Skip to main content

Affinity analysis by capillary electrophoresis

  • Chapter

Abstract

The ability of biomolecules to recognize other molecules (molecular recognition) is fundamental to biochemistry, and serves as the basis of molecular medicine and therapeutics. Receptor-ligand, enzyme-substrate (inhibitor), antibody-antigen are the general classes of such interactions that have found important application in the treatment of human disease. The measurement of the thermodynamic parameters that govern molecular recognition is an important step in characterizing any such molecular system and is generally termed affinity analysis. Affinity analysis is therefore broadly defined as any technique that exploits the chemical affinity of one molecule for another in order to measure the thermodynamic parameters that govern the interaction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Hummel, J.P.; Dreyer, W.J. (1962) Measurement of protein binding phenomena by gel filtration. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 63, 530.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Boudier, C; Bieth, J.G. (1992) The proteinase: mucus proteinase inhibitor binding stoichiometry. J. Biol Chem. 267, 4370–4375.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Chriswell, C.D.; Schilt, A.A. (1975) New and improved techniques for applying the mole ratio method to the identification of weak complexes in solution. Anal Chem. 47, 1623–1629.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sebille, B.; Thuaud, N.; Tillement, J.P. (1979) Equilibrium saturation chromatographic method for studying the binding of ligands to human serum albumin by high-performance liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. 180, 103–110.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Cooper, P.F.; Wood, G.C. (1968) Protein-binding of small molecules: New gel filtration method. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 20, 1503.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kraak, J.C.; Busch, S.; Poppe, H. (1992) Study of protein-drug binding using capillary zone electrophoresis. J. Chromatogr. 608, 257–264.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Chu, Y.-H.; Lees, W.J.; Stassinopoulos, A.; Walsh, C.T. (1994) Using affinity capillary electrophoresis to determine binding stoichiometrics of protein-ligand interactions. Biochemistry. 33, 10616–10621.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Chu, Y.-H.; Whitesides, G.M. (1992) Biocatalytic resolution of tertiary α-substituted carboxylic acid esters: Efficient preparation of a quaternary asymmetric carbon center. J. Org. Chem. 57, 3524–3525.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Chu, Y.-H.; Avila, L.Z.; Biebuyck, H.A.; Whitesides, G.M. (1992) Use of affinity capillary electrophoresis to measure binding constants of ligands to proteins. J. Med. Chem. 35, 2915–2917.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Gomez, F.A.; Avila, L.Z.; Chu, Y.-H.; Whitesides, G.M. (1994) Determination of binding constants of ligands to proteins by affinity capillary electrophoresis: Compensation for electroosmotic flow. Anal. Chem. 66, 1785–1791.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Avila, L.Z.; Chu, Y.-H.; Blossey, E.C.; Whitesides, G.M. (1993) Use of affinity capillary electrophoresis to determine kinetic and equilibrium constants for binding of arylsulfonamides to bovine carbonic anhydrase. J. Med. Chem. 36, 126–133.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Dose, E.V.; Guiochon, G.A. (1991) High resolution modeling of capillary zone electrophoresis and isotachophoresis. Anal. Chem. 63, 1063–1072.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Sun, P.; Hoops, A.; Hartwick, R.A. (1994) Enchanced albumin protein separations and protein-drug binding constant measurements using anti-inflammatory drugs as run buffer additives in affinity capillary electrophoresis. J. Chromatogr. 661, 335–340.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Yoshimoto, Y.; Shibukawa, A.; Sasagawa, H.; Nitta, S.; Nakagawa, T. (1995) Michaelis-Menten analysis of immobilized enzyme by affinity capillary electrophoresis. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 13, 483–188.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Heegaard, N.H.; Robey, F.A. (1992) Use of capillary zone electrophoresis to evaluate the binding of anionic carbohydrates to synthetic peptides derived from serum amyloid P component. Anal. Chem. 64, 2479–2482.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Baba, Y.; Tsuhako, M; Sawa, T.; Akashi, M.; Yashima, E. (1992) Specific base recognition of oligodeoxynucleotides by capillary affinity gel electrophoresis using polyacrylamide-poly(9-vinyladenine) conjugated gel. Anal. Chem. 64, 1920–1925.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Baba, Y.; Tsuhako, M.; Sawa, T.; Akashi, M. (1993) Effect of urea concentration on the base-specific separation of oligodeoxynucleotides in capillary affinity gel electrophoresis. J. Chromatogr. 652, 93–99.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Baba, Y.; Tomisaki, R.; Tsuhako, M.; Sawa, T.; Inami, Y.; Kishida, A.; Akashi, M. (1993) Detection of mismatch positions on the DNA-polyvinyladenine hybrids using capillary affinity gel electrophoresis. Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser. 29, 81–82.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Baba, Y.; Inoue, H.; Tsuhako, M.; Sawa, T.; Kishida, A.; Akashi, M. (1994) Evaluation of the selective binding ability of oligodeoxynucleotides to poly(9-vinyladenine) using capillary affinity gel electrophoresis. Anal. Sci. 10, 967–969.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Chapman & Hall

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wiktorowicz, J.E. (1997). Affinity analysis by capillary electrophoresis. In: Shintani, H., Polonský, J. (eds) Handbook of Capillary Electrophoresis Applications. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1561-9_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1561-9_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7197-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-1561-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics