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Epidemiology of Falls and Mobility Disorders

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Abstract

Falls and mobility disorders are common in older adults and have multiple serious consequences that include injury, disability and even death. Inconsistencies among data sources with regard to terminology and study methods create challenges in interpreting the literature on this subject. Nevertheless, the field now has an extensive knowledge base regarding risk factors, screening and preventive interventions. Since the needs of older adults vary greatly by setting (e.g., community, hospital and long-term care), so must public health services. Mobility disorders frequently overlap with falls and problems with balance. Thus, public health approaches should integrate the screening and management of falls, balance disorders and mobility problems.

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Abbreviations

FDA:

Food and Drug Administration

LIFE-M:

Lifestyle Interventions and Indepen­dence for Elders – Main

LIFE-P:

Lifestyle Interventions and Indepen­dence for Elders – Pilot

SPPB:

Short Physical Performance Battery

US:

United States

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Correspondence to Stephanie Studenski M.D., MPH .

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Ritchey, K., Studenski, S. (2012). Epidemiology of Falls and Mobility Disorders. In: Newman, A., Cauley, J. (eds) The Epidemiology of Aging. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5061-6_17

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