Abstract
Remote sensing has been proven useful for landslide studies. However, conventional remote sensing techniques based on aerial photographs and optical imageries seem to be more suitable for detecting and characterizing rapid-moving landslides. This section introduces several innovative remote sensing techniques aiming at the characterization of the kinematics (e.g. displacement pattern, deformation, strain) of slow- to moderate-moving landslides. These methods include Persistent Scatterers Interferometry (PSI), automatic surveying using total station integrated with GPS, Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (GB-InSAR), image correlation of catalogues of optical photographs (TOP) and Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) point clouds. Three case studies, including the Arno river basin (Italy), the Valoria landslide (Italy) and the Super-Sauze landslide (France) are presented in order to highlight the usefulness of these techniques.
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Abbreviations
- ALS:
-
Airborne Laser Scanner
- CPT:
-
Coherent Pixels Technique
- DInSAR:
-
Differential InSAR
- EW:
-
Early Warning
- GB-InSAR:
-
Ground-based Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry
- IPTA:
-
Interferometric Point Target Analysis
- LOS:
-
Line-of-Sight
- PS:
-
Persistent Scatterers
- PSI:
-
Persistent Scatterers Interferometry
- InSAR:
-
SAR Interferometry
- SBAS:
-
Small Baseline Subset
- SPN:
-
Stable Point Network
- StaMPS:
-
Stanford Method for Persistent Scatterers
- TLS:
-
Terrestrial Laser Scanner
- TOP:
-
Terrestrial Optical Photogrammetry
- DEM:
-
Digital Elevation Model
- GPS:
-
Global Positioning System
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Lu, P., Daehne, A., Travelletti, J., Casagli, N., Corsini, A., Malet, JP. (2014). Innovative Techniques for the Detection and Characterization of the Kinematics of Slow-Moving Landslides. In: Van Asch, T., Corominas, J., Greiving, S., Malet, JP., Sterlacchini, S. (eds) Mountain Risks: From Prediction to Management and Governance. Advances in Natural and Technological Hazards Research, vol 34. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6769-0_2
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