Abstract
Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer is the only gastric cancer syndrome with a proven inherited defect. So far, a single gene has been found altered in this context – CDH1 – the E-cadherin encoding gene. Other E-cadherin-associated hereditary or inheritable disorders have been identified, encompassing Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer families with or without cleft-lip/palate involvement, lobular breast cancer families, and early onset diffuse gastric cancers.
To date, 123 probands harboring 93 different CDH1 germline mutations have been described in these settings.
In this chapter, a summary of pathogenic and non-pathogenic CDH1 germline mutations identified to date will be described.
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- CL/P:
-
Cleft Palate
- DGC:
-
Diffuse Gastric Cancer
- EODGC:
-
Early-Onset Diffuse Gastric Cancer
- HDGC:
-
Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer
- IGC:
-
Intestinal Gastric Cancer
- IGCLC:
-
International Gastric Cancer Linkage Consortium
- LBC:
-
Lobular Breast Cancer
- LOH:
-
Loss Of Heterozygosity
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Carvalho, J., Pinheiro, H., Oliveira, C. (2013). E-Cadherin Germline Mutations. In: Corso, G., Roviello, F. (eds) Spotlight on Familial and Hereditary Gastric Cancer. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6570-2_5
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