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Abstract

Infection remains a major cause of death and morbidity in patients undergoing cardiac transplantation, especially in the first few months when immunosuppression is at its highest1–9. Study of these infections provides an alarming, though fascinating, insight into the delicate relationship between the transplant recipient and the wide variety of organisms, both pathogens and opportunists, in our environment. Although bacteria are the most common causative organisms (30–60%), other etiological agents such as viruses (20–50%), fungi (14–25%), and protozoa (up to 5%), account for a proportion of infectious episodes3, 4. In our own and other centers, these complications have prompted a critical assessment of conditions favoring infection, of means for preventing them, and of diagnostic approaches to identification of causative organisms.

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Bateman, E.D., Forder, A.A. (1990). Infectious Complications. In: Cooper, D.K.C., Novitzky, D. (eds) The Transplantation and Replacement of Thoracic Organs. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0711-9_17

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