Abstract
The vast majority of the world’s concrete infrastructure was built around the middle of the twentieth century, and for the most part is now approaching an age of half a century or more. In many cases, the structures are showing signs of degradation mechanisms such as corrosion of the steel reinforcement, alkali-silica reaction (ASR), and freeze-thaw.
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- 1.
The situation is different in groundwater transport, where the homogeneous reactions are an important part of the pollutant movement process (see for instance MacQuarrie and Mayer 2005).
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Le Bescop, P., Lothenbach, B., Samson, E., Snyder, K.A. (2013). Modeling Degradation of Cementitious Materials in Aggressive Aqueous Environments. In: Alexander, M., Bertron, A., De Belie, N. (eds) Performance of Cement-Based Materials in Aggressive Aqueous Environments. RILEM State-of-the-Art Reports, vol 10. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5413-3_7
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