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Application of phase transfer catalysis in the chemical industry

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Book cover Handbook of Phase Transfer Catalysis

Abstract

From the standpoint of the process engineer, the advantages of phase transfer catalysis are:

high yield (often >90%);

  • increased reaction rates, sometimes leading to enhanced selectivity;

  • mild reactions conditions, which increase process reliability and flexibility;

  • viability in the presence of water and avoidance of run-away conditions;

  • the ability to use NaOH as a base rather than the more expensive and hazardous organic bases such as sodium methoxide;

  • compatibility with a broad range of solvents.

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Sharma, M. (1997). Application of phase transfer catalysis in the chemical industry. In: Sasson, Y., Neumann, R. (eds) Handbook of Phase Transfer Catalysis. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0023-3_5

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