Skip to main content

The Role of Meta-analysis in Educational Research

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

Meta-analysis is now a well-established form of synthesizing literature, and syntheses of meta-analyses are now being produced in educational research. The chapter provides an overview of the method, discusses syntheses of meta-analyses, and argues that these methods can be of particular assistance for establishing benchmarks of comparison about educational outcomes. The literature relating to influences on achievement is used to explore the issues.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Au W (2007) High-stakes testing and curricular control: a qualitative metasynthesis. Educ Res 36(5):258–267

    Google Scholar 

  • Biesta G (2007) Why “what works” won’t work: evidence-based practice and the democratic deficit in educational research. Educ Theor 57(1):1–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen J (1988) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences, 2nd edn. L. Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook TD (2004) Beyond advocacy: putting history and research into debates about the merits of social experiments (social policy report, no. 12). Society for Research in Child Development, Ann Arbor

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper HM (1989) Homework. Longman, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper HM (1994) The battle over homework. Corwin Press, Thousand Oaks

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper HM (2009) Research synthesis and meta-analysis: a step-by-step approach, 4th edn. Sage, Beverly Hills

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper HM, Hedges L (1994) The handbook of research synthesis. Russell Sage, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooper L, Nye B, Greathouse S (1998) Relationships among attitudes about homework, amount of homework assigned and completed, and student achievement. J Educ Psychol 90(1):70–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper HM, Robinson GC, Patall EA (2006) Does homework improve academic achievement? A synthesis of research 1987–2003. Rev Educ Res 76(1):1–62

    Google Scholar 

  • Cronbach LJ (1982) Prudent aspirations for social inquiry. In: Kruskal WH (ed) The social sciences: their nature and uses. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 61–81

    Google Scholar 

  • Cuban L (1984) How teachers taught: constancy and change in American classrooms, 1890–1980. Longman, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • DeBaz TP (1994) A meta-analysis of the relationship between students’ characteristics and achievement and attitudes toward science. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University

    Google Scholar 

  • Eysenck HJ (1984) Meta-analysis: an abuse of research integration. J Spec Educ 18(1):41–59

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finfgeld DL (2003) Metasynthesis: the state of the art – so far. Qual Health Res 13(7):893–904

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Glass GV (1976) Primary, secondary, and meta-analysis of research. Educ Res 5:3–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Glass GV (1977) Integrating findings: the meta-analysis of research. Rev Res Educ 5:351–379

    Google Scholar 

  • Glass GV (2000) Meta-analysis at 25. http://glass.ed.asu/papers/meta25.html

  • Glass GV, McGaw B, Smith ML (1981) Meta-analysis in social research. Sage, Beverly Hills

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanushek EA (2005) Economic outcomes and school quality. International Academy of Education, Brussels

    Google Scholar 

  • Hattie JAC (2006) The paradox of reducing class size and improved learning outcomes. Int J Educ Res 42:387–425

    Google Scholar 

  • Hattie JAC (2009) Visible learning: a synthesis of 800 meta-analyses relating to achievement. Routledge, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Hedges LV, Olkin I (1985) Statistical methods for meta-analysis. Academic, Orlando

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunt M (1997) How science takes stock: the story of meta analysis. Russell Sage, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunter JE, Schmidt FL (1990) Methods of meta-analysis: correcting error and bias in research findings. Sage, Newbury Park

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy MM (2008) Contributions of qualitative research to research on teacher qualifications. Educ Eval Policy Anal 30(4):344–367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kisamore JL, Brannick MT (2008) An illustration of the consequences of meta-analysis model choice. Organ Res Method 11:35–53

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krathwohl DR (1998) Educational and social science research: an integrated approach, 2nd edn. Longman, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • LeLorier J, Gregoire G, Benhaddad A, Lapierre J, Derderian F (1997) Discrepancies between meta-analyses and subsequent large randomized controlled trials. N Engl J Med 337:536–542

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipsey MW, Wilson DB (1993) The efficacy of psychological, educational, and behavioral treatment: confirmation from meta-analysis. Am Psychol 48(12):1181–1209

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lipsey MW, Wilson DB (2001) Practical meta-analysis, vol 49, Applied social research methods series. Sage, Thousand Oaks

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsh HW, Bornmann L, Mutz R, Daniel H-D, O’Mara A (2009) Gender effects in the peer reviews of grant proposals: a comprehensive meta-analysis comparing traditional and multilevel approaches. Rev Educ Res 79:1290–1326

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer GJ (2001) Evidence to correct misperceptions about Rorschach norms. Clin Psychol Sci Pract 8:389–396

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Norris JM, Ortega L (eds) (2006) Synthesizing research on language learning and teaching. John Benjamins, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  • Paschal RA, Weinstein T, Walberg HJ (1984) The effects of homework on learning: a quantitative synthesis. J Educ Res 78(2):97–104

    Google Scholar 

  • Raudenbush SW, Bryk AS (2002) Hierarchical linear models: applications and data analysis methods, 2nd edn. Sage, Newbury Park

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal R (1991) Meta-analytic procedures for social research , Applied social research methods series. Rev. Ed. Sage Publications, Newbury Park

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal R (1995) Writing meta-analytic reviews. Psychol Bull 118(2):183–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal R, DiMatteo MR (2001) Meta-analysis: recent developments in quantitative methods for literature reviews. Annu Rev Psychol 52(1):59–82

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schulze R (2004) Meta-analysis: a comparison of approaches. Hogrefe & Huber, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Scriven M (2005) Causation. In: Mathison S (ed) Encyclopedia of evaluation. Sage, Thousand Oaks, pp 43–47

    Google Scholar 

  • Sipe TA, Curlette WL (1996) A meta-synthesis of factors related to educational achievement: a methodological approach to summarizing and synthesizing meta-analyses. Int J Educ Res 25(7):583–698

    Google Scholar 

  • Snook I (2003) The ethical teacher. Dunmore Press, Palmerston North

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorne S, Jensen L, Kearney MH, Noblit G, Sandelowski M (2004) Reflections on the methodological and ideological agenda in qualitative metasynthesis. Qual Health Res 14(10):1342–1365

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Torgerson C, Porthouse J, Brooks G (2005) A systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials evaluating interventions in adult literacy and numeracy. J Res Read 28(2):87–107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trautwein U, Köller O, Schmitz B, Baumert J (2002) Do homework assignments enhance achievement? A multilevel analysis of 7th grade mathematics. Contemp Educ Psychol 27:26–50

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to John Hattie .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hattie, J., Rogers, H.J., Swaminathan, H. (2014). The Role of Meta-analysis in Educational Research. In: Reid, A., Hart, E., Peters, M. (eds) A Companion to Research in Education. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6809-3_26

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics