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Patterns, Defects and Materials Instabilities pp 241–276Cite as

Plastic Instabilities and the Deformation of Metals

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Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 183))

Abstract

The paper reviews the main dislocation mechanisms relevant for plastic instabilities in metals and the patterns involved. The observability of plastic instabilities by various methods and the classification of micromechanisms (M-, h-, S-, T-type instabilities) as well as propagating modes of shear are summarized. Short excursions deal with instabilities by diffusionless structural transformations and with unstable localized deformation in amorphous alloys. Finally, the possibilities for describing the deformation kinetics on micro- and macroscale by the approaches of viscous glide and of generation rate of dislocations are discussed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for Metal Physics and Nuclear Solid State Physics, Technical University of Braunschweig, 3300, Braunschweig, Germany

    H. Neuhäuser

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  1. Service de Chimie Physique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium

    D. Walgraef

  2. Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, USA

    N. M. Ghoniem

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Neuhäuser, H. (1990). Plastic Instabilities and the Deformation of Metals. In: Walgraef, D., Ghoniem, N.M. (eds) Patterns, Defects and Materials Instabilities. NATO ASI Series, vol 183. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0593-1_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0593-1_19

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