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Improving Teachers’ Mathematical Content Knowledge Through Scaffolded Instruction

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Abstract

Recent research on scaffolded instruction has focused increasingly on the potential of support to promote collaborative learning of content. Sociocultural historic theories have been introduced from associated fields to suggest that cognition and learning takes place at individual and group levels. The concept of a scaffolded instruction model, the Field of Social Interaction, was developed to explain how multiple individuals share meanings and understandings of mathematics’ content. Applying a mixed-methods design, this study examined the concept of shared meanings through the language of scaffolding among practicing middle school mathematics teachers during a professional development program designed to increase mathematical content knowledge. Findings suggest that when learners work in collaborative situations, scaffolded instruction may provide opportunities for those learners to be the knowledgeable others, especially when linked to intentional and deliberate pedagogy. This research provides a fresh perspective on the role of learning and understanding mathematical content within a collaborative context in which teachers’ metacognitive processes evolve and influence their role as teachers of mathematics.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The actual name of the state comprehensive assessment test is not given because to name the test would provide some identification of the Catholic archdiocese district. This might lead to identification of schools and teachers and would violate the human subject agreement with participants that all identifying information would be excluded in dissemination of results.

  2. 2.

    The four roles identified in this chapter were also evidence in prior research on children collaborative learning (Albert & McKee, 2001).

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Albert, L.R. (2012). Improving Teachers’ Mathematical Content Knowledge Through Scaffolded Instruction. In: Rhetorical Ways of Thinking. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4065-5_4

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