Peking University – Icon of Cultural Leadership

Abstract

It is fitting that Peking University (affectionately known as Beida for short) should be first of the portraits of China’s universities in the move to mass higher education because of its unique role in modern Chinese history. In our talks with its leaders, faculty and students, we caught the sense of an institution that is constantly under observation as a kind of cultural icon. From the national leadership down to the families of ordinary people in all parts of China, Beida is always being watched for its response to opportunities, challenges, problems and crises. One of its influential educators, Professor Wang Yongquan, described it as “the conscience of the nation.”