Abstract
The combination of Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FTICRMS) [1–7] with various light sources has proven to be a powerful means of studying the photochemistry of a wide variety of metalcontaining ions. In our laboratory, pulsed laser ionization [8, 9] is used to generate metal ions which are then stored in the ion trap of the FTICRMS where they are permitted to react with background gases [10, 11]. Isolation of the desired ion is readily achieved, followed by light irradiation for variable periods on the order of 1 to 20 s. Light absorption is measured indirectly by monitoring some change in ion intensity. Photodissociation is the most commonly observed process, whereby an ion dissociates following light absorption [12-14]. An alternative process in which the reactivity of an ion is altered following light absorption offers a potentially powerful method for obtaining information at longer wavelengths, at and below the ion dissociation energy [15, 16]. Similarly, multiphoton visible [17, 18] and infrared [19–22] absorption processes take advantage of the long trapping times and relatively slow radiative relaxation rates to effect some change in ion intensity. With these methods, one overcomes the burden of obtaining absorption information from species at 10-17 M. In this chapter we focus on some recent results from our laboratory on simple singly and doubly charged metal-ligand ions in the UV-VIS and in the infrared.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
M. V. Buchanan (Ed.),Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry; Evolution, Innovation, and Applications, Vol. 359 (American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., 1987 ), p. 205
B. S. Freiser, inTechniques for the Study of Gas-Phase Ion-Molecule Reactions: Techniques of Chemistry, Vol. 20, edited by J. M. Farrar and W. H. Saunders (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1988 ), p. 61
A. G. Marshall,Adv. Mass. Spectrom.11A, 651 (1989)
D. H. Russell,Mass. Spec. Rev.5, 167 (1986)
D. A. Laude, Jr., C. L. Johlman, R. S. Brown, D. A. Weil, and C. L. Wilkins,Mass Spectrom. Rev. 5, 107 (1986)
B. Asamoto and R. C. Dunbar, Analytical Applications of Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry ( VCH, New York, 1991 ), p. 306
C. B. Jacoby, C. L. Holliman, and M. L. Gross,NATO ASI Ser., Ser. C 353, 93 (1992)
R. B. Cody, R. C. Burnier, W. D. Reents, Jr., T. J. Carlin, D. A. McCrery, R. K. Lengel, and B. S. Freiser,Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 33, 37 (1980)
D. A. McCrery, E. B. Ledford, Jr., and M. L. Gross,Anal. Chem. 54, 1435 (1982)
B. S. Freiser,Talanta 32, 697 (1985)
B. S. Freiser,Chemtracts 1, 65 (1989)
R. C. Dunbar, inGas Phase Ion Chemistry, Vol. 3, edited by M. T. Bowers (Academic Press, New York, 1984 ), p. 130
R. C. Dunbar, inGas Phase Inorganic Chemistry, edited by D. H. Russell ( Plenum, New York, 1989 ), p. 323
R. L. Hettich and B. S. Freiser, inFourier Transform Mass Spectrometry: Evolution, Innovation, and Applications, edited by M. V. Buchanan (American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C. 1987), Ch. 10
J. R. Gord, S. W. Buckner, and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 11, 3753 (1989)
J. R. Gord and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 3754 (1989)
B. S. Freiser and J. L. Beauchamp,Chem. Phys. Lett.,35, 35 (1975)
J. D. Faulk and R. C. Dunbar,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 8596 (1992)
D. S. Bomse and J. L. Beauchamp,J. Am. Chem. Soc.,102, 3967 (1980)
Y. Huang and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 737 (1993)
L. R. Thorne and J. L. Beauchamp, inGas Phase Ion Chemistry, Vol. 3, edited by M. T. Bowers ( Academic Press, New York, 1984 ), p. 42
C. H. Watson, J. A. Zimmerman, J. E. Bruce, and J. R. Eyler,J. Phys. Chem.95, 6081 (1991)
B. S. Freiser and J. L. Beauchamp,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 98, 3136 (1976)
B. S. Freiser and J. L. Beauchamp,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99, 3214 (1977)
P. S. Drzaic, J. Marks, and J. I. Brauman, inGas Phase Ion Chemistry, Vol. 3, edited by M. T. Bowers ( Academic Press, New York, 1984 ), p. 168
J. A. Castoro, L. M. Nuwaysir, C. F. Ijames, and C. L. Wilkins,Anal. Chem. 64, 2238 (1992)
J. D. Faulk and R. C. Dunbar,J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 2, 97 (1991)
D. F. Hunt, J. Shabanowitz, J. R. Yates, N.-Z. Zhu, D. H. Russell, and M. E. Castro,Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA84, 620 (1987)
C. J. Cassady, S. Afzaal, and B. S. Freiser,Org. Mass Spectrom. 29, 30 (1994)
C. J. Cassady and S. W. McElvaney,Org. Mass Spectrom.,28, 1650 (1993)
L. M. Nuwaysir and C. L. Wilkins,Anal. Chem. 61, 689 (1989)
R. E. Tecklenburg, Jr., M. N. Miller, and D. H. Russell,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 1161 (1989)
P. H. Hemberger, N. S. Nogar, J. D. Williams, R. G. Cooks, and J. E. P. Syka,Chem. Phys. Lett. 191, 405 (1992)
R. J. Hughes, R. E. March, and A. B. Young,Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys. 47, 85 (1983)
T. M. Miller,Adv. Electron. Electron Phys.55, 119 (1981)
M. L. Vestal and J. H. Futrell,Chem. Phys. Lett. 28, 559 (1974)
J. S. Pilgrim and M. A. Duncan,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 4395 (1993)
D. E. Lessen, R. L. Asher, and P. J. Brucat,J. Chem. Phys. 95, 1414 (1991)
P. J. Brucat, L.-S. Zheng, C. L. Pettiette, S. Yang, and R. E. Smalley,J. Chem. Phys. 84, 3078 (1986)
F. M. Harris and J. H. Beynon, inGas Phase Ion Chemistry, Vol. 3, edited by M. T. Bowers ( Academic Press, New York, 1984 ), p. 100
R. E. Tecklenburg, Jr., M. E. Castro, and D. H. Russell,Anal. Chem. 61, 153 (1989)
J. R. Gord and B. S. Freiser,Anal. Chim. Acta 225, 11 (1989)
R. B. Cody, J. A. Kinsinger, S. Ghaderi, I. J. Amster, F. W. McLafferty, and C. E. Brown,Anal. Chim. Acta 178, 43 (1985)
S. Maruyama, L. R. Anderson, and R. E. Smalley,Rev. Sci. Instrum. 61, 3686 (1990)
T. J. Carlin and B. S. Freiser,Anal. Chem. 55, 571 (1983)
Y. Huang, Y. D. Hill, and B. S. Freiser, /.Am. Chem. Soc. 113, 840 (1991)
Y. Ranasinghe, T. J. MacMahon, and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 9112 (1992)
C. W. Bauschlicher, Jr. and S. R. Langhoff,J.Phys. Chem. 95, 2278 (1991)
L. S. Sunderlin and P. B. Armentrout,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 3845 (1989)
M. B. Comisarow, V. Grassi, and G. Parisod,Chem. Phys. Lett. 57, 413 (1978)
Y. A. Ranasinghe and B. S. Freiser,Chem. Phys. Lett. 200, 135 (1992)
L. S. Sunderlin, N. Aristov, and P. B. Armentrout,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109, 78 (1987)
L. M. Roth and B. S. Freiser,Mass Spectrom. Rev. 10, 303 (1991)
Y. D. S. Hill, Ph. D. Thesis, Purdue University (1992)
Y. A. Ranasinghe, Ph. D. Thesis, Purdue University (1992)
M. Rosi and C. W. Bauschlicher, Jr.,Chem. Phys. Lett. 166, 189 (1990)
S. G. Lias, J. E. Bartmess, J. F. Liebman, J. L. Holmes, R. D. Levin, and W. G. Mallard,J. Phys. and Chem. Data 17, Suppl. 1, (1988)
H. Clauberg, D. W. Minsek, and P. Chen,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 99 (1992)
L. M. Roth, B. S. Freiser, C. W. Bauschlicher, Jr., H. Partridge, and S. R. Langhoff,Am. Chem. Soc. 113, 3274 (1991)
R. H. Schultz and P. B. Armentrout (in preparation)
S. Afzaal and B. S. Freiser,Chem. Phys. Lett. 218, 254 (1994)
C. E. Moore,Atomic Energy Levels (U. S. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C., 1952), Circ. 467
B. S. Freiser, inACS Symposium Series: Bonding Energetics in Organometallic CompoundsVol. 428, edited by T. J. Marks (Am. Chem. Soc., Washington, D.C., 1990 ), p. 55
K. F. Willey, C. S. Yeh, D. L. Robbins, and M. A. Duncan,J. Phys. Chem. 96, 9106 (1992)
C. W. Bauschlicher, Jr., H. Partridge, and S. R. Langhoff,J. Phys. Chem. 96, 3273 (1992)
P. B. Armentrout (private communication)
D. S. Bomse, R. L. Woodin, and J. L. Beauchamp,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 101, 5503 (1979)
D. S. Bomse, R. L. Woodin, and J. L. Beauchamp, inAdvances in Laser Chemistry, edited by A. H. Zewail ( Springer-Verlag, New York, 1978 ), p. 362
M. A. Hanratty, C. M. Paulsen, and J. L. Beauchamp,. J Am. Chem. Soc. 107, 5074 (1985)
S. K. Shin and J. L. Beauchamp,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 2066 (1990)
I. B. Surjasasmita and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 4, 135 (1993)
S. A. McLuckey, A. E. Shoen, and R. G. Cooks,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104, 848 (1982)
S. A. McLuckey, D. Cameron, and R. G. Cooks,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 103, 1313 (1981)
K. Ervin and P. B. Armentrout,J. Chem. Phys. 84, 6750 (1986)
I. B. Surjasasmita and B. S. Freiser (paper in preparation)
C. L. Haynes and P. B. Armentrout,Organometallics (submitted)
E. R. Fisher and P. B. Armentrout,J. Phys. Chem. 94, 1674 (1990)
M. Sodupe and C. W. Bauschlicher,J. Phys. Chem. 95, 8640 (1991)
M. Sodupe, C. W. Bauschlicher, S. R. Langhoff, and H. Partridge,J. Phys. Chem. 96, 2118 (1992)
J. W. Gautheir, T. R. Trautman, and D. B. Jacobson,Anal. Chim. Acta. 246, 211 (1991)
P. A. M. van Koppen, P. R. Kemper, and M. T. Bowers,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 1083 (1992)
T. Wyttenbach and M. T. Bowers,J. Phys. Chem. 96, 8920 (1992)
S. D. Hanton, R. J. Noll, and J. C. Weisshaar,Chem. Phys. 96, 5176 (1992)
W. D. Reents, Jr., F. Strobel, R. B. Freas, III, J. Wronka, and D. P. Ridge,J. Phys. Chem. 89, 5666 (1985)
R. C. Dunbar,J. Chem. Phys.90, 2192 (1989)
R. C. Dunbar,Mass Spectrom. Rev.11, 309 (1992)
Y. Huang and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 5085 (1990)
C. J. Cassady and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107, 1573 (1985)
S. Maruyama, L. R. Anderson, and R. E. Smalley,J. Chem. Phys. 93, 5349 (1990)
R. M. Pope and S. W. Buckner,Organometallics 11, 1959 (1992)
J. J. Klaassen and D. B. Jacobson,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110, 974 (1988)
D. B. Jacobson and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 105, 7484 (1983)
D. B. Jacobson and B. S. Freiser,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107, 72 (1985)
J. H. Ng, Ph. D. Thesis, Purdue University (1992)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ranasinghe, Y.A., Surjasasmita, I.B., Freiser, B.S. (1996). Gas-phase organometallic ion photochemistry. In: Freiser, B.S. (eds) Organometallic Ion Chemistry. Understanding Chemical Reactivity, vol 15. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0111-7_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0111-7_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6536-8
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0111-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive