Skip to main content

Advanced RF Front-End Design Issues

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
GALILEO Positioning Technology

Part of the book series: Signals and Communication Technology ((SCT,volume 182))

  • 2178 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter aims at providing general design guidelines which could be helpful to any designer facing the challenge of the implementation of a Radio Frequency Front End (RF FE) for multiple GNSS applications. Even if some considerations will be focused on specific cases for the sake of simplicity, we will try to provide a comprehensive analysis of the main issues that have to be taken into account to carry out a proper design. While most of the discussion in this Chapter is valid for any GNSS receivers, the parts specific to Galileo will be emphasized when applicable.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abdizadeh M, Curran J, Lachapelle G (2012) Quantization effects in GNSS receivers in the presence of interference. In: ION ITM 2012

    Google Scholar 

  • Balaei AT, Dempster A, Akos D (2008) Quantization degradation of GNSS signal quality in the presence of CW RFI. In: IEEE 10th international symposium on spread spectrum techniques and applications, 2008

    Google Scholar 

  • Barth C, Linscott IR, Inan US (2012) A 9 mW direct RF sampling GPS receiver front-end in 0.13 µm BiCMOS. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2012

    Google Scholar 

  • Barth C (2011) Subsampling GPS receiver front-end. Ph.D. thesis, 2011

    Google Scholar 

  • Behbahani F, Kishigami Y, Leete J, Abidi A (2001) CMOS mixers and polyphase filters for large image rejection. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits 36(6):873–887

    Google Scholar 

  • Botteron C, Chastellain F, Farine PA (2005) A low-power RF front-end architecture for an l1/l2cs gps receiver. In: ION_GNSS 18th international technical meeting of the satellite division, Long Beach, CA, pp 628–634, 13-16 Sept 2005

    Google Scholar 

  • Chastellain F, Botteron C, Waelchli G, Zamuner G, Manetti D, Farine (2006) A Galileo E1b,c RF front-end optimized for narrowband interferers mitigation. In: GNSS 19th international technical meeting of the satellite division, pp 1069–1075, 2006

    Google Scholar 

  • Friis HT (1944) Noise figures of radio receivers. In: Proceedings of the IRE, July 1944

    Google Scholar 

  • GRAMMAR D2.2 (2012) GRAMMAR project deliverable. Radio front-end design report (including receiver architecture and design justification)—Interim. http://www.kn-s.dlr.de/grammar/documents/deliverables.html

  • GRAMMAR D2.3 (2013) GRAMMAR project deliverable. Radio Front-end design report. http://www.kn-s.dlr.de/grammar/documents/deliverables.html

  • GRAMMAR D3.1(2012) GRAMMAR project deliverable. Report on advanced algorithms design, simulation, prototyping and evaluation—Interim. http://www.kn-s.dlr.de/grammar/documents/deliverables.html

  • GREAT (2008) Project deliverable. Final report for WP4000, EHE-08-3056-D, April 2008

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaplan ED, Hegarty CJ (2006) Understanding GPS: principles and applications, 2nd edn. Artech House, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Lundberg KH(2002)Noise sources in bulk CMOS. http://web.mit.edu/klund/www/papers/UNP_noise.pdf

  • Pérez E, Thombre S, Valkama M, Lohan S, Syrjälä V, Detratti M, Hurskainen H, Nurmi J (2010) Local oscillator phase noise effects on GNSS code tracking. InsideGNSS Magazine 52–62 (November 2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Principe F, Bacci G, Giannetti F, Luise M (2011) Software-defined radio technologies for GNSS receivers: a tutorial approach to a simple design and implementation. Int J Navig Observ 2011(979815):27

    Google Scholar 

  • Qi N, Xu Y, Chi B, Xu Y, Yu X, Zhang X, Wang Z (2011) A dual-channel gps/compass/galileo/glonass reconfigurable GNSS receiver in 65 nm cmos. In: Custom integrated circuits conference (CICC), 2011 IEEE, pp 1–4

    Google Scholar 

  • Rugamer A, Mongredian C, Urquijo S, Rohmer G (2011) Optimal path-control for dual-frequency overlay GNSS receivers. In: International conference on localization and GNSS (ICL-GNSS), 2011, Tampere

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaomin H, Namgoong W (2005) An AC-coupled direct-conversion receiver for global positioning system. In: IEEE international symposium on circuits and systems, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  • Thombre S, Tchamov NN, Lohan ES, Valkama M, Nurmi J (2014) Effects of radio front-end PLL phase noise on GNSS baseband correlation. ION J Navig 1:13–21

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng Y, Yan J, Xu Y (2009) A CMOS VGA with DC offset cancellation for directconversion receivers. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst—I: Regul Papers 56(1):103–113

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marco Detratti .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Perez, E., Detratti, M. (2015). Advanced RF Front-End Design Issues. In: Nurmi, J., Lohan, E., Sand, S., Hurskainen, H. (eds) GALILEO Positioning Technology. Signals and Communication Technology, vol 182. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1830-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1830-2_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-007-1829-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-1830-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics