Skip to main content

Some Aspects of the Measurement of Magnetic Anisotropy

  • Chapter
Geomagnetism and Palaeomagnetism

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 261))

Abstract

Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) measurements are commonly used to assess the degree and type of alignment of ferro or ferri-magnetic particles in rocks i.e. they are used by many workers to decide whether rocks are anisotropic and if so whether the axes of the constituent particles exhibit a predominantly planar (foliated) or linear (lineated) distribution. However AMS measurements as commonly interpreted can give erroneous results both for the type and degree of alignment in that apparently isotropic samples can be anisotropic and that apparently foliated rocks can actually be lineated (and vice-versa). To obtain an unambiguous indication of the degree and type of alignment, anisotropy of magnetic remanence (AMR) methods such as those described here must be employed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Cogné, J.P., 1987. “TRM deviations in anisotropic assemblages of multidomain magnetite”. Geophys. J.R. astr. Soc., 91, 1013–1023.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daly, L. and Zinsser, H., 1973. “Étude comparative des anisotropies de susceptibilité et d’aimantation rémanente isotherme. Consequences pour l’analyse structural et le paléomagnétisme”. Ann. Geophys. 29, 189–200.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hrouda, F., 1982. “Magnetic anisotropy of rocks and its application in geology and geophysics”. Geophys. Surv., 5, 37–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hrouda, F., Stephenson, A. and WoltHr, L., 1983. “On the standardization of measurements of the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility”. Phys. Earth Planet. Int., 32, 203–208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCabe, C., Jackson, M. & Ellwood, B.B., 1985. “Magnetic anisotropy in the Trenton limestone: results of a new technique, anisotropy of anhysteretic susceptibility”. Geophys. Res. Lett., 12, 333–336.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MacDonald, W.D. & Ellwood, B.B., 1987. “Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility: sedimentological, igneous and structural-tectonic applications. Rev. Geophys., 25, 905–909.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Potter, D.K. and Stephenson, A., 1988. “Single-domain particles in rocks and magnetic fabric analysis”. Geophys. Res. Lett, (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephenson, A. and Collinson, D. W. 1974. “Lunar magnetic field palaeointensiti. es determined by an anhysteretic remanent magnetization method. Earth & Planet Sci. Lett. 23, 220–228.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stephenson, A., Sadikun, S. & Potter, D.K., 1986. “A theoretical and experimental comparison of the anisotropies of magnetic susceptibility and remanence in rocks and minerals”. Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc., 84, 185–200.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoner, E.C. and Wohlfarth, E.P., 1948. “A mechanism of magnetic hysteresis in heterogeneous alloys”. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. A., 240, 599–642.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Stephenson, A., Potter, D.K. (1989). Some Aspects of the Measurement of Magnetic Anisotropy. In: Lowes, F.J., Collinson, D.W., Parry, J.H., Runcorn, S.K., Tozer, D.C., Soward, A. (eds) Geomagnetism and Palaeomagnetism. NATO ASI Series, vol 261. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0905-2_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0905-2_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6896-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0905-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics