Skip to main content

Mature Adult Learning and Employment

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Vocational Learning
  • 1297 Accesses

Abstract

In most developed economies a substantial number of mature adults are not in employment for many and diverse reasons. Many have low prior educational attainments, low self-esteem and have been living in poverty. Most nations have initiated efforts to engage unemployed mature adults but in the main these have limited success. Most of these retraining programmes focus on numeracy, literacy and especially skills in using information technology. This chapter provides evidence for a more successful strategy. A reanalysis of data collected in Australia in 2003 has identified the crucial importance of recovering social identity and strengthening social capital as the prerequisites for successful re-entry to further education and employment. The conditions for success in designing initial re-entry programmes for adults are outlined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • ABS. (2003). Persons not in the labour force. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Publication 6220.0.

    Google Scholar 

  • Australian Government (2002). Intergenerational report. Canberra: AGPS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clayton, P. (2007). Learning and guidance for older adults, Chapter 1. In P. Clayton, S. Greco, & M. Persson (Eds.), Guidance for life working and learning in the third age. Milan: Franco Angeli s.r.l.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crossan, B., Field, J., Gallacher, J., & Merrill, B. (2000). FE and social inclusion: Understanding the processes of participation. Paper presented at SCUTREA, 30th annual conference, July 3–5, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • DfEE. (1998). The learning age: A renaissance for a new Britain. Retrieved May 2010, from http://www.lifelonglearning.co.uk/greenpaper/index.htm

  • DWP. (2009). New deal. London: Job Centre Plus. Retrieved June 2009, from http://www.jobcentreplus.gov.uk/JCP/stellent/groups/jcp/documents/websitecontent/dev_016323.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans, K., Waite, E., & Ananiadou, K. (2005). Adult basic skills and workplace learning: Enhancing skills for Life. Paper presented in the TLRP symposium at the 4th international conference on researching work and learning, Sydney, December 11–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fugate, M., Kinicki, A., & Ashforth, B. (2004). Employability: A psycho-social construct, its dimensions, and applications. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 65, 14–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gelade, S., Catts, R., & Gerber, R. (2003). Securing success. Canberra: AGPS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Government Office for Science. (2008). Foresight Mental Capital and Wellbeing Project Final Report. London: The Government Office for Science.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halpern, D. (2005). Social capital. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hancock, L. (2006). Mature workers, training and using TLM frameworks. Australian Bulletin of Labour. Retrieved June 2009, from http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-27755451_ITM

  • Immorodino-Yang, M., & Damasio, A. (2007). We feel, therefore we learn: The relevance of affective and social neuroscience to education. Mind, Brain and Education, 1(1), 3–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Korte, R. F. A. (2007). Review of social identity theory with implications for training and development. Journal of European Industrial training, 31(3), 166–180.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kramer, J., & DePryck, K. (2008). How silver learners can be silver workers. Thesaloniki: Cedefop.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leitch Review. (2006). Prosperity for all in the global economy – world class skills. Final Report. Norwich: HMSO.

    Google Scholar 

  • McArdle, S., Waters, L., Briscoe, J. P., & Hall, D. T. (2007). Employability during unemployment: Adaptability, career identity and human and social capital. Journal of Vocational Behaviour, 71, 247–264.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • OECD. (2006). Employment outlook, 2006 – boosting jobs and incomes. Paris: OECD.

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD. (2007). Activating the unemployed: What countries do. Retrieved June 2009, from http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/53/41/38976231.pdf

  • OECD. (2008). Quality and equity of schooling in Scotland. Paris: OECD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, B. (2008). Perception of age, expectations of retirement and continuing education of older workers. Thessaloniki: Cedefop.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuller, T. (1997). Modelling the lifecourse: Age, time and education. Bremen: University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This chapter draws upon and reanalyses work undertaken jointly with Sue Gelade and Rod Gerber, with assistance from Julian Moore and Peter Nolan. The project was funded by the Australian Government through the then Department of Education, Science and Training (DEST).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ralph Catts .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Catts, R. (2011). Mature Adult Learning and Employment. In: Catts, R., Falk, I., Wallace, R. (eds) Vocational Learning. Technical and Vocational Education and Training: Issues, Concerns and Prospects, vol 13. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1539-4_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics