Abstract
To improve the reliability of environmental transport models an extensive validation effort is necessary. The deposition brought about by the Chernobyl accident gave new insights and possibilities for model validation. A dynamic compartment model DETRA is employed in this study for the consideration of radionuclide transport in a large watercourse taking into account both direct deposition and runoff from the terrestric environment. The results are shortly compared with the experimental observations, but a comprehensive quantitative analysis can be performed only after the careful evaluation of extensive raw data has been completed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Korhonen, R., Savolainen, I., Assessment of biospheric behaviour of releases from nuclear waste repositories. IAEA and CEC Seminar on the Environmental Transfer to Man of Radionuclides Released from Nuclear Installations, Brussels, Belgium, 17–21 Oct. 1983.
Korhonen, R., Savolainen, I., Assessment of radiation doses due to releases to the biosphere from nuclear waste repositories. 6th International Congress of the International Radiation Protection Association, Berlin (West), May 7–12, 1984.
The radiological impact of the Chernobyl accident in the OECD countries. NEA, Paris, September 1987.
Saxen, R., Aaltonen, H., Radioactivity of surface matter in Finland after the Chernobyl accident in 1986. Supplement 5 to Annual Report STUK-A55, Finnish Centre for Radiation and Nuclear Safety, Helsinki, June 1987.
Salo, A., Saxen, R., Puhakainen, M., Transport of airborne Sr-90 and Cs-137 deposited in the basins of the five largest rivers in Finland. Aqua Fennica, 1984, 1, 21–31.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1988 ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Korhonen, R., Vuori, S. (1988). Biosphere Model Validation by Intercomparison to Observed Behaviour of Fallout Radionuclides in the Aquatic Environment. In: Desmet, G. (eds) Reliability of Radioactive Transfer Models. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1369-1_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1369-1_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7110-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-1369-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive