Abstract
The optimization problem of the ride characteristics of a travelling truck is considered. Its dynamic behaviour is approximated by linear FE models (both 2-D and 3-D). The road surface profile is presented as a random function with known power spectral density. The design variables comprise geometry as well as spring and damper properties. Limitations are imposed on maximum values of the relative displacements of suspensions, dynamic wheel load to axles, acceleration of the cargo.
The above problem is solved using a multipoint approximation method. To reduce the computational cost a two-level optimization procedure for the truck optimization problem is proposed.
It is demonstrated that the method used is efficient for optimizing the dynamic behaviour of complex structures and it is also promising for geometrically non-linear dynamic problems. Moreover it can easily be coupled with a general-purpose finite-element software package.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barthelemy, J.-EM., and Haftka R.T.: Approximation concepts for optimum structural design - a review, Structural Optimization 5 (1993), 129–144.
Barthelemy, J.-EM., and Riley, M.F.: Improved Multilevel Optimization Approach for the Design of Complex Engineering Systems, AIAA Journal 26 (1988), 353–359.
Besselink, I., and van Asperen, F.: Numerical optimization of the linear dynamic behaviour of commercial vehicles, Vehicle System Dynamics 23 (1994), 53–70.
Draper, N.R., and Smith, H.: Applied regression analysis (2nd ed.),John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1981.
ISO 2631/1–1985(E): Evaluation of human exposure to whole body vibration, part 1: General requirements, International Organization for Standardization, 1985.
Haftka, R.T., Gürdal, Z.: Elements of Structural Optimization, Third revised and expanded edition, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1992.
Kirsch, U.: Synthesis of structural geometry using approximation concepts, Computers and Structures 15 (1982), 305–314.
Kirsch, U.: Structural optimization; fundamentals and applications, Springer, Berlin, 1993.
Markine, V.L.: Optimization of the dynamic response of a linear mechanical system using a multipoint approximation method, Report LTM 1025, TU Delft, 1994.
Newland D.E.: An introduction to random vibrations and spectral analysis, Longman, London, 1984.
Toropov, V. V.: Multipoint Approximation Method in Optimization Problems with Expensive Function Values, in A. Sydow (ed.), Computational System Analysis 1992, Elsevier, pp. 207–212.
ANSYS, User’s manual, Revision 5.0, Swanson Analysis Systems Inc., 1992
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this paper
Cite this paper
Markine, V.L., Meijers, P., Meijaard, J.P., Toropov, V.V. (1996). Optimization of the Dynamic Response of Linear Mechanical Systems Using a Multipoint Approximation Technique. In: Bestle, D., Schiehlen, W. (eds) IUTAM Symposium on Optimization of Mechanical Systems. Solid Mechanics and its Applications, vol 43. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0153-7_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0153-7_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6555-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0153-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive