Skip to main content

Storyline and Design: How Civic Stewardship Shapes Urban Design in New York City

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Future City ((FUCI,volume 3))

Abstract

Urban environmental stewardship groups are examined in an effort to better understand how organizations to respond to a change across the urban landscape. Urban design and storyline are explored as a discursive strategy to advance urban planning in New York City. The first case features a greenway project in Brooklyn where neighbors united with local government to reclaim waterfront access. The second case involves Manhattan’s High Line Park, and, demonstrates how industrial era design is reinvented through art and nature. The last case centers upon the South Bronx and how charismatic leaders championed the cause of social justice using urban design and a unique storyline. The chapter concludes that the adaptive and resilient capacity of stewardship groups depends upon a repertoire of actions that includes the deliberate use of urban design and a clear project narrative, or storyline, that centers upon a particular interpretation of the natural world.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Agyeman J, Angus B (2003) The role of civic environmentalism in the pursuit of sustainable c­ommunities. J Environ Plan Manage 46:345–364

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Andrews KT, Edwards B (2005) The organizational structure of local environmentalism. Mobil Int Q Rev 10:213–234

    Google Scholar 

  • Brulle RJ (2000) Agency, democracy, and nature: the U.S. environmental movement from a critical theory perspective. MIT Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Bullard RD (1993) Confronting environmental racism: voices from the grassroots. South End Press, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  • Bullard RD (2005) The quest for environmental justice: human rights and the politics of pollution. Sierra Club Books, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Bulkeley H, Betsill MM (2003) Cities and climate change: urban sustainability and global ­environmental governance. Routledge, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Burch WR, Grove JM (1993) People, trees and participation on the urban frontier. Unasylva 44:19–27

    Google Scholar 

  • Calthorpe P (1993) The next American metropolis: ecology, community and the American dream. Princeton Architectural Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell S (1996) Green cities, growing cities, just cities? In: Scott C, Fainstein SS (eds) Readings in planning theory, 2nd edn. Blackwell, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Carr S, Francis M, Rivlin L, Stone A (1992) Public space. Cambridge University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Carmin J (1999) Voluntary associations, professional organizations, and the environmental ­movement in the United States. Environ Polit 8:101–121

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carmin J, Balser DB (2002) Selecting repertoires of action in environmental movement organizations: an interpretive approach. Organ Environ 15:365–388

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cranz G (1982) The politics of park design: a history of urban parks in America. MIT Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Cranz G, Boland M (2004) Defining the sustainable park: a fifth model for urban parks. Landsc J 23:102–120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cronon W (1991) Nature’s metropolis: Chicago and the great west. Yale University Press, New Haven

    Google Scholar 

  • Cronon W (1995) Uncommon ground: toward reinventing nature. W.W. Norton & Company, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Duffy J (1968) History of public health in New York City, 1625–1866. Russell Sage, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Eckstein B, Throgmorton JA (2003) Story and sustainability: planning, practice and possibility for American cities. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Ernston H, Sörlin S (2009) Weaving protective stores: connective practices to articulate holistic values in Stockholm National Urban Park. Environ Plan 41:1460–1479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fein A (1972) Fredrick Law Olmsted and the American environmental tradition. George Braziller, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Fein A (1981) Landscape into cityspace: Fredrick law Olmsted’s plans for a greater New York City. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer F (2000) Citizens, experts and the environment: the politics of local knowledge. Duke University Press, Durham

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer F (2003) Reframing public policy: discursive politics and deliberative practices. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher DR, Campbell LK, Svendsen ES (2012) The organisational structure of urban environmental stewardship. Environ Polit 21:26–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Foglesong RE (1986) Planning the capitalist city: the colonial era to the 1920s. Princeton University Press, Princeton

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox T, Koeppel I, Kellam S (1985) Struggle for space: the greening of New York City, 1970–1984. Neighborhood Open Space Coalition, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Francis M, Cashdan B, Paxson L (1984) Community open spaces. Island Press, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas J (1989) The structural transformation of the public sphere: an inquiry into a category of bourgeois society. MIT Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Hajer MA (1995) The politics of environmental discourse: ecological modernization and the policy process. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Hajer MA, Wagenaar H (2003) Deliberative policy analysis: understanding governance in the network society. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hammond RJ (2007) Public Lecture. Hosted by Google, Inc., New York, Nov 8

    Google Scholar 

  • John D (1994) Civic environmentalism: alternatives to regulation in states and communities. Congressional Quarterly Press, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones B (1998) Bureaucrats and urban politics: who controls? Who benefits? In: Judge D, Stoker G, Wolman H (eds) Theories of urban politics. Sage, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Koontz TM, Steelman TA, Carmin J, Korfmacher KS, Moseley C, Thomas CW (2004) Collaborative environmental management: what roles for government? Resources for the Future, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawson LJ (2005) City bountiful: a century of community gardening in America. University of California Press, Berkeley

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeill JR (2003) An environmental history of the twentieth-century world: something new under the sun. W.W. Norton & Company, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Olmsted FL (1870) Public parks and the enlargement of towns. American Social Science Association, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Pincetl S (2003) Nonprofits and park provision in Los Angeles: an exploration of the rise of ­governance approaches to the provision of local services. Soc Sci Q 84:979–1001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prell CK, Hubacek K, Reed M (2009) Stakeholder analysis and social network analysis in natural resource management. Soc Nat Resour 22:501–518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig R, Blackmar E (1992) The park and the people: a social history of Central Park. Cornell University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Salazar DJ (1996) The mainstream-grassroots divide in the environmental movement: ­environmental groups in Washington State. Soc Sci Q 77:626–643

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlosberg D (1999) Environmental justice and the new pluralism. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Scobey DM (2003) Empire city: the making and meaning of the New York City landscape. Temple University Press, Philadelphia

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiffman R (1969) The vest-pocket park as an instrument of social change. In: Seymour WN Jr (ed) Small urban spaces: the philosophy, design and sociology and politics of vest-pocket parks and other small urban open spaces. New York University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Sirianni C (2006) The US environmental protection agency as civic enabler: the watershed approach. Natl Civ Rev 95:17–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sirianni C, Friedland LA (2001) Civic innovation in America: community empowerment, public policy and the movement for civic renewal. University of California Press, Berkeley

    Google Scholar 

  • Sternbergh A (2007) The high line: it brings good things to life. New York Magazine, 29 April 2007

    Google Scholar 

  • Svendsen ES, Campbell LK (2008) Urban ecological stewardship: understanding the structure, function and network of community-based urban land management. Cities Environ 1:1–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor DE (1999) Central Park as a model for social control: urban parks, social class and leisure behavior in nineteenth-century America. J Leis Res 31:420–477

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor DE (2009) The environment and the people in American cities, 1600s-1900s: disorder, inequality, and social change. Duke University Press, Durham

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber EP (2000) A new vanguard for the environment: grass-roots ecosystem management as a new environmental movement. Soc Nat Resour 13:237–259

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westphal LM (1993) Why trees? Urban forestry volunteers values and motivations. In: Gobster P (ed) Managing urban and high-use recreation settings. USDA Forest Service North Central Research Station, St. Paul

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

All interviews were conducted over the course of 3 years from 2007 to 2009 by the author as part of her dissertation, “Civic Environmental Stewardship as a Form of Governance in New York City,” Columbia University, October 2012.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Erika S. Svendsen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Svendsen, E.S. (2013). Storyline and Design: How Civic Stewardship Shapes Urban Design in New York City. In: Pickett, S., Cadenasso, M., McGrath, B. (eds) Resilience in Ecology and Urban Design. Future City, vol 3. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5341-9_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics