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Object Case Marking and the Genitive of Negation

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The Role of Case in Russian Syntax

Part of the book series: Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory ((SNLT,volume 10))

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Abstract

The Genitive of Negation is a phenomenon that has long intrigued linguists. In affirmative sentences, the direct object normally occurs in the Accusative case. However, the direct object in a negative sentence often — but not always — appears in the Genitive case. The Genitive case marking on the object in a negative sentence was historically obligatory (and still is required in Polish), but the obligation to use a Genitive in this context in modern Russian is decreasing.

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Notes

  1. See, for example, Ward (1965), who makes a similar suggestion that he attributes to Morison (1959). This idea was further developed in Klenin (1978), and is also proposed in Babby (1980a).

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  2. See also Franks (1986) for an-account in which Genitive case marking is attributed to the presence of a null quantifier.

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  3. See Chvany (1975:122) or Popova (1973) for discussion. This is less true now, though, than it was some years back.

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  4. See Barnetová, et al. (1979:691, 839) for a comparison of Czech and Russian.

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  5. See Chvany (1975) for discussion.

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  6. See discussion in Chvany (1975:157).

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  7. See Peškovskij (1956:367). Many others have discussed this observation (including Chvany, 1975:156, and Babby, 1980a:105ff.).

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  8. See also Ladusaw’s (1980) discussion of interpretive projections as being distinct from constituent structure.

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  9. See also Klenin (1978) for similar observations about the use of the Partitive Genitive.

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  10. See, for example, Ravič A. (1971:264), Academy Grammar (1980, vol.2:417).

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  11. Compare Chvany (1975), Academy Grammar (1980, vol.2:416), Ravič (1971).

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  12. See, for example, Uglitsky (1956).

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  13. See Ladusaw (1980) f or discussion.

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  14. Compare Klima (1964:13): the grammatical similarities shared by triggers and described “as resulting from the presence of a common grammatico-semantic feature to be referred to as Affective.”

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© 1988 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Neidle, C. (1988). Object Case Marking and the Genitive of Negation. In: The Role of Case in Russian Syntax. Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, vol 10. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2703-2_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2703-2_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7718-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2703-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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