Abstract
Silicon carbide (SiC) is not uncommonly referred to as ‘carborundum’. This vernacular term commemorates a word coined by Edward G. Acheson in 1892 to describe crystals that he made in an experiment which had the real goal of making a diamond-like crystal from carbon and alundum (Acheson, 1893). Using a primitive electric furnace of his own design, he in fact made Sic. Acheson immediately designed a more efficient electric furnace and soon a profitable business with the jewelry trade was established. A century later, the furnaces used to make almost all Sic world-wide follow his original design concept.
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Guichelaar, P.J. (1997). Acheson Process. In: Weimer, A.W. (eds) Carbide, Nitride and Boride Materials Synthesis and Processing. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0071-4_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0071-4_4
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