Abstract
Experimental cardiac transplantation using various animals preceded the first human-to-human cardiac transplant in 1967. Such experimental work provided a sound basis for understanding of the clinical and pathological features of cardiac rejection and their modification by immunosuppressive agents. Pioneering experimental work in animals was performed by Carrell and Guthrie1, Mann et al.2, Downie3, Lower et al. 4, and Blumenstock et al.5. Cooper has reviewed the experimental development of cardiac transplantation6 (Chapter 1), and Uys and Rose list key references to the pathology of experimental cardiac transplantation in dogs, rats, rabbits and baboons7. Thomson, in 1968, was the first to describe the pathology of a transplanted human heart8, and this was followed shortly thereafter by the report of Lower et al.9.
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References
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Rose, A.G., Uys, C.J. (1990). Pathology of Acute Rejection. In: Cooper, D.K.C., Novitzky, D. (eds) The Transplantation and Replacement of Thoracic Organs. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0711-9_15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0711-9_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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