Abstract
Traditional morphological features have formed the basis for distinguishing species of Porphyra. Among these features are number of cell layers, number of chloroplasts per cell, arrangement of reproductive structures on the thallus, and overall morphology. Chromosome number and chromosome morphology have helped corroborate some species identities. A survey of northeast Pacific species of Porphyra using starch gel electrophoresis of 15 soluble proteins has shown that electrophoretic banding patterns provide a reliable diagnostic tool for species identification. Data from starch gel electrophoresis are presented to confirm the identities of species formerly associated with the Porphyra perforata species-complex in British Columbia and northern Washington. Porphyra abbottae, P. fallax, P. kanakaensis, and P. torta are recognized as distinct species, and Porphyra sanjuanensis is synonymized with P. perforata.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Conway, E., 1974. An examination of the original specimens of Porphyra perforata J. Ag. (Rhodophyceae, Bangiales). Phycologia 13: 173–177.
Conway, E., T. F. Mumford Jr. & R. F. Scagel, [1975] 1976. The genus Porphyra in British Columbia and Washington. Syesis 8: 185–244.
Crawford, D. J., 1983. Phylogenetic and systematic inferences from electrophoretic studies. In S. D. Tanksley & T. J. Orton (eds), Isozymes in Plant Genetics and Breeding, Part A. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam: 257–287.
Garbary, D. J., G. I. Hansen & R. F. Scagel, [1980] 1981. The marine algae of British Columbia and northern Washington: Division Rhodophyta (red algae), Class Bangiophy-ceae. Syesis 13: 137–195.
Gottlieb, L. D., 1981. Electrophoretic evidence and plant populations. Prog. Phytochem. 7: 1–45.
Krishnamurthy, V., 1972. A revision of the species of the algal genus Porphyra occurring on the Pacific coast of North America. Рас. Sci. 26: 24–49.
Lindstrom, S. С. & К. M. Cole, 1990. Porphyra fallax a new species of Rhodophyta from British Columbia and northern Washington. Jap. J. Phycol. 38: in press.
Lindstrom, S. C. & G. R. South, 1989. Evidence of species relationships in the Palmariaceae (Palmariales, Rhodophyta) based on starch gel electrophoresis. Crypt. Bot. 1: 32–41.
Mumford, T. F., Jr., 1973a. A new species of Porphyra from the west coast of North America. Syesis 6: 239–242.
Mumford, T. F., Jr., 1973b. Observations on the taxonomy and ecology of some species of Porphyra from Washington and Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Ph. D. Thesis, Dept. of Botany, Univ. of Washington, Seattle, 164 pp.
Mumford, T. F., Jr. & K. Cole, 1977. Chromosome numbers for fifteen species in the genus Porphyra (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) from the west coast of North America. Phycologia 16: 373–377.
Scagel, R. F., P. W. Gabrielson, D. J. Garbary, L. Golden, M. W. Hawkes, S. C. Lindstrom, J. C. Oliveira & T. B. Widdowson, 1989. A Synopsis of the Benthic Marine Algae of British Columbia, Southeast Alaska, Washington and Oregon. Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada: 532 pp. + vi.
Waaland, J. R., L. G. Dickson, E. C. S. Duffield & G. M. Burzycki, 1986. Research on Porphyra aquaculture. In W. R. Barclay & R. P. Mcintosh (eds), Algal Biomass Technologies: An Interdisciplinary Perspective. Nova Hedwigia 83: 124–131.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lindstrom, S.C., Cole, K.M. (1990). An evaluation of species relationships in the Porphyra perforata complex (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) using starch gel electrophoresis. In: Lindstrom, S.C., Gabrielson, P.W. (eds) Thirteenth International Seaweed Symposium. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 58. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2049-1_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2049-1_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7419-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2049-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive