Abstract
The tension between the traditional and modern got new dimensions by the beginning of the twenty-first century due to unexpected before prospects of globalization when it became apparent that the uni-polar world is unrealistic. However, the multi-polar world cannot emerge only due to economic and military powerfulness. One needs to possess and to disclose a certain set of values. These values are to be grounded on one’s cultural heritage so that to be capable to safeguard an internal unity and mobilization of a nation for achieving high goals. – In this article the attention is paid to those features of Indian culture which might promote its modernization: “inclusiveness,” i.e., the ability to include other cultural patterns through assimilation; the system of varna-ashrama-dharma which paradoxically proves not only to provide stability, but can also contribute to “mobilization” for the active action of human activities. – Flexibility of Eastern traditions allows believing that there is a possibility of modernization without loss of cultural identity. This scenario is pursued for almost the whole of the twentieth century. The debate between Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore makes clear that to include the present and in particular the past in our future means to take tradition as “a very important thing in the life of a nation”. Yet, it does not mean that tradition should be perpetuated or prolonged beyond a point of time since it would inhibit freedom and creativity genius of the people concerned.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Selected Bibliography
Bhushan, N., & Garfield, J. L. (2011). Indian philosophy in English from renaissance to independence (p. 103). New York: Oxford University Press.
Chattopadhyaya, D. P. (1983). Environment, evolution and values (p. 195). New Delhi/Madras: South Asian Publishers.
Chattopadhyaya, D. P. (1996). Interdisciplinary studies in science, technology, philosophy and culture (p. 214). New Delhi: PHISPC Monograph Series.
Geertz, C. (1963). The integrative revolution: Primordial sentiments and civil politics in the new states. In C. Geertz (Ed.), Old societies and new states; the quest for modernity in Asia and Africa. New York: Free Press of Glencoe.
Hahn, F. (1973). On the notion of equilibrium in economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Halbfass, W. (1991). Tradition and reflection. Exploration in Indian thought (p. 278). Albany: SUNY Press.
Harrison, L. E., & Huntington, S. P. (Eds.). (2000). Culture matters: How values shape human progress. New York: Basic Books.
Kampchen, M. (2010). Touched by Tagore. Indian Perspectives, 24(2), 79.
Lal, D. (1989). The Hindu equilibrium. Oxford: Clarendon.
Лал, Д. (2007). Непреднамеренные последствия. Влияние обеспеченности факторами производства, культуры и политики на долгосрочные экономические результаты. Мoscow: «Ирисэн».
Mishler, W., & Pollack, D. (2002). On culture, thick and thin: Toward a neo-cultural synthesis. In D. Pollack & J. Jacobs (Eds.), Political culture in post-communist Europe. London: Ashgate.
Nehru, J. (1942). Glimpses of world history (p. 438). New York: The John Day Company.
Radhakrishnan, S. (1988). Radhakrishnan reader. An anthology (p. 418). Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.
Tharoor, S. (2007). The elephant, the tiger, and the cell phone: Reflections on India, the emerging 21st-century power. New York: Arcade Publishing.
Weber, M. (1965). Sociology of religion (pp. 269–270). London: Methuen.
Weber, M. (1974). Essays in sociology (p. 413). New York: Oxford University Press.
Wilson, B. (1982). Religion in sociological perspective (p. 73). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Stepanyants, M. (2014). Traditional Values in the Time of Globalization . In: Fløistad, G. (eds) Ethics or Moral Philosophy. Contemporary Philosophy: A New Survey, vol 11. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6895-6_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6895-6_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-6894-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-6895-6
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawPhilosophy and Religion (R0)