Abstract
This chapter reports on a case study of one particular secondary school, Sunny Beach College, as it responds to, and enacts, a particular policy on students’ transition from school to post-school life. It does so in a context where current national and international policies stress the importance of providing clear and diverse pathways to facilitate students’ successful transitions. It details how the college used a key element of the policy, the SET planning process, as a catalyst for changing the senior secondary program in order to ensure that multiple pathways, both academic and vocational, were offered to students. Interviews reveal that both students and staff at Sunny Beach College saw successful transitions as a linear process that resulted in students ‘earning or learning’. However, this process did not depend on a single pathway. Rather, it was seen to be the result of a multiplicity of possible pathways, many of which were facilitated by the school. That is, Sunny Beach College offered an educational context that facilitated the making of such linear transitions. Further, the students and teachers at Sunny Beach College recognised and accepted agency for their part in the interplay of individual decisions and pathways, which is inherent in the transition process. The findings of this chapter demonstrate the pervasiveness of discourses on linear transition and on individualism in both education policies and in the everyday lives of students and teachers as they enact transition policy. However, the chapter also provides evidence that such linear transitions are facilitated in institutional contexts such as Sunny Beach College. The findings point to the importance of the social context in the transition process and to the need for a consideration of context for understanding issues impacting on making a successful transition to post-school life.
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Notes
- 1.
In Queensland, secondary schooling includes Years 8 to 12, with Years 11 and 12 constituting the Senior Phase of Learning. Year 10 is identified as “a foundation year for the Senior Phase of Learning to consolidate the knowledge, skills and capabilities that are necessary for successful learning in Years 11 and 12” (Department of Education and Training, 2010).
- 2.
Sunny Beach College is a pseudonym for the school.
- 3.
See Chap. 9 for a fuller discussion of ISCEA.
- 4.
As an accredited Registered Training Organisation (RTO), Sunny Beach College was able to issue VET Certificates I, II and III in a number of industries. Students were also able to take VET Certificate courses through external providers.
- 5.
Statistics for 2008 are included here as these statistics give a picture of the schools’ results that were current when the conversations took place in 2009.
- 6.
TAFE refers to technical and further education.
- 7.
Student participants are numbered consecutively according to the focus group participation:
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Year 11 Focus group 1: Students 1–6
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Year 11 Focus group 2: Students 7–12
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Year 12 Focus group 1: Students 13–18
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Year 12 Focus group 2: Students 19–24
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Acknowledgements
The research reported in this chapter was undertaken as part of the Australian Research Council Discovery Project ‘Towards a transformative model: re-shaping transitions between school and post-school life’ (2008–2010). The authors also acknowledge the contributions of the members of the Sunny Beach College community and the support of their research colleagues in the project.
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Thomas, S., Ryan, J. (2012). Pathways and Choice: Transitions at Sunny Beach College. In: Billett, S., Johnson, G., Thomas, S., Sim, C., Hay, S., Ryan, J. (eds) Experience of School Transitions. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4198-0_11
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