Skip to main content

Circles of Influence

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 439 Accesses

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Education ((BRIEFSEDUCAT))

Abstract

The chapter explores the outside actors who were involved with the school at different levels, but not directly connected to it, and their effects on its curriculum and daily practices. These actors included nonprofit organizations, churches, teachers, schools, and professors from Europe and the United States who visited Tanzania and sent donations. Each of these actors influenced some aspect of the school, but the teachers remained true to their mission and cultural values. In general, the curriculum and the pedagogy did not change, despite many professional development opportunities for teachers and the school administration.

Asiyekiuno naye huvua.

A person without a waistline undresses when taking a bath like anyone else, i.e., even a poor person can contribute something in the community [,] however small.

Kiswahili proverb (Kisanji 1995a)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Batt, E. G. (2010). Cognitive coaching: A critical phase in professional development to implement sheltered instruction. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(4), 997–1005. doi:10.1016/j.tate.2009.10.042.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bray, M., Clarke, P. B., & Stephens, D. (1986). Education and society in Africa. London: Edward Arnold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Datnow, A., & Castellano, M. (2000). Teachers’ responses to success for all: How beliefs, experiences, and adaptations shape implementation. American Educational Research Journal, 37, 775–799.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fixsen, D. L., Naoom, S. F., Blase, K. A., Friedman, R. M., & Wallace, F. (2005). Implementation research: A synthesis of the literature. Tampa, FL: National Implementation Research Network.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartley, S., Murira, G., Mwangoma, M., Carter, J., & Newton, C. R. J. C. (2009). Using community/researcher partnerships to develop a culturally relevant intervention for children with communication disabilities in Kenya. Disability and Rehabilitation, 31(6), 490–499. doi:10.1080/09638280802061944.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kisanji, J. (1995a). Attitudes and beliefs about disability in Tanzania. In B. O’Toole & R. McConkey (Eds.), Innovations in developing countries for people with disabilities (pp. 51–70). Chorley, England: Lisieux Hall Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kisanji, J. (1995b). The relevance of indigenous customary education principles in the formulation of special needs education policy. Paper presented at the International Special Education Congress, Birmingham, UK, 10–13, April.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kisanji, J. (1998). The march towards inclusive education in non-western countries: Retracing the steps. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 2, 55–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Klingner, J. K. (2004). The science of professional development. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 37(3), 248–255. doi:10.1177/00222194040370031001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLaughlin, M. W. (1987). Learning from experience: Lessons from policy implementation. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 9, 171–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myers, R. G. (1984). Going to scale. Paper presented at the UNICEF Inter-Agency Meeting on Community-based Child Development, New York, 29–31 October.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samoff, J., Sebatane, E. M., & Dembélé, M. (2003). Scaling up by focusing down: Creating space to expand education reform. Paper presented at the Biennial Meeting of Association for Development of Education in Africa, Arusha, Tanzania, 7–11 October 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Santoro, L. E., Chard, D. J., Howard, L., & Baker, S. K. (2008). Making the very most of classroom read-alouds to promote comprehension and vocabulary. The Reading Teacher, 61, 396–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schwille, J., Dembélé, M., & Diallo, A. M. (2001). Teacher improvement projects in Guinea: Lessons learned from taking a program to a national scale. Peabody Journal of Education, 76, 102–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stone, V. (1979). The effects of color in filmed behavior sequences upon description and elaboration during feedback interviews by Kpelle schoolboys in Liberia. Dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angela Stone-MacDonald .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Stone-MacDonald, A. (2014). Circles of Influence. In: Community-Based Education for Students with Developmental Disabilities in Tanzania. SpringerBriefs in Education. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7320-2_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics