Skip to main content

Abstract

The ability to change the surface characteristics of a component independent of the bulk material properties by use of surface coatings has opened up many new and diverse applications in a number of technology areas [1]. There are many definitions of what is meant by surface engineering, perhaps the most appropriate is — the application and design of surface treated material systems to achieve a cost-effective performance enhancement of which neither is capable on its own. In most applications the minimum criterion for acceptable performance is that the adhesion of the coating to the substrate should be sufficient so that the coating remains in place for the lifetime of the component in its operating environment. In such developments there is a requirement to measure the level of adhesion between substrate and coating in order to guarantee that only coatings ‘fit for purpose’ are released for evaluation. In many instances the slow take-up of surface coating technology can be traced, in part, to a lack of end-user confidence in the quality of supplied coatings and thus it is essential that a simple and reliable adhesion test is available, which should ideally be of relevance to the intended application.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Rickerby, D.S. and Matthews, A. (1991) Advanced Surface Coatings, Blackie, London.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Grainger, S. (ed.) (1989) Engineering Coatings — Design and Application, Abingdon Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Meetham, G.W. (ed.) (1981) The Development of Gas Turbine Materials, Applied Science Publishers, London.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chopra, K.L. (1969) Thin Film Phenomena, McGraw-Hill, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Good, R.J. (1976) J. Adhes., 8, 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mittal, K.L. (1974) J. Adhes., 7, 337.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mittal, K.L. (1976) Electrocomp. Sci. Technol., 3, 21.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Pulker, H.K., Perry, A.J. and Berger, R. (1981) Surf. Technol., 14, 25.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Campbell, D.S. (1970) in Handbook of Thin Film Technology (eds L.I. Maissei and R. Glang), McGraw-Hill, New York, Ch. 12.3.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ruggerio, E.M. (1965) in Proceedings of the 14th Annual Microelectronics Symposium, St Louis Section IEEE, 24–26 May, IEEE, New York, p. 68–71.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Davies, D. and Whittaker, B. (1976) Metall. Rev., 12, 15.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jacobsson, R. (1976) Thin Solid Films, 34, 191.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Katz, G. (1976) Thin Solid Films, 33, 99.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Bodo, P. and Sundgren, J.E. (1986) J. Appl. Phys., 60, 1161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Jankowski, A.F. (1987) Thin Solid Films, 154, 183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Chapman, B.N. (1974) J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 11, 106.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Bullet, T.R. and Prosser, J.L. (1972) Prog. Org. Coat., 1, 45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Stephens, A.W. and Vossen, J.L. (1976) J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 13, 38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Cooper, J.A., Dewhurst, R.J. and Palmer, S.B. (1985) in Proceedings of the Ultrasonic International, Brighton, 2–4 July, Butterworth, London.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Loh, R.L., Rossington, C. and Evans, A.G. (1986) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 69, 139.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Chiang, S.S., Marshall, D.B. and Evans, A.G. (1981) in Surfaces and Interfaces in Ceramic and Ceramic-Metal Systems (eds J. Pask and A.G. Evans), Plenum Press, New York, p. 603.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Marshall, D.B. and Evans, A.G. (1984) J. Appl. Phys., 56, 2632.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Rossington, C, Marshall, D.B., Evans, A.G. and Khuri-Yakub, B.T. (1984) J. Appl. Phys., 56, 2639.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Jindal, P.C., Quinto, D.T and Wolfe, G.J. (1987) Thin Solid Films, 154, 361.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Perry, A.J. (1986) Surf. Engng, 3, 183.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Perry, A.J. (1983) Thin Solid Films, 107, 167.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Perry, A.J. (1981) Thin Solid Films, 81, 357.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Valli, JJ. (1986) J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, 4, 3007.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Jacobson, S., Jonsson, B. and Sundquist, B. (1983) Thin Solid Films, 107, 89.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Benjamin, P. and Weaver, C. (1960) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A, 254, 177.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Weaver, C. (1975) J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 12, 18.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Laugier, M.J., (1984) Thin Solid Films, 117, 243.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Laugier, M.J. (1986) J. Mater. Sci., 21, 2269.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Griffith, A.A. (1920) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A, 221, 163.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Hamilton, G.M. and Goodman, L.E. (1966) J. Appl. Meek., 33, 371.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Burnett, P.J. and Rickerby, D.S. (1987) Thin Solid Films, 154, 403.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Bull, S.J., Rickerby, D.S., Matthews, A. et al. (1988) Surf. Coat. Technol., 36, 503.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Bull, S.J. and Rickerby, D.S. (1989) Br. Ceram. Trans. J, 88, 177.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Bull, SJ. and Rickerby, D.S. (1990) Surf. Coat. Technol., 42, 149.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Bowden, F.P. and Tabor, D. (1954) The Friction and Lubrication of Solids, Clarendon, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Bull, S.J., Rickerby, D.S., Matthews, A. et al. (1989) in Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Plasma Surface Engineering, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, 19–23 Sept. 1988, DGM Informationsgesellschaft, Oberursel, p. 1227.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Wyatt, O.H. and Dew-Hughes, D. (1974) Metals, Ceramics and Polymers, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 411.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Steinmann, P.A., Tardy, Y. and Hintermann, H.E. (1987) Thin Solid Films, 154, 333.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Jayatilaka, A.S. (1979) Fracture Engineering Brittle Materials, Applied Science Publishers, London.

    Google Scholar 

  45. Muller, D, Cho, Y.R, Berg, S. and Fromm, E. (1993) Surf. Coat Technol., 60, 401.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Howard, S.J. and Clyne, T.W. (1991) Surf. Coat. Technol., 45, 333.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Kleer, G., Schonholz, R. and Doll, W. (1991) in High Performance Ceramic Films and Coatings (ed. P. Vincenzini), Elsevier, Amsterdam, p. 329.

    Google Scholar 

  48. Bernt, C.C. and McPherson, R. (1981) Mater. Sci. Res., 14, 619.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Guo, D.Z. and Wang, L.J. (1992) Surf. Coat. Technol., 56, 19.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Kingswell, R. (1992) Properties of vacuum plasma sprayed alumina and tungsten coatings. Ph.D. thesis, Brunei University, 144.

    Google Scholar 

  51. Lin, D.S. (1971) J. Phys., D4, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  52. Agrawal, D.C. and Raj, R. (1989) Acta Metall., 37, 1265.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Ashcroft, I.A. and Derby, B. (1993) J. Mater. Sci., 28, 2989.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Beams, J.W. (1954) Science, 120, 169.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Beams, J.W., Breazeale, J.B. and Bart, W.L. (1955) Phys. Rev., 100, 1657.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Moses, S.T. and Witt, R.W. (1949) Ind. Eng. Chem., 41, 2334.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Suga, T. and Elssner, G.Z. (1985) Werkstofftech., 16, 75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. Elssner, G, Suga, T. and Turwitt, M. (1985) J. Phys(Paris), Colloq. C4, 46, 597.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Lawn, B.R. and Wilshaw, T.R. (1975) Fracture of Brittle Solids, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p. 53.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Evans, A.G. (1982) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 65, 127.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. Timoshenko, S. and Gere, J.M. (1961) Theory of Elastic Stability, 2nd edn, McGraw-Hill, New York, 390.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Evans, A.G. and Hutchinson, J.W. (1984) Int. J. Solid Struct., 20, 455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  63. Vossen, J.L. (1978) in Adhesion Measurement of Thin Films, Thick Films and Bulk Coatings (ed. K.L. Mittal), Special Tech. Pub. 640, ASTM, Philadelphia, p. 122.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  64. Snowden, W.E. and Aksay, I.A. (1981) in Surfaces and Interfaces in Ceramic and Ceramic-Metal Systems (eds J. Pask and A.G. Evans), Plenum Press, New York, p. 651.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Rickerby, D.S. (1988) Surf. Coat. Technol., 36, 541.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Hamersky, J. (1969) Thin Solid Films, 3, 263.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  67. Hammer, B. and Perry, A.J. (1982) Thin Solid Films, 96, 45.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Burnett, P.J. and Rickerby, D.S. (1988) Thin Solid Films, 157, 233.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Lopez, E., Beltzung, F. and Zambeki, G. (1989) J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 8, 346.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Beltzung, F., Zambelli, G., Lopez, E. and Nicoll, A.R. (1989) Thin Solid Films, 181, 407.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Kingswell, R., Rickerby, D.S., Bull, S.J. and Scott, K.T. (1991) Thin Solid Films, 198, 139.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Scott, K.T. and Kingswell, R. (1991) in Advanced Surface Coatings (eds D.S. Rickerby and A. Matthews), Blackie, London, p. 217.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Chapman & Hall

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rickerby, D. (1996). Measurement of coating adhesion. In: Stern, K.H. (eds) Metallurgical and Ceramic Protective Coatings. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1501-5_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1501-5_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7171-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-1501-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics