Skip to main content

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Collaborative Approach to Twenty-First Century Challenges Posed by Global Change

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Climate

Abstract

It is now clear that global changes, including demographic shifts, changing land use/land cover, climate change, and changing social values and economic conditions, are part of a complex system that cannot effectively be dealt with by piecemeal or sequential problem-solving. These changes can interact and combine in unpredictable ways, resulting in potentially surprising or abrupt changes that threaten public health and safety, the performance of water resources infrastructure, and the functioning of ecosystems. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) sees these global changes that result in local impacts and responses as the major challenge of the twenty-first century. We also recognize that close collaboration, both nationally and internationally, is the most effective way to develop practical, nationally consistent, and cost-effective measures to reduce potential vulnerabilities resulting from global changes. This paper will discuss how USACE is leading the way to solve the challenges of the twenty-first century through our collaborative approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Estimate from the “middle series;” the high series estimate is ∼520 million, while the low series estimate is ∼280 million.

  2. 2.

    See http://www.ipcc.ch/.

  3. 3.

    See http://www.usgcrp.gov/usgcrp/default.php.

  4. 4.

    See http://water.usgs.gov/nawqa/.

  5. 5.

    See http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/technical/nri/ceap/index.html.

  6. 6.

    See http://www.epa.gov/mrlc/.

  7. 7.

    See http://landcover.usgs.gov/.

  8. 8.

    See http://lcluc.umd.edu/.

  9. 9.

    See http://www.building-collaboration-for-water.org/.

References

  1. ASCE (2010) Report card for America’s infrastructure. http://www.infrastructurereportcard.org/

  2. Brekke LD, Kiang JE, Olsen JR, Pulwarty RS, Raff DA, Turnipseed DP, Webb RS, White KD (2009), Climate change and water resources management—a federal perspective:U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1331, 65 p http://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1331/

  3. Brekke L, White KD, Olsen JR, Townsley ES, Williams D, Hanbali F, Hennig C, Brown C, Raff D, Wittler R (2011) Addressing climate change in long-term water resources management: user priorities for improving tools and information. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Civil Works Technical Series CWTS-10-02, 161 p. http://www.usbr.gov/climate/userneeds/

  4. Camillus JC (2008) Strategy as a wicked problem. Harvard Business Review, May:99–131

    Google Scholar 

  5. CCAWWG (2010) Assessing a portfolio of approaches for producing climate change information to support adaptation decisions. http://www.corpsclimate.us/assessingportfolioworkshop.cfm

  6. Cheng S-T, Mays LW, Salas JD, Shen HW, Tang W, Tung Y-K, Wunderlich JK, Yen BC (1993) Introductory remarks. In: Yen BC, Tung Y-K (eds), Reliability and uncertainty analyses in hydraulic design. Subcommittee on uncertainty and reliability analyses in the design of ­hydraulic structures of the technical committee on probabilistic approaches to hydraulics of the hydraulics division of the American Society of Civil Engineers. American Society of Civil Engineers, New York

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chow VT (1964) Handbook of applied hydrology: a compendium of water-resources techno­logy. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  8. Day JC (1996) Population projections of the United States by age, sex, race, and Hispanic Origin: 1995–2050. U.S. Bureau of the Census, current population reports, Report No. P25–1130, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  9. Delli Priscoli J, Wolf AT (2009) Managing and transforming water conflicts. Cambridge University Press, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Council on Environmental Quality (2009) Progress report of the interagency climate change adaptation task force. Draft report dated 16 Mar 2010. http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/ceq/initiatives/adaptation

  11. Executive Order 13514, Federal Leadership in Environmental, Energy and Economic Performance. http://www.fedcenter.gov/programs/eo13514/

  12. Freeman DM (2000) Wicked water problems: sociology and local water organizations in addressing water resources policy. J Am Water Resour Assoc 36(3):483–491

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Gleick PH (1993) Water and conflict: fresh water resources and international security. Int Secur 18(1):79–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Gleick PH (2008) Water Conflict Chronology as of November, 2008. Data from the Pacific Institute for studies in development, environment, and security database on water and conflict. http://www.worldwater.org/conflictchronology.pdf

  15. Haimes YY (1977) Hierarchical analyses of water resources systems. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hendrix CS, Glaser SM (2007) Trends and triggers: climate, climate change and civil conflict in sub-Saharan Africa. Polit Geogr 26:696–715

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Holling CS, Gunderson LH, Ludwig D (2002) In quest of a theory of adaptive change. In: Gunderson LH, Holling CS (eds) Panarchy. Island Press, Washington, DC, pp 3–22

    Google Scholar 

  18. Interagency Committee on Water Data (IACWD) (1982) Bulletin 17B—Guidelines for determining flood flow frequency. U.S. Geological Survey, Office of Water Data Coordination, Hydrology Subcommittee (revised and corrected), Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  19. International Trade Administration (2010) Exports support American jobs. International Trade Research Report No. 1. US Department of Commerce, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kahane A (2007) Solving tough problems. Berry-Koehler, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  21. Massoudi A (2010) Exports play vital role in supporting US employment. International trade update. http://trade.gov/publications/ita-newsletter/0510/itu_0510.pdf

  22. Meinzer OE (1942) Hydrology. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  23. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005) Ecosystems and human well-being: synthesis. Island Press, Washington, DC. http://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/Index.aspx. Reports available at http://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/Reports.aspx

  24. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005) Ecosystems and human well-being: wetlands and water synthesis. World Resources Institute, Washington, DC. http://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/Index.aspx. Reports available at http://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/Reports.aspx

  25. Mills B (ed) (2008) SERA North: economics of weather, climate, and climate change. Synthesis of a meeting held 21–22 Feb, Waterloo, Canada. Adaptation and Impacts Research Division, Environment Canada, Waterloo

    Google Scholar 

  26. Milly PCD, Betancourt J, Falkenmark M, Hirsch RM, Kundzewicz ZW, Lettenmaier DP, Stouffer RJ (2008) Stationarity is dead: whither water management? Science 319(5863):573

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. National Research Council (2004) River Basins and coastal systems planning within the U.S. Army USACE. The National Academies Press, Washington, DC. http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=10970&page=19

  28. Nordas R, Gleditsch NP (2007) Climate change and conflict. Polit Geogr 26:627–638

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Olsen JR, White KD, Kiang J, Turnipseed DP, Brekke LD, Raff DA, Pulwarty RS, Webb R (2010) Water resources and stability. In: Cabayan H, Sotirin B, Davis R, Popp R, Lowe K, Reynolds A, Ralte A, Myers H, Kearley P, Allen R, Jacques L, Halls S, Camacho E, Curry K, Dodd C, Westmorland R, Moulton M, Hamilton B, Drake M, Hilton M, Rieger T, Mullen T, Connors F, Steen P, Kuznar L (eds), Perspectives on political and social regional stability impacted by global crises—a social science context, pp 131–143. Strategic Multi-Layer Assessment (SMA), Washington, DC, and US Army Corps of Engineers Research and Development Directorate, pp 89–97

    Google Scholar 

  30. Olsen JR, Kiang J, Waskom R (eds) (2010) Workshop on nonstationarity, hydrologic frequency analysis, and water management. Colorado Water Institute Information Series No. 109. Colorado State University, Fort Collins. www.cwi.colostate.edu http://www.cwi.colostate.edu/NonstationarityWorkshop/proceedings.shtml

  31. Ravenborg HM (2004) Water and conflict—Conflict prevention and mitigation in water resources management. DIIS Report 2004:2, 99 p

    Google Scholar 

  32. Rittel HWJ, Webber MM (1973) Dilemmas in a general theory of planning. Policy sciences, vol 4. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 155–169 (Reprinted in Cross N (ed) (1984) Developments in design methodology. Wiley, Chichester, pp 135–144)

    Google Scholar 

  33. United Nations (2004) World Population to 2030. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, Report ST/ESA/SER.A/236. United Nations, New York

    Google Scholar 

  34. US Army Corps of Engineers (2010) Responding to national water resources challenges. USACE Civil Works Directorate, August 2010. http://www.building-collaboration-for-water.org/

  35. USACE (1998) The history of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. In: Engineer Pamphlet 870-1-29, 2nd edn. US Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  36. USACE (2009) Building a stronger corps: a snapshot of how the corps is applying lessons learned from Katrina. US Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, DC. http://www.usace.army.mil/CECW/Pages/ipet.aspx and http://www.usace.army.mil/CECW/Documents/cecwe/ipet/buildstrng_rep.pdf

  37. Vandaele W (1983) Applied time series and box-Jenkins models. Academic, San Diego

    Google Scholar 

  38. White KD, Olsen JR, Brekke LD, Raff DA, Pulwarty RS, Webb R (2010) Changing climate impacts to water resources: implications for stability. In: Cabayan H et al (eds) Perspectives on political and social regional stability impacted by global crises—a social science context. Strategic Multi-Layer Assessment (SMA) and US Army Corps of Engineers Research and Development Directorate, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  39. Wolf AT, Yoffe SB, Giordano M (2003) International waters: identifying basins at risk. Water Policy 5:29–60

    Google Scholar 

  40. World Health Organization /UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation (2010) Progress on sanitation and drinking-water: 2010 update. WHO Press, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. L. Stockton .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Stockton, S.L., White, K.D. (2011). U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Collaborative Approach to Twenty-First Century Challenges Posed by Global Change. In: Linkov, I., Bridges, T. (eds) Climate. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1770-1_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics