Abstract
Electrodialysis (ED) is a membrane process wherein ions are transported through ion-exchange membranes from one solution to another under the influence of an electrical potential. The electrical charges of ions allow them to be driven through solutions and water-swollen membranes when a voltage is applied across these media. Its ability to remove ionically charged components, electrolytes, from solutions without otherwise affecting the solution composition makes ED useful in the processing of food, pharmaceuticals and numerous products of biotechnology.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
MacDonald, R.J., Hodgdon, R.B. and Alexander, S.S. (1993) US Patent No. 5264, 125.
Mizutani, Y. (1990). J. Membr. Sci. 49, 121.
Sata, T. and Izuo, R. (1990). J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 41, 2349.
Anon. (1964). Test Manual (Tentative) for Permselective Membranes, NTIS PB-181575.
Helfferich, F. (1962). In Ion Exchange. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Kneifel, K. and Hattenbach, K. (1980). Desalination, 34, 77.
Trivijitkasem, P. and Osvold, T. (1980). Electrochim. Acta 25, 271.
Mizutani, Y. (1990). J. Membr. Sci. 54, 233.
Chlanda, F.P., Lee, L.T.C. and Liu, K.J. (1978). US Patent No. 4 116 889.
Tani, Y. (1982). Tech. Annu. Conf. Int. Trade Fair Nat’l. Water Supply Improv. Assoc. 9th., Paper Number 4.
Kawate, H., Seto, T., Komori, R. and Nagasato, Y. (1980). Proc. Symp. 5th Proc., Salt p. 316.
Lonergan, D.A., Fennema, O. and Amundson, C.H. (1982). J. Food Sci. 47, 1429.
Jain, S.M. (1981). US Patent No 4 275 140.
Itoi, S., Nakamura, I. and Kawahara, T. (1980). Desalination 32, 383.
Smith, R.N. and Lacey, R.E. (1982). Paper in Corn Refiners Association Inc., Scientific Conference, Lincolnshire, Illinois, June 16–18, 91–118.
Davis, T.A. and LaTerra, T. (1987). Proc. Int. Water Conf. Eng. Soc., West. Pa. 316.
Katz, W.E. (1983). Proc. Int. Water Conf. Eng. Soc. West. Pa. 44, 51.
Reed, P.B. (1984). Chem, Eng. Prog. 47.
Batchelder, B.T. (1993). US Patent 5 223 107.
Asahi Glass Co. Ltd. (1990). Demineralization and Purification of Organic Substances by Electrodialysis, Product Brochure.
Snedecor, B.R. and Hsu, C.C. (1991). US Patent No. 5 055 399.
Odagiri, H. (1983). Shukuhin kogyo 26(18), 20.
Saeki, M., Kaneko, T., Tanaka, K. and Kawakita, T. (1983). JP 83, 251036 (12-26-83).
Gavach, C., Sandeaux, R. and Sandeaux, J. (1990). Proceedings of ICO M’90. 870.
Goldstein, I.S. and Easter, J.M. (1992). Tappi J. 8, 75.
Easter, J.M. (1993). World Patent Application WO9305186.
Lightfoot, E.N. and Friedman, I.J. (1954). Ind. Eng. Chem. 46, (9).
Mani, K.N. and Johnson, W.L. (1980). Presentation at the Sixth Annual Membrane Technology/Planning Conference, Boston, Massachusetts, November 2, 1988.
Van Nispen, J.G.M., Zoom, B.O. and Jonker, R. (1991). US Patent No. 5002 881.
Czytko, M., Ishii, K. and Kawai, K. (1989). US Patent No. 4 882 277.
Glassner, D.A. and Datta, R. (1990). European Patent Application, EP 393818.
Berglund, K.A., Elankovan, P. and Glassner, D.A., (1991). US Patent No. 5 034 105.
Czytko, M., Ishii, K. and Kawai, K. (1987). Chem.-Ing.-Tech. 59, 952.
Leitz, F.B. (1986). Desalination, 381.
Yamabe, T. and Seno, M. (1967). Desalination, 2, 148.
Cowan, D.A. and Brown, J.H. (1959). Ind. Eng. Chem. 51, 1445.
Klein, E., Ward, R.A. and Lacey, R.E. (1987). In Handbook of Separation Process Technology (Ed. R. W. Rousseau), Chapter 21, Wiley-Interscience, Chichester.
Hiraoka, Y., Itoh, K. and Taneya, S. (1979). Milchwissenschaft 7, 34.
Hongo, M., Numura, Y. and Iwahara, M. (1986). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 52, 314.
Kuppinger, F.F., Busch, C. and Eigenberger, G. (1992). DECHEMA Biotechnol. Conf. 5(B) 671.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Chapman & Hall
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Davis, T.A., Glassner, D.A. (1997). Electrodialysis. In: Goldberg, E. (eds) Handbook of Downstream Processing. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1563-3_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1563-3_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7198-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-1563-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive