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Plant Functional Types Across Dune Fixation Stages in the Chinese Steppe Zone and Their Applicability for Restoration of the Desertified Land

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Eurasian Steppes. Ecological Problems and Livelihoods in a Changing World

Part of the book series: Plant and Vegetation ((PAVE,volume 6))

Abstract

Desertification is among the most serious environmental and socio-economic problems in the world. In northern China, aeolian desertification has resulted in dunes in the Chinese steppe zone. It is not only an issue of ecological and environmental problems, but also of social economic problems, which lead to soil erosion, degradation of vegetation, destruction of ecosystems, loss of biodiversity, decline of steppe productivity and descent of ecosystem services. We found that compositions and diversities of plant species and functional types (PFT) differed between the dune fixation stages in the Chinese steppe zone. The different PFTs may represent different strategies adaptive to the local habitats, and thus, may play different roles in communities. Therefore, our results may be applied for the restoration of fixed habitats from shifting sands.

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Correspondence to Ming Dong .

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Dong, M., Qiao, J., Ye, X., Liu, G., Chu, Y. (2012). Plant Functional Types Across Dune Fixation Stages in the Chinese Steppe Zone and Their Applicability for Restoration of the Desertified Land. In: Werger, M., van Staalduinen, M. (eds) Eurasian Steppes. Ecological Problems and Livelihoods in a Changing World. Plant and Vegetation, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3886-7_11

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