Skip to main content
  • 880 Accesses

Abstract

To recap, this book is about new thinking in complexity for the social sciences, to promote the building of a new science. For sure, it may be hard to imagine how a new science can be built. Actually, it may seem that one has to invent the science anew. So, the problem is how to start this very process of invention and, maybe even more importantly: how to go on in this rather complicated process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Bruce Nauman, American artist, shown at an exhibition of a project in the Tate Gallery in London, 2005.

  2. 2.

    This notion links very well with the complex responsive responses by Stacey (2001) and his description of the involvement of partners in communicative interaction as “complex responsive processes of relating” (p. 6), or as “ongoing participation in patterns of relating” (p. 210; emphasis added).

  3. 3.

    See also Chia (1998) for a similar view.

  4. 4.

    Although she is not the only one (see the work of Vygotsky for a different complexity view, also operating in this era), she is definitely the most complete in this respect.

  5. 5.

    See Mary Parker Follett (1924), pp. 62–63; or in Drucker et al. (1995), p. 42 (emphasis added).

  6. 6.

    See the book of the critical realist thinker Roy Bhaskar, 1987, with the title “Reclaiming Reality”.

  7. 7.

    2005, p. 17, in a translation by Derek Bryce and Léon Wieger. New York: Gramercy Books.

  8. 8.

    We will not go into the differences with Epstein’s approach to the Generative Social Sciences. However, we may state that we like to think as generativists do but even more so as thinkers in complexity about reality-constituting processes (cf. Chia 1998, p. 367). The differences may show up in the language for use in describing and explaining the performance of the common subject of study.

  9. 9.

    Title of the book by this English philosopher and critical realist Roy Bhaskar.

References

  • Archer, M. S. (2007). Making our way through the world: Human reflexivity and social mobility. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bateson, G. (1972). Steps to an ecology of mind. New York: Ballantine Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhaskar, R. (1989). Reclaiming reality. London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohm, D. (1996). On creativity. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brockman, J. (1995). The third culture: Beyond the scientific revolution. New York: Simon and Schuster.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandler, J. L. R., & Van de Vijver, G. (2000). Preface. In J. L. R. Chandler & Van de Vijver (Eds.), Closure: Emergent organizations and their dynamics (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 901, pp. ix–xi). New York: The New York Academy of Sciences.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chia, R. (1998). From complexity science to complex thinking: Organization as simple location. Organization, 5(3), 341–369.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cilliers, P. (1998). Complexity and postmodernism: Understanding complex systems. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clancey, W. J. (1997). Situated cognition. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Drucker, P. F., Kanter, R. M., & Graham, P. (Eds.). (1995). Mary Parker Follett, prophet of management: A celebration of writings from the 1920s. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edelman, G., & Tononi, G. (2000). Consciousness: How matter becomes imagination. London: Penguin Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elias, N. (1991). The society of individuals. New York: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Érdi, P. (2008). Complexity explained. Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fay, B. (1996). Contemporary philosophy of social science. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Follett, M. P. (1924). The creative experience. See also Drucker et al., 1995. Also (partly) retrievable via: http://www.follettfoundation.org/writings.htm

  • Goerner, S. (2007). Today’s Copernican flip: How putting collaborative learning at the hub of human evolution improves our chances of survival. Systems Research and Behavioural Science, 24, 481–491.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Graham, P. (1995). Mary Parker Follett (1868–1933): A pioneering life. In P. F. Drucker, R. M. Kante, & P. Graham (Eds.), Mary Parker Follett, prophet of management (pp. 11–32). Boston: Harvard Business School Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hofstadter, D. (2007). I am a strange loop. New York: Basic books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jardine, D. (1990). Awakening from Descartes’ nightmare: On the love of ambiguity in phenomenological approaches to education. Studies in Philosophy and Education, 10, 211–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jörg, T. (2007). Visiting the future of learning and education from a complexity perspective. In C. Stary, F. Bacharini, & S. Hawamdeh (Eds.), Knowledge management: Innovation, technology and cultures (pp. 227–241). Hackensack: WorldScientific.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Jörg, T. (2008a). New thinking in complexity for the fostering of communities of learning. Proposal for the EARLI-conference 2009. Amsterdam: Fostering Learning Communities.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jörg, T. (2008b). Rethinking the Learning Organization as a complex dynamic learning network. Paper presented at the ECCON workshop, October, 17–19, 2008, organized by the European Chaos/Complexity in Organizations Network, Bergen aan Zee, The Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jörg, T. (2009). Thinking in complexity about learning and education: A programmatic view. Complicity: An International Journal of Complexity and Education, 6(1), 1–22. Online available at http://www.complexityandeducation.ualberta.ca/COMPLICITY6/Complicity6_TOC.htm.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jörg, T. (2010a). The paradigm of complexity and the future of education. Paper presented at the conference on theorizing on education, at the University of Sterling, June 24–26, 2010. Sterling (UK).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jörg, T. (2010b). Rethinking the learning organization. In S. Rodrigues (Ed.), Proceedings of the 2nd European Conference on Intellectual Capital (pp. 317–325). March 29–30, Lisbon, Portugal.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jörg, T., Davis, B., & Nickmans, G. (2007). Towards a new, complexity science of learning and education. Educational Research Review, 2(2), 145–156.

    Google Scholar 

  • Juarrero, A. (1999). Dynamics in action: Intentional behaviour as a complex system. Cambridge: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kauffman, S. (1995a). Investigations. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kauffman, S. (1995b). At home in the universe. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn, T. S. (1970). The structure of scientific revolutions (2nd ed.). Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lord, B. (1994). Teacher’s professional development: Critical colleagueship and the role of professional communities. In N. Cobb (Ed.), The future of education (pp. 175–204). New York: College Board Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morgan, G. (1997). Images of organization. Thousands Oaks: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morin, E. (2001). Seven complex lessons in education for the future. Paris: UNESCO Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nespor, J. (2002). Networks and contexts of reform. Journal of Educational Change, 3, 365–382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pirsig, R. M. (1991). Lila: An inquiry into morals. New York: Bantam Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roepstorff, A. (2007). In dromen ontstaan werkelijkheden (In dreams realities grow). In NEXUS (Vol. 48, pp. 189–194). Tilburg: Uitgeverij Nexus.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose, S. (1997). Lifelines: Biology beyond determinism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sassone, L. A. (1996). Philosophy across the curriculum: A democratic Nietzschean pedagogy. Educational Theory, 46(4), 511–524.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stacey, R. D. (2001). Complex responsive processes in organizations. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Starobinski, J. (2003). Action and reaction: The life and adventures of a couple. New York: Zone books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stevenson, T. (1999). Rethinking our ways of knowing to contend with civilisational change. Retrieved on September 2, 2008, at: www.metafuture.org/articlesbycolleagues/TonyStevenson/Stevenson%20Rethinking

  • Tindemans, P., Verrijn-Stuart, A., & Visser, R. (Eds.). (2002). The future of the sciences and humanities. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L. (1978). Mind in society. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L. (1981). The genesis of higher mental functions. In J. Wertsch (Ed.), The concept of activity in Soviet psychology (pp. 144–188). Armonk: M. E. Sharpe.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallerstein, I., et al. (1996). Opening the social sciences: Report of the Gulbenkian commission on the restructuring of the social sciences. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Webster, G., & Goodwin, B. (1996). Form and transformation: Generative and relational principles in biology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitehead, A. N. (1929/1978). Process and reality: An essay in cosmology. New York: The Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilden, A. (1987). The rules are no game. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zilsel, E. (2000). The social origins of modern science. In D. Raven, W. Krohn, & R. S. Cohen (Eds.), Boston studies in the philosophy of science (Vol. 200). Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ton Jörg .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Jörg, T. (2011). A New Agenda for the Social Sciences. In: New Thinking in Complexity for the Social Sciences and Humanities. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1303-1_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics