Skip to main content

Education in Brunei

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Brunei English

Part of the book series: Multilingual Education ((MULT,volume 4))

  • 816 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter offers an overview of the history of education in Brunei, particularly with regard to the teaching and status of English. The first schools were established in the early twentieth century, and universal education was slowly established during the course of the century. In 1984, the bilingual system of education was introduced, after which the medium of education was Malay for the first 3 years of primary school, but most subjects were taught in English from the fourth year of primary school on. In 2008, the National Education System for the 21st Century (SPN21) was implemented, and now maths and science are taught in English right from the start of primary school. There continues to be a substantial influence from CfBT in supplying expatriate teachers, with 262 CfBT teachers currently in Brunei schools, but there remains a wide divide between those who receive an excellent education and develop good skills in English and those who are less fortunate and only gain rudimentary ability in the language.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • CfBT. 2006. Overview: CfBT Brunei Darussalam. http://www.cfbt.org/bn/content/Teacher_Recruitment/files/CfBT_Overview_2006.PDF?1512. Accessed 22 June 2012.

  • Coluzzi, Paolo. 2010. Endangered languages in Borneo: A survey among the Iban and Murut (Lun Bawang) in Temburong, Brunei. Oceanic Linguistics 49: 119–143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunn, Geoffrey C. 1997. Language, power, & ideology in Brunei Darussalam. Athens: Ohio University Center for International Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, Anthea Fraser. 2010. Singapore standard English revisited. In English in Singapore: Modernity and management, ed. Lisa Lim, Anne Pakir, and Lionel Wee, 57–89. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ho, Debbie G.E. 2005. Talking grammar in the formal ESL classroom: Teacher talk in one grammar lesson. Southeast Asia: A Multidisciplinary Journal 5: 17–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, Gary M. 1996. The Brunei education policy in Brunei Darussalam. In Language use & language change in Brunei Darussalam, ed. Peter W. Martin, A.Conrad K. Ożóg, and Gloria Poedjosoedarmo, 123–132. Athens: Ohio University Center for International Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, Gary M. 1997. The changing role of English in Brunei Darussalam. In English in Southeast Asia – Proceedings of the first ‘English in Southeast Asia’ conference, ed. Adam Brown, 13–34. Singapore: National Institute of Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, Gary M. 2002. Bilingual education equals a bilingual population? The case of Brunei Darussalam. In Education and society in plurilingual hubs, ed. Daniel W.C. So and Gary M. Jones, 128–142. Brussels: Brussels University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, Gary M. 2007. 20 years of bilingual education: Then and now. In English in Southeast Asia: Varieties, literacies and literatures, ed. David Prescott, 246–258. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkpatrick, Andy. 2010. English as a lingua franca in ASEAN. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • MoE. 2009. The national education system for the 21st century: SPN21. BSB: Ministry or Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • MoE. 2011. Brunei Darussalam education statistic handbook 2006–2010. BSB: Department of Planning, Development and Research, Ministry of Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nicol, Mary F. 2005. Some problems experienced by Bruneian students with the Cambridge O level English language reading comprehension paper. South East Asia: A Multidisciplinary Journal 5: 47–70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noor Azam, Haji-Othman. 2007. English and the bilingual Bruneian. In English in South East Asia: Challenges and changes, ed. Katie Dunworth, 59–70. Perth: Curtin University of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noor Azam, Haji-Othman. 2012b. It’s not always English: “Duelling Aunties” in Brunei Darussalam. In English language as hydra, ed. Vaughan Rapatahana and Pauline Bunce. Bristol: Multilingual Matters.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ożóg, A.Conrad K. 1996a. The unplanned use of English: The case of Brunei Darussalam. In Language use & language change in Brunei Darussalam, ed. Peter W. Martin, A.Conrad K. Ożóg, and Gloria Poedjosoedarmo, 156–172. Athens: Ohio University Center for International Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saxena, Mukul. 2009. Construction & deconstruction of linguistic otherness: Conflict & cooperative code-switching in (English/) bilingual classrooms. English Teaching: Practice and Critique 8: 167–187.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, Alistair, Alex Henry, Malai Ayla Surya Malai Hj Abdullah, and Adrian Clynes. 2011. English in Brunei: “She speaks excellent English” – “No he doesn’t”. In Asian Englishes: Changing perspectives in a globalized world, ed. Larry J. Zhang, Rani Rubdy, and Lubna Alsagoff, 52–66. Singapore: Pearson.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Deterding, D., Sharbawi, S. (2013). Education in Brunei. In: Brunei English. Multilingual Education, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6347-0_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics