J. Zool., 60: 1043–1059.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brinkhurst, R. O. & B. G. M. Jamieson, 1971. Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brooks, D. R., J. N. Caira, T. R. Platt & M. R. Pritchard, 1984. Principles and methods of phylogenetic systematics: a cladistics workbook. University of Kansas, Museum of Natural History. Special publication no. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cernosvitov, L., 1937. System der Enchytraeiden. Bull. Assoc. Russe Rech. Sei., Prague, 5: 262–295.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coates, K. A., 1986. Redescription of the oligochaete genus Propappus and diagnosis of the new family Propappidae (Annelida: Oligochaeta). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 99: 417–428.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jamieson, B. G. M., 1978. Phylogenetic and phenetic systematics of opisthophorous oligochaetes. Evol. Theory, 3: 195–235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasprzak, K., 1982. Problems of the origin of oligochaetes (Annelida: Oligochaeta). Prezgl. Zool., 26: 145–160. (English translation Canadian Translation of Fisheries and Aquatic Scienes, no. 4996).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasprzak, K., 1984. The previous and contemporary conceptions on phylogeny and systematic classifications of Oligochaeta. Annales Zoologici (Polska Akad. Nauk Inst. Zool.), 38: 205–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loden, M. S. & S. Locy, 1980. Barbidrilus paucisetus new genus, new species (Oligochaeta, Enchytraeidae) from eastern North America. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 93: 1173–1176.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michaelsen, W., 1905. Die Oligochaeten des Baikal-Sees. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer Zoologischen Expedition nach dem Baikal-See 1900-1902. R. Friedlander und Sohn, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michaelsen, W., 1916. Ein eigentumlicher neuer Enchytraeide der Gattung Propappus aus der Niederelbe. Verh. nat. Ver. Hamburg, 23: 51–55.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michaelsen, W., 1923. Die Oligochaeten der Wolga. Arbeiten der Biologischen Wolga-Station, Saratov, 7: 30–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mickevich, M. F. & J. S. Farris, 1982. Phylogenetic analysis system (PHYSYS). Fortran V software system of cladistic and phenetic algorithms.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nielsen, C. O. & B. Christensen, 1959. Studies on Enchytraeidae. 7. Critical revision and taxonomy of European species. Nat. Jutl., 8–9: 1–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Righi, G., 1985. Dois novas Oligochaeta da Amazonia .Venezuelana. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, S. Paulo, 36: 23–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rohlf, F. J., J. Kispaugh & O. Kirk, 1982. Numerical taxonomy system of multivariate statistical programs (NTSYS). Fortran software system.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sneath, P. H. A. & R. R. Sokal, 1973. Numerical Taxonomy. The principles and practice of numerical classification. W. H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sokolskaja, N. L., 1972. New data on the fauna of aquatic Oligochaeta from Kamchatka. Sbornik Trudov gosudanstrevnogo zoologicheskogo Muzeya, 12: 74–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephenson, J., 1930. The Oligochaeta. Clarendon Press, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Timm, T., 1981. On the origin and evolution of aquatic Oligochaeta. Eesti nsv. teaduste Akadeemia Toimetised, 30. Koide Biologia, 3: 174-181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiley, E. O., 1981. Phylogenetics. The theory and practice of phylogenetic systematics. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Dr W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht

About this paper

Cite this paper

Coates, K.A. (1987). Phylogenetics of some Enchytraeidae (Annelida: Oligochaeta): A preliminary investigation of relationships to the Haplotaxidae. In: Brinkhurst, R.O., Diaz, R.J. (eds) Aquatic Oligochaeta. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 40. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3091-9_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3091-9_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7889-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3091-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics