Skip to main content

Tight-binding theory of heterojunction band lineups and interface dipoles

  • Chapter
Book cover Electronic Structure of Semiconductor Heterojunctions

Part of the book series: Perspectives in Condensed Matter Physics ((PCMP,volume 1))

  • 743 Accesses

Abstract

A tight-binding theory of semiconductor heterojunction band lineups is presented. Interface dipoles are shown to play a crucial role in determining lineups, so that lineups obtained by using the vacuum level as a reference (e.g., the electron affinity rule) are not reliable. Instead, the self-consistent lineup can be obtained approximately by aligning the average sp 3 hybrid energies in the respective semiconductors. Numerical results are provided and compared with experiment, and the approximations and accuracy in this approach are discussed. The application of these ideas to Schottky barriers is also considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. W. A. Harrison, Electronic Structure and the Properties of Solids (Freeman, New York, 1980).

    Google Scholar 

  2. W. A. Harrison, Phys. Rev. B 24, 5835 (1981), provides revised parameters, based upon Hartree-Fock, rather than the Herman-Skillman term values used in Ref. 1.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. W. A. Harrison, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 14, 1016 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. B 30, 4874 (1984).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. W. A. Harrison, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 3, 1231 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. W. A. Harrison, Phys. Rev. B 31, 2121 (1985).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. W. A. Harrison, R. Grant, E. Kraut, and D. J. Waldrup, Phys. Rev. B 18, 4402 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. J. B. Mann, “Atomic Structure Calculations, 1: Hartree-Fock Energy Results for Elements Hydrogen to Lawrencium.” Distributed by Clearinghouse for Technical Information, Springfield, Virginia, 22151 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Kroemer, inProceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Molecular Beam Epitaxy and Heterostructures, Erice, Sicily, 1983, edited by L. L. Chang and K. Ploog (Martinus Nijhoff, The Netherlands, 1984). For a recent reevaluation of As/Gs, see G. Duggan, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 3, 1224 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. C. Lu, T. A. Carlson, F. B. Malik, T. C. Tucker, and C. W. Nestor, Jr., At. Data 3, 1 (1971); values were extracted for He and Ce by W. A. Harrison, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 1, 1672 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. Tersoff (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Y. Guldner, G. Bastard, J. P. Vieren, M. Voos, J. P. Faurie, and A. Million, Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 907 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. G. Bastard (private communication).

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. B 32, 6968 (1985).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. J. Tersoff, Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 465 (1984).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. S. M. Sze, Physics of Semiconductor Devices (Wiley, New York, 1969).The relationship øbp=Eg — øbn is used where appropriate in extracting øbp from this tabulation.

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. Tersoff, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 3, 1157 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. G. Margaritondo, Surf. Sci. (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  19. O. F Sankey, R. E. Allen, S.-F. Ren, and J. D. Dow, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 3, 1162 (1985); O. F. Sankey (private communication).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Editoriale Jaca Book Spa, Milano

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Harrison, W.A., Tersoff, J. (1988). Tight-binding theory of heterojunction band lineups and interface dipoles. In: Margaritondo, G. (eds) Electronic Structure of Semiconductor Heterojunctions. Perspectives in Condensed Matter Physics, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3073-5_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3073-5_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-277-2824-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3073-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics