Abstract
Many researchers have demonstrated electrophysiological abnormalities in patients with depression. EEG spectral features [1–6], amplitude, asymmetry, mean integrated amplitude [7–14], and coherence [15–19], as well as features of the evoked potential (EP) [10,20–23], have all been identified as important in describing depressive disorders. The vast differences between studies in both the methods of acquisition and analysis of data make it extremely difficult to summarize this large body of data.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Hurst LA, Mundy-Castle AC, Beerstecher DM (1954). The electroencephalogram in manic-depressive psychosis. J Ment Sci, 100, 220–240
Perris C (1966). A study of bipolar (manic-depressive) and unipolar recurrent depressive psychoses. Acta Psychiat Scand Suppl,. 194, 118–152
Knott V, Waters B, Lapierre Y, Gary R (1985). Neurophysiological correlates of sibling pairs discordant for bipolar affective disorder. Am J Psychiat, 142, 248–250
Davis PA (1941). Electroencephalograms of manic-depressive patients. Am J Psychiat, 98, 430–433
Finley KH (1944). On the occurrences of rapid frequency potential changes in the human electroencephalogram. Am J Psychiat, 101, 194–200
Greenblatt M (1944). Age and electroencephalographic abnormality in neuropsychiatric patients. Am J Psychiat, 101, 82–90
Shagass C, Roemer RA, Straumanis JJ, Josiassen RC (1984). Psychiatric diagnostic discriminations with combinations of quantitative EEG variables. Brit J Psychiat, 144, 581–592
Endo S, Mori T, Kojima D, Akiyama M, Takagi H, Kuraoka Y, Kimura M (1987). Quantitative EEG and evoked potential study on hemispheric differences in Japanese depressive patients. In: Takahaski R, Flor-Henry P, Gruzelier J, Niwa S (eds) Cerebral Dynamics, Laterality and Psychopathology. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 85–92
d’Elia G, Perris C (1973). Cerebral functional dominance and depression. Acta Psychiat Scand, 49, 191–197
Perris C (1980). Central measures of depression. In: Van Praag H (ed) Handbook of Biological Psychiatry. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 183–223
Flor-Henry P, Koles ZJ, Howarth BG, Burton L (1979). Neurophysiological studies of schizophrenia, mania and depression. In: Flor-Henry P, Gruzelier J (eds) Hemispheric Asymmetries of Function in Psychopathology, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 189–222
Kemali D, Vacca L, Marciano F, Nolte G, Iorio G (1981). CEEG findings in schizophrenics, depressives, obsessives, heroin addicts and normals. Adv Biol Psychiat, 17–28
Schaffer CE, Davidson RJ, Saron C (1983). Frontal and parietal electroencephalogram asymmetry in depressed and nondepressed subjects. Biol Psychiat, 18, 753–762
von Knorring L, Perris C, Goldstein L, Kemali D, Monakhov K, Vacca L (1983). Intercorrelations between different computer-based measures of the EEG alpha amplitude and its variability over time and their validity in differentiating healthy volunteers from depressed patients. Adv Biol Psychiat, 13, 172–181
French CC, Beaumont JG (1984). A critical review of EEG coherence studies in hemisphere function. Internat J Psychophysiol, 1, 241–254
O’Connor KP, Shaw JC, Ongley CD (1979). The EEG and differential diagnosis in psychogeriatrics. Br J Psychiatry, 135, 156–162.
Flor-Henry P, Koles ZJ, Lind J (1987). Statistical EEG investigations of the endogenous psychoses: power and coherence. In: Takahaski R, Flor-Henry P, Niwa S (eds) Cerebral Dynamics, Laterality and Psychopathology, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 93–104
Flor-Henry P, Kolas ZJ, Sussman PS (1983). Multivariate EEG analysis of the endogeneous psychoses. Adv Biol Psychiat, 13, 196–210
Ford MR, Goethe JW, Dekker DK (1986). EEG coherence and power in the discrimination of psychiatric disorders and medication effects. Biol Psychiatry, 21, 1175–1188
Buchsbaum M, Goodwin F, Murphy D (1973). Average evoked response in bipolar and unipolar affective disorders: relationship to sex, age of onset, and monoamine oxidase. Biol Psychiatry, 7, 199–212
Perris C, Eisenmann M (1980). Further studies of averaged evoked potentials in depressed patients with special reference to possible interhemispheric asymmetries. Adv Biol Psychiat 7, 199–212
Shagass C (1983). Evoked potentials in adult psychiatry. In: Hughs JR, Wilson WP (eds) EEG and Evoked Potentials in Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurology. Butterworth, Boston, 169–210
Shagass C, Roemer R, Straumanis J, Josiassen R (1985). Combinations of evoked potential amplitude measurements in relation to psychiatric diagnosis. Biol Psych, 20, 701–722
John ER (1977). Functional Neuroscience, Vol II: Neurometrics, Clinical Applications of Quantitative Electrophysiology. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ
John ER, Karmel BZ, Corning WC, Easton P, Brown D, Ahn H, John M, Harmony T, Prichep L, Toro A, Gerson I, Bartlett F, Thatcher R, Kaye H, Valdes P, Schwartz E (1977). Neurometrics: Numerical taxonomy identifies different profiles of brain functions within groups of behaviorally similar people. Science, 196, 1393–1410
John ER, Prichep L, Ahn H, Easton P, Fridman J, Kaye H (1983). Neurometric evaluation of cognitive dysfunction and neurological disorders in children. Prog Neurobiol, 21, 239–290
John ER, Prichep LS, Fridman J, Easton P (1988). Neurometrics: Computer-assisted differential diagnosis of brain dysfunctions. Science, 239, 162–169
Prichep L (1987). Neurometric quantitative EEG features of depressive disorders. In: Takahaski R, Flor-Henry P, Niwa S (eds) Cerebral Dynamics, Laterality and Psychopathology, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 55–69
Prichep LS, Gomez-Mont F, John ER, Ferris S (1983). Neurometric electroencephalographic characteristics of dementia. In: Reisberg B (ed) Alzheimer’s Disease, The Standard Reference. The Free Press, New York, 252–257
Prichep LS, John ER (1987). Neurometrics: Clinical applications. In: Remond A (ed) Handbook of Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, Vol III, Computer Analysis of the EEG and Other Neurophysiological Signals. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 153-170
Prichep, LS, John, ER, Ahn, H, Kaye, H (1984). Neurometrics: Quantitative evlauation of brain dysfunction in children. In: Rutter, M (ed) Developmental Neuropsychiatry. Guilford Press, New York, 213–238
John ER, Prichep LS, Friedman J, Essig-Peppard T (1988). Neurometric classification of patients with different psychiatric disorders. In: Samson-Dollfus D (ed) Statistics and Topography in Quantitative EEG. Elsevier, Paris, 88–95
Ahn H, Prichep L, John ER, Baird H, Trepetin M, Kaye H (1980). Developmenal equations reflect brain dysfunction. Science, 210, 1259–1262
Alvarez A, Pascual R and Valdes P (1987). U.S. EEG developmental equations confirmed for Cuban schoolchildren. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol, 67, 330332
John ER, Ahn H, Prichep L, Trepetin M, Brown D, Kaye H (1980). Developmental equations for the electroencephalogram. Science, 10, 1255–1258
Prichep LS, Lieber AL, John ER, Alper K, Gomez-Mont F, Essig-Peppard T, Flitter M (1986). Quantitative EEG in depressive disorders. In: Shagass C, Josiassen RC, Roemer RA (eds) Electrical Brain Potentials and Psychopathology. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 223–237
Jasper HH (1958). The ten-twenty electrode system of the international federation. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol, 10, 371–375
John ER, Prichep LS, Easton P (1987). Normative data banks and Neurometrics: Basic concepts, methods and results of norm constructions. In: Remond A (ed) Handbook of Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, Vol. III, Computer Analysis of the EEG and Other Neurophysiological Signals. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 449–495
John ER, Prichep LS, Friedman J, Easton P (1988). Neurometric topographic mapping of EEG and evoked potential features: Application to clinical diagnosis and cognitive evaluation. In: Maurer K (ed), Topographic Brain Mapping of EEG and Evoked Potential. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 90–117
BMDP Statistical Software (P7M), (1987). University of California Press, Berkeley, California.
Weiner J, Dunn O (1966). Elimination of variates in linear discrimination problems. Biometrics, 22, 269–275
Friedman J, Meares R (1979). Cortical evoked potentials and severity of depression. Am J Psychiatry, 136, 1218–1220
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Prichep, L.S., John, E.R., Essig-Peppard, T., Alper, K. (1990). Neurometric subtyping of depressive disorders. In: Cazzullo, C.L., Sacchetti, E., Conte, G., Invernizzi, G., Vita, A. (eds) Plasticity and Morphology of the Central Nervous System. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0851-2_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0851-2_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6870-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0851-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive