Abstract
The stratified backward-facing step flow is a useful prototype configuration both in geophysical fluid dynamics (flow behind mountains for instance) and in nuclear engineering (heat exchangers in fast breader reactors). The purpose of this paper is to use large-eddy simulations in order to characterize the dynamics of coherent structures shed behind the step. It will be done first in the non-stratified case. Then we will look at the effect of a stable stratification brought into the incoming flow.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Akselvoll, K. and Moin, P., 1995 "LES of turbulent confined coannular jets and turbulent flow over a backward-facing step" Report TF-63, Stanford University.
Comte, P., Lesieur, M. and Lamballais, E., 1992, "Large and small scale stirring of vorticity and a passive scalar in a 3D temporal mixing layer" Phys. Fluids, A4, pp 2761–2778.
Eaton, J.K. and Johnston, J.P., 1980 "Turbulent flow re-attachment an experimental study of the flow and structure behind a backward facing step" Stanford University Rep MD 39
Jovic, S. and Driver, D.M., 1994, "Backward-facing step measurement at low Reynolds number Reh 5000" Nasa technical memorandum 108 807.
Le, H. and Moin, P., 1994, "D.N.S. of turbulent flow over a backward facing step" Report TF 58 Stanford University.
Metals, 0. and Lesieur, M., 1992, "Spectral large eddy simulation of isotropic and stably stratified turbulence" J. Fluid Mech., 239, pp 157- 194.
Silveira-Neto, A., Grand, D., Metáis, O. and Lesieur, M., 1993, "A numerical investigation of the coherent vortices in turbulence behind a backward facing step" J. Fluid Mech., 256, pp 1–25.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lesieur, M., Fallon, B., Delcayre, F. (1996). Effects of Stable Stratification Upon Coherent Vortices Behind a Backward-Facing Step. In: Gavrilakis, S., Machiels, L., Monkewitz, P.A. (eds) Advances in Turbulence VI. Fluid Mechanics and its Applications, vol 36. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0297-8_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0297-8_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6618-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0297-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive