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An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Degradation in Semiconductor Lasers Resulting from Electrostatic Discharge

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Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 175))

Abstract

Human Body Model (HBM) electrostatic discharge (ESD) step stressing has been applied to commercial, 1.3 micron Fabry-Perot semiconductor lasers. ESD failure voltages varied by a factor of 5 among the commercial products tested. The static L-I data for each longitudinal mode exhibit larger changes with ESD stress than the total L-I data. In addition, the modal L-I data show a clear trend of degradation at stress levels well below the failure voltage. The total and modal L-I characteristics were numerically modeled using a rate equation analysis, including third order gain suppression and a linear change in peak gain wavelength with drive current. Theoretical results indicate that the modal L-I relations are much more sensitive than the total L-I to the simulated ESD stress, in agreement with the experimental data. The dynamic rate equations were numerically solved for a step change in drive current and predict that the individual mode dynamics are more sensitive to the simulated ESD stress than the total output. Implications of these findings upon the dispersion penalty for optical communications systems are discussed.

This work was performed as part of a Bellcore internship.

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© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Dechiaro, L.F., Brick-Rodriguez, C.D., Chemelli, R.G., Krupsky, J.W. (1990). An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Degradation in Semiconductor Lasers Resulting from Electrostatic Discharge. In: Christou, A., Unger, B.A. (eds) Semiconductor Device Reliability. NATO ASI Series, vol 175. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2482-6_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2482-6_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7620-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2482-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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