Abstract
Fishery is one of the most important sectors in Vietnam. Using cumulative logistic models, this chapter identifies determinants of job satisfaction and subjective wellbeing of small-scale fish farmers in Vietnam, and examines the role of earnings from fish production in their happiness. Relative income, not absolute income, from aquaculture raises their job satisfaction. Higher satisfaction is also associated with involvement in extension services, a larger relative pond surface and a higher expectation level on earnings from aquaculture. Happiness of the farmers increases with cash earnings from fish farming and income from wild fish relative to total household income. Fishermen’s life satisfaction improves when their per capita income increases. Older fishermen are more satisfied with their lives in regards to Marine Protected Area (MPA) creation. The fishermen more likely to be satisfied with their lives are older, who have more experience in fishing years and who have more men in their family.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Andrews, F. M. (1986). Research on quality of life. Ann Arbor, MI: Survey Research Center, Institute of Social Studies, University of Michigan.
Argyle, M. (1999). Cause and correlates of happiness. In D. Kahneman, E. Diener, & N. Schwarz (Eds.), Well-being: The foundation of hedonic psychology (pp. 353–373). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychology Bulletin, 95, 542–575.
Diener, E., & Lucas, R. E. (1999). Personality and subjective well-being. In D. Kahneman, E. Diener, & N. Schwarz (Eds.), Well-being: The foundation of hedonic psychology (pp. 213–229). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
Di Tella, R., MacCulloch, R. J., & Oswald, A. J. (2003). The macroeconomics of happiness. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 85, 809–827.
Duc, N. M. (2001). Impacts of small-scale aquaculture development to livelihoods of the poor farmers—A case study of Aqua Outreach Program in Southern Vietnam. Masters thesis, Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok.
Duc, N. M. (2002). Contribution of rural aquaculture development to poverty alleviation and livelihood improvement: A case study of Aqua Outreach Program in South Vietnam. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2002(1), 65–74.
Duc, N. M. (2010). Application of econometric models for price impact assessment of antidumping measures and labeling laws on global markets: A case study of Vietnamese striped catfish. Reviews in Aquaculture, 2(2), 86–101.
Easterlin, R. A. (2001). Income and happiness: Towards a unified theory. Economic Journal, 111, 465–484.
Edwards, P. (2000). Aquaculture, poverty impacts and livelihoods. Natural Resource Perspectives, 56. ODI, UK.
Frank, R. H. (2005). Does absolute income matter? In P. L. Porta, & L. Bruni (Eds.), Economics and happiness (pp. 65–90). New York: Oxford University Press.
Frey, B. S., & Stutzer, A. (2002). The economics of happiness. World Economics, 3(1), 1–17.
Inglehart, R. F. (1990). Culture shift in advanced industrial society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Jolly, C. M., & Clonts, H. A. (1993). Economics of aquaculture. New York: Food Products Press.
Lee, D. R. (2006). Who says money cannot buy happiness? The Independent Review, X, 385–400.
Lykken, D., & Tellegen, A. (1996). Happiness is a stochastic phenomenon. Psychological Science, 7, 180–189.
Michael, H., & Tu, H. T. N. V. (2004). Tourism activity management plan for Nha Trang Bay Marine Protected Area. Hon Mun Marine Protected Area Pilot Project, Eco-Tourism Report No. 1.
Michalos, A. C. (1991). Global report on student well-being. Volume 1: Life satisfaction and happiness. New York: Springer.
Nam, P. K., Son, V. H., Herman, C., & Richard, P. (2005). Financial sustainability of the Hon Mun Marine Protected Area: Lessons for other marine parks in Vietnam. Program Working Paper Series. Institute for Environmental Studies, N.05/14. Amsterdam: Poverty Reduction and Environmental Management (PREM).
Schwarz, N., & Strack, F. (1999). Reports of subjective well-being: Judgmental processes and their methodological implications. In D. Kahneman, E. Diener, & N. Schwarz (Eds.), Well-being: The foundation of hedonic psychology (pp. 61–84). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
Thu, H. V. T., Doan, T. T. T., Tu, H. T. N. V., Hai, H. P., & Hung, P. V. (2004). Mid-term socio-economic survey and multisectoral collaboration proposal of AIGS solution for local communities in Hon Mun Marine Protected Area. Community Development Report No. 4. Vietnam: Hon Mun Marine Protected Area Pilot Project.
Tuan, V. S., Hua, T. T., Nguyen, X. H., & DeVantier, L. M. (2002). Marine and coastal habitats of Hon Mun Marine Protected Area, Nha Trang bay, Vietnam baseline survey. Technical report to IUCN. Vietnam: Hon Mun MPA Pilot Project.
Tung, H. (2002). Improving local livelihood through sustainable aquaculture in Hon Mun Marine Protected Area. Aquaculture Report No. 8. Vietnam: Nha Trang Bay.
Yen, N. T. H., & Bernard, A. (2002). Socio-economic assessment of the potential implications of the establishment of the Hon Mun MPA, Nha Trang, Viet Nam. Vietnam: Hon Mun Marine Protected Area Pilot Project, Community Development Report No. 1.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
, N.M.D. (2012). Farmers’ Happiness from Fish Production: A Case Study in Vietnam. In: Selin, H., Davey, G. (eds) Happiness Across Cultures. Science Across Cultures: the History of Non-Western Science, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2700-7_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2700-7_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-2699-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-2700-7
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)