Skip to main content

Increasing Accessibility to Science in Early Childhood Teacher Education Through Collaboration Between Teacher Educators and Science/Engineering Academics

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Issues and Challenges in Science Education Research

Abstract

The challenge of better preparing pre-service early childhood teachers to deliver appropriate science learning experiences in the classroom poses complex yet relevant issues. An innovative strategy to solve this problem has been a unique cross-discipline and collaborative approach. The purpose of this innovation was to provide pre-service early childhood teachers with the best possible chance of acquiring the requisite science content to merge with their pedagogical skills and thus increase their confidence to teach science in the classroom. The collaborative approach involved teacher educators and science/engineering academics together developing science resources and implementing them through team-teaching within the pre-service teachers’ science methods course. Data collection from the pre-service teachers included pre- and post-questionnaires, open-ended questions, poster analysis and semi-structured interviews. Across the course, the pre-service teachers’ confidence to teach science increased due to being shown how to teach science to young children, the wide range of ideas and activities presented that could be transferred to the early childhood classroom and increased science content knowledge. Science content knowledge increased due to active participation within the science methods course, access to science/engineering academics to explain concepts and information presented within the new science resources. This collaborative approach to developing and implementing science resources within a science methods course increased pre-service teachers’ accessibility to science and encouraged the teaching of science in the early childhood classroom.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Appleton, K. (2003). How do beginning primary school teachers cope with science? Towards an understanding of science teaching practice. Research in Science Education, 33(1), 1–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Appleton, K. (2006). Science pedagogical content knowledge and elementary school teachers. In K. Appleton (Ed.), Elementary science teacher education. International perspectives on ­contemporary issues and practice (pp. 31–54). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (ATSE). (2002). The teaching of science and technology in Australian primary schools. Melbourne: ATSE.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, R. L., Blair, L. M., Crawford, B. A., & Lederman, N. G. (2003). Just do it? Impact of a science apprenticeship program on high school students’ understandings of the nature of science and scientific inquiry. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 40(5), 487–509.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cantrell, P., Young, S., & Moore, A. (2003). Factors affecting science teaching efficacy of preservice elementary teachers. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 14(3), 177–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crawford, B. (2009, November). Moving science as inquiry into the classroom: Research to practice. In M. Kim, S. Hwang, & A. Tan (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Science Education Conference. Science Education: Shared Issues, Common Future (pp. 574–599). Singapore: National Institute of Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drayton, B., & Falk, J. (2006). Dimensions that shape teacher-scientist collaborations for teacher enhancement. Science Education, 90(4), 734–761.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Enochs, L. G., & Riggs, I. M. (1990). Further development of an elementary science teaching efficacy belief instrument: A preservice elementary scale. School Science and Mathematics, 90(8), 694–706.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fleer, M. (2006). “Meaning-making science”: Exploring the sociocultural dimensions of early childhood teacher education. In K. Appleton (Ed.), Elementary science teacher education. International perspectives on contemporary issues and practice (pp. 107–124). Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ginns, I. S., Watters, J. J., Tulip, D. F., & Lucas, K. D. (1995). Changes in preservice elementary teachers’ sense of efficacy in teaching science. School Science and Mathematics, 95(8), 394–400.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goodrum, D., & Rennie, L. (2007). Australian school science education: National action plan 2008–2012: Vol. 1. The National action plan. Canberra: Department of Education, Training and Youth Affairs. http://www.dest.gov.au/sectors/school_education/publications_resources/profiles/Australian_School_Education_Plan_2008_2012.htm

  • Goodrum, D., Hackling, M., & Rennie, L. (2001). The status and quality of teaching and learning of science in Australian schools: A research report. Canberra: Department of Education, Training and Youth Affairs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harlen, W., & Holroyd, C. (1997). Primary teachers’ understanding of concepts of science: Impact on confidence and teaching. International Journal of Science Education, 19(1), 93–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Howes, E. V. (2002). Learning to teach science for all in elementary grades: What do preservice teachers bring? Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39(9), 845–869.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Howitt, C. (2007). Pre-service elementary teachers’ perceptions of factors in an holistic methods course influencing their confidence in teaching science. Journal of Research in Science Education, 37(1), 41–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Howitt, C. (2009). 3-D mind maps: Placing young children in the centre of their own learning. Teaching Science, 55(2), 42–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Howitt, C., & Blake, E. (2010). Planting the seeds of science: A flexible, integrated and engaging resource for teachers of 3 to 8 year olds. Sydney: Australian Learning and Teaching Council.

    Google Scholar 

  • Howitt, C., Lewis, S. W., & Waugh, S. (2009). Analysis of an exemplary scientists in schools project in forensic science: Collaboration, communication and enthusiasm. Teaching Science, 55(3), 46–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huinker, D., & Madison, S. K. (1997). Preparing efficacious elementary teachers in science and mathematics: The influence of methods courses. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 8(2), 107–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martin-Dunlop, C., & Hodum, P. (2009). Scientist-science educator collaborations: Do they improve students’ understanding of the nature of science? Journal of College Science Teaching, 39(2), 66–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mulholland, J., & Wallace, J. (1996). Breaking the cycle: Preparing elementary teachers to teach science. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 8(1), 17–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mulholland, J., & Wallace, J. (2003). Crossing borders: Learning an detaching primary science in the pre-service to in-service transition. International Journal of Science Education, 25(7), 879–898.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Palmer, D. (2006). Sources of self-efficacy in a science methods course for primary teacher education students. Research in Science Education, 36(4), 337–353.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rice, D. C., & Roychoudhury, A. (2003). Preparing more confident preservice elementary science teachers: One elementary science methods teacher’s self-study. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 14(2), 97–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shulman, L. S. (1986). Those who understand: Knowledge growth in teaching. Educational Researcher, 15(1), 4–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stringer, E. (2008). Action research in education (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River: Pearson Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tytler, R. (2007). Re-imagining science education: Engaging students in science for Australia’s future. Melbourne: Australian Council for Educational Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watters, J. J., & Ginns, I. S. (2000). Developing motivation to teach elementary science: Effect of collaborative and authentic learning. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 11(4), 301–321.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wideen, M., Mayer-Smith, J., & Moon, B. (1998). A critical analysis of the research on learning to teach: Making a case for an ecological perspective on inquiry. Review of Educational Research, 68(2), 130–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeidler, D. L. (2002). Dancing with maggots and saints: Visions for subject matter knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and pedagogical content knowledge in science teacher education reform. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 13(1), 27–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This research was made possible by funding obtained through the Australian Learning and Teaching Council, Grant Number CG8-724. Thanks are extended to all the pre-service early childhood teachers who participated in this research through the development of the modules and subsequent evaluation in the classroom.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Christine Howitt .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Howitt, C. et al. (2012). Increasing Accessibility to Science in Early Childhood Teacher Education Through Collaboration Between Teacher Educators and Science/Engineering Academics. In: Tan, K., Kim, M. (eds) Issues and Challenges in Science Education Research. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3980-2_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics