Abstract
Previous work from this laboratory has shown that activated surface IgA-bearing (sIgA+) B cells of mice develop into IgA-secreting plasma cells under the influence of IL-5 and IL-6. We have examined the regulation of the IgA response by analysis of messenger RNA (mRNA) in murine intestinal cells. T cell hybridomas isolated from Peyer’s patch which have receptors for the Fc region of immunoglobulin α chain (FcαR) spontaneously secrete IL-5. The expression of mRNA for IL-5 in these cells is suppressed by incubation with IgA. Furthermore, we have found that intraepithelial lymphocytes of BALB/c mice also express mRNA for IL-5 in relatively high amounts compared to spleen cells. These results highlight unique features of intestinal cytokine production and may indicate the presence of a homeostatic mechanism whereby IL-5 synthesis by T cells in the intestine can be down-regulated by IgA via Fc receptors.
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References
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© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers
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Aicher, W.K., Beagley, K.W., Bruce, M.G., Kiyono, H., McGhee, J.R. (1990). Regulaton of intestinal immunity by soluble B and T cell products. In: MacDonald, T.T., Challacombe, S.J., Bland, P.W., Stokes, C.R., Heatley, R.V., Mowat, A.M. (eds) Advances in Mucosal Immunology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1848-1_32
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1848-1_32
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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