Abstract
Early modern psychology of propositions and judgements rested upon the traditional doctrine of combining and dividing non-complex items. This ancient way of thinking was still commonly followed both in scholastically-minded philosophy and in later currents, though there were some terminological changes, like the increased use of the word ‘idea’ for what is combined and divided. The distinction between apprehensive composition and assertoric judgement act was also discussed by many authors. In the authoritative Port-Royal logic by Arnauld and Nicole, it was argued that the verb ‘to be’ in a proposition expresses the mental act of combining and at the same time signifies judgement and assertion (1).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alanen, L. (2009). The metaphysics of error and will. In A. Kemmerling (Ed.), René Descartes – Meditationen über die Erste Philosophie (pp. 81–100). Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
Boswell, T. (1990). The brothers James and John Bernoulli on the parallelism between logic and algebra. History and Philosophy of Logic, 11, 173–184.
Buickerood, J. G. (1985). The natural history of the understanding: Locke and the rise of facultative logic in the eighteenth century. History and Philosophy of Logic, 6, 157–190.
Capozzi, M., & Roncaglia, G. (2009). Logic and philosophy of logic from humanism to Kant. In L. Haaparanta (Ed.), The development of modern logic (pp. 78–158). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Coski, R. C. (2003). Condillac: Language, thought, and morality in the man and animal debate. French Forum, 28, 57–75.
Dale, A. I. (1995). A history of inverse probability. From Thomas Bayes to Karl Pearson. New York: Springer.
Daston, L. (1988). Classical probability in the enlightenment. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Deman, T. (1936). Probabilisme, in Dictionnaire de théologie catholique (vol. XIII:1, pp. 416–619). Paris: Librairie Letouzey.
Dominicy, M. (1984). La naissance de la grammaire moderne. Langage, logique et philosophie à Port-Royal. Liège: Mardaga.
Earman, J. (1992). Bayes or bust? A critical examination of Bayesian confirmation theory. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Graffi, G. (2001). 200 years of syntax: A critical survey (Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science III:98). Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.
Hald, A. (1990). A history of probability and statistics and their applications before 1750. New York: Wiley.
Kantola, I. (1994). Probability and moral uncertainty in late medieval and early modern times (Schriften der Luther-Agricola-Gesellschaft 32). Helsinki: Luther-Agricola-Society.
Knebel, S. K. (2000). Wille, Würfel und Wahrscheinlichkeit. Das System der moralischen Notwendigkeit in der Jesuitenscholastik 1550–1700 (Paradeigmata 21). Hamburg: Felix Meiner Verlag.
Knebel, S. K. (2001). Pietro Sforza Pallavicino’s Quest for principles of induction. The Monist, 84, 502–519.
Maat, J. (2004). Philosophical languages in the seventeenth century: Dalgarno, Wilkins, Leibniz (New synthese historical library 54). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Mates, B. (1986). The philosophy of Leibniz. Metaphysics and language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Newman, L. (2008). Descartes on the will in judgment. In J. Broughton & J. Carriero (Eds.), A companion to Descartes (pp. 334–352). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Nuchelmans, G. (1983). Judgment and proposition. From Descartes to Kant. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company.
Nuchelmans, G. (1998). Deductive reasoning. In D. Garber & M. Ayers (Eds.), The Cambridge history of seventeenth-century philosophy (pp. 132–146). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Owen, D. (2003). Locke and Hume on belief, judgment and assent. Topoi, 22, 15–28.
Rosiello, L. (1967). Linguistica illuminista. Milan: Il Mulino.
Schepers, H. (2008). Leibniz’s rationalism: A plea against equating soft and strong rationality. In M. Dascal (Ed.), Leibniz: What kind of rationalist? (Logic, epistemology, and the unity of science 13, pp. 17–35). Dordrecht: Springer.
Seuren, P. A. M. (1998). Western linguistics. An historical introduction. Oxford: Blackwell.
Thomas, D. (2003). Condillac’s other ambitions. Common Knowledge, 9, 286–310.
van der Schaar, M. (2008). Locke and Arnauld on judgment and proposition. History and Philosophy of Logic, 29, 327–341.
van der Waerden, B. L. (1975). Historische Einleitung, in Jakob Bernoulli, Werke, vol. III (pp. 1–18). Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Aho, T. (2014). Early Modern Theories of Judgement and Propositional Operations. In: Knuuttila, S., Sihvola, J. (eds) Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind. Studies in the History of Philosophy of Mind, vol 12. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6967-0_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6967-0_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-6966-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-6967-0
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawPhilosophy and Religion (R0)