Skip to main content

Novel Microbial Polymers: An Introductory Overview

  • Chapter
Novel Biodegradable Microbial Polymers

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 186))

Abstract

While the fermentation products of micro-organisms were an essential ingredient for the success, indeed were the raison d’être of symposia in the times of ancient Greece, and even today for the fringe activities of the scientific meetings we now choose to call symposia, our NATO Advanced Research Workshop is focused on other microbial products, the polymeric materials that many micro-organisms synthesize under appropriate conditions. That great pioneer of scientific method, Francis Bacon, had advocated investigation of the Kingdom of Nature in all its manifestations some fifty years before Anthony van Leeuwenhoek first described his “little animals” and now, over three centuries later, the activities of these tiny creatures have opened up a biotechnological revolution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Alper, R., Lundgren, D.G., Marchessault, R.H. & Cote, W.A. (1963) Biopolymers 1, 545–556.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, A.J., Hacking, A.J. & Dawes, E.A. (1987) J. Gen. Microbiol. 133, 1045–1052.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ballard, D.G.H., Holmes, P.A. & Senior, P.J. (1987) In M. Fontanille and A. Guyot (eds), Recent advances in mechanistic and synthetic aspects of polymerization, vol. 215, Reidel (Kluwer) Pub. Co., Lancaster, U.K., pp. 293–314.

    Google Scholar 

  • Banerjee, P.C., Vanags, R.I., Chakrabarty, A.M. & Maitra, P.K. (1983) J. Bacteriol. 155, 238–245.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barham, P.J., Bennett, P., Fawcett, T., Hill, M.J., Stejny, J. & Webb, J. (1989) Abstract, Biologically Engineered Polymers Conference, Cambridge, U.K.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnard, G.N. & Sanders, J.K.M. (1988) FEBS Lett. 231, 16–18.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brandi, H., Gross, R.A., Lenz, R.W. & Fuller, R.C. (1988) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54, 1977–1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brandi, H., Knee, E.J., Fuller, R.C., Gross, R.A. & Lenz, R.W. (1989) Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 11, 49–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cornibert, J. & Marchessault, R.H. (1972) J. Molec. Biol. 71, 735–756.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davis, J.T., Chen, H-H., Moore, R., Nishitani, Y., Masamune, S., Sinskey, A.J. & Walsh, C.T. (1987b) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 90–96.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davis, J.T., Moore, R.N., Imperali, B., Pratt, A., Kobayashi, K., Masamune, S., Sinskey, A.J. & Walsh, C.T. (1987a) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 82–89.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dawes, E.A. (1989) ‘Growth and survival of bacteria’, in J.S. Poindexter and E.R. Leadbetter (eds.), Bacteria in Nature, Vol. 3, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 67–187.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Deavin, L., Jarman, T.R., Lawson, C.J., Righelato, R.C. & Slocombe, S. (1977) in P.A. Sandford and A. Laskin (eds.), Extracellular Microbial Polysaccharides, Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington, pp. 14–16.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Deretic, V., Dikshit, R., Konyecsni, W.M., Chakrabarty, A.M. & Misra, T.K. (1989) J. Bacteriol. 171, 1278–1283.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deretic, V., Gill, J.F. & Chakrabarty, A.M. (1987) Biotechnol. 5, 469–477.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • De Smet, M.J., Eggink, G., Witholt, B., Kingma, J. & Wynberg, H. (1983) J. Bacteriol. 154, 870–878.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doherty, D., Leigh, J.A., Glazebrook, J. & Walker, G.C. (1988) J. Bacteriol. 170, 4249–4256.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Doi, Y., Kunioka, Y., Nakamura, Y. & Soga, K. (1988) Macromolecules 21, 2722–2727.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Doi, Y., Segawa, A. & Kunioka, M. (1990) Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 12, 106–111.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Doi, Y., Tamaki, A., Kunioka, M. & Soga, K. (1987) Makromol. Chem., Rapid Commun. 8, 631–635.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Findlay, R.H. & White, D.C. (1983) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 45, 71–78.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fritsche, K., Lenz, R.W. & Fuller, R.C. (1990) Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 12, 92–101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fukui, T., Narikawa, T., Miwa, K., Shirakura, Y. & Tomita, K. (1976) Arch. Microbiol. 110, 149–156.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Glazebrook, J. & Walker, G.C. (1989) Cell 56, 661–672.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Groenestijn, J.W. van, Bentvelsen, M.M.A., Deinema, M.H. & Zehnder, A.J.B. (1989) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55, 219–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gross, R.A., De Mello, C., Lenz, R.W., Brandl, H. & Fuller, R.C. (1989) Macromolecules 22, 1106–1115.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harold, F.M. (1966) Bacteriol. Rev. 30, 772–794.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haywood, G.W., Anderson, A.J., Chu, L. & Dawes, E.A. (1988a) HEMS Microbiol. Lett. 52, 91–96.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haywood, G.W., Anderson, A.J., Chu, L. & Dawes, E.A. (1988b) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 52, 259–264.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haywood, G.W., Anderson, A.J. & Dawes, E.A. (1989a) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 57, 1–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haywood, G.W., Anderson, A.J. & Dawes, E.A. (1989b) Biotechnol. Lett. 11, 471–476.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holmes, P.A. (1985) Phys. Technol. 16, 32–36.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Horan, N.J., Jarman, T.R. & Dawes, E.A. (1981) J. Gen. Microbiol. 127, 185–191.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Horan, N.J., Jarman, T.R. & Dawes, E.A. (1983) J. Gen. Microbiol. 129, 2985–2990.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huisman, G.J., de Leeuw, O., Eggink, G. & Witholt, B. (1989) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55, 1949–1954.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jarman, T.R., Deavin, L., Slocombe, S. & Righelato, R.C. (1978) J. Gen. Microbiol. 107, 59–64.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kawaguchi, Y. & Doi, Y. (1990) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulaev, I.S., Mansurova, S.E., Burlakova, E.B. & Dukhovich, V.F. (1980) Biosystems 12, 177–180.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kulaev, I.S., Vagabov, V.M. & Shabalin, Y.A. (1987) In A. Torriani-Gorini, F.G. Rothman, S. Silver, A. Wright & E. Yagil (eds.), Phosphate Metabolism and Cellular Regulation in Microorganisms, Amer. Soc. Microbiol., Washington, pp. 233–238.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lageveen, R.G., Huisman, G.W., Preusting, H., Ketelaar, P., Eggink, G. & Witholt, B. (1988) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54, 2924–2932.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Linton, J.D. (1990) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 75, 1–18.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lipmann, F. (1965) In S.W. Fox (ed.) The Origins of Prebiological Systems, Academic Press, New York, pp. 259–280.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lundgren, D.G., Alper, R., Schnaitman, C. & Marchessault, R.H. (1965) J. Bacteriol. 89, 245–251.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lynn, A.R. & Sokatch, J.R. (1984) J. Bacteriol. 158, 1161–1162.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Masumane, S., Walsh, C.T., Sinskey, A.J. & Peoples, O.P. (1989) Pure Appl. Chem. 61, 303–312.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mian, F.A., Jarman, T.R. & Righelato, R.C. (1978) J. Bacteriol. 134, 418–422. New Scientist, 19 March 1981.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Oeding, V. & Schlegel, H.G. (1973) Biochem. J. 134, 239–248.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Page, W.J. (1989) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 31, 329–333.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Page, W.J. & Knosp, O. (1989) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55, 1334–1339.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pedrós-Alió, C., Mas, J. & Guerrero, R. (1985) Arch. Microbiol. 143, 178–184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peoples, O.P., Masamune, S., Walsh, C.T. & Sinskey, A.J. (1987) J. Biol. Chem. 262, 97–102.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peoples, O.P. & Sinskey, A.J. (1989a) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 15298–15303.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Peoples, O.P. & Sinskey, A.J. (1989b) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 15293–15297.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pindar, D.F. & Bucke, C. (1975) Biochem. J. 152, 617–622.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pool, R. (1989) Science 245, 1187–1189.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rao, N.N., Roberts, M.F. & Torriani, A. (1987) In A. Torriani-Gorini, F.G. Rothman, S. Silver, A. Wright & E. Yagil (eds.), Phosphate Metabolism and Cellular Regulation in Microorganisms, Amer. Soc. Microbiol. Washington, pp. 213–219.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reusch, R.N. (1989) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 191, 377–381.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reusch, R.N. & Sadoff, H.L. (1983) J. Bacteriol. 156, 778–788.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reusch, R.N. & Sadoff, H.L. (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 4176–4180.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saito, T., Fukui, T., Ikeda, F., Tanaka, Y. & Tomita, K. (1977) Arch. Microbiol. 114, 211–217.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sandford, P.A. (1979) Adv. Carb. Chem. Biochem. 36, 265–313.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schubert, P.A., Steinbüchel, A. & Schlegel, H.G. (1988) J. Bacteriol. 170, 5837–5847.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Senior, P.J. & Dawes, E.A. (1973) Biochem. J. 134, 225–238.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sherbrook-Cox, V., Russell, N.J. & Gacesa, P. (1984) Carbohydrate Res. 135, 147–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, S., Hogan, S., Feingold, D.S. & Larsen, B. (1987) Microbios 51, 7–13.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sinskey, A.J., Easson, D.D. & Rha, C.K. (1988) US Patent 891,136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skjak-Braek, G., Grasdalen, H. & Larsen, B. (1986) Carbohydrate Res. 154, 239–250.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Slater, S.C., Voige, W.H. & Dennis, D.E. (1988) J. Bacteriol. 170, 4431–4436.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Steinbüchel, A. & Schlegel, H.G. (1989) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 31, 168–175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Suresh, N., Warburg, R., Rimmerman, M., Wells, J., Coccia, M., Roberts, M.F. & Halvorson, H.O. (1985) Water Sci. Technol. 17, 99–111.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sutherland, I.W. (1982) Adv. Microbiol. Physiol. 23, 79–150.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sutherland, I.W. (1985) Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 39, 243–270.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sutherland, I.W. & Ellwood, D.C. (1979) Symposia of the Society for General Microbiology 29, 107–150.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • The Times, 21 September 1989, p.1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomita, K., Saito, T. & Fukui, T. (1983) In D.L.F. Lennon, F.W. Stratman and R.N. Zahlten (eds.), Biochemistry of Metabolic Processes, Elsevier Science Publishing, New York, pp. 353–366.

    Google Scholar 

  • van Steveninck, J., Schuddemat, J., van Leeuwen, C.C.M. & van den Broek, P.J.A. (1987) In A. Torriani-Gorini, F.G. Rothman, S. Silver, A. Wright & E. Yagil (eds.), Phosphate Metabolism and Cellular Regulation in Microorganisms, Amer. Soc. Microbiol., Washington, pp. 239–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallen, L.L. & Rohwedder, W.K. (1974) Environ. Sci. Technol. 8, 576–579.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wood, H.G. & Clark, J.E. (1988) Ann. Rev. Biochem. 57, 235–260.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dawes, E.A. (1990). Novel Microbial Polymers: An Introductory Overview. In: Dawes, E.A. (eds) Novel Biodegradable Microbial Polymers. NATO ASI Series, vol 186. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2129-0_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2129-0_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7458-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2129-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics