Skip to main content

Highly efficient soft X-ray microscope using a PMMA phase-reversal zone plate

  • Conference paper
X-Ray Lasers 2010

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Physics ((SPPHY,volume 136))

Abstract

Compact soft X-ray microscopes, using high harmonics as a light source, were constructed. A phase-reversal zone plate fabricated with polymethyl methacrylate was adopted to improve the focusing efficiency. Microscope images at 13 nm were acquired with sub-100 nm resolution, and the exposure time was reduced by a half, compared to that of the one using a gold Fresnel zone plate. A single-shot microscope image could be obtained using a strong harmonic at 22 nm generated in the two-color laser field consisting of the fundamental and the second harmonic of a femtosecond laser.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Reference

  1. Paul, P. M., Toma, E. S., Breger, P., Mullot, G., Augé, F., Balcou, Ph., Muller, H. G., and Agostini, P. : ‘Observation of a train of attosecond pulses from high harmonic Generation’ Science292, 1689, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gauthier, D., Guizar-Sicairos, M, Ge, X., Boutu, W., Carré, B., Fienup, J. R., and Merdji, H. : ‘Single-shot femtosecond x-ray holography using extended reference’, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 093901, 2010

    Google Scholar 

  3. Miao, J., Tetsuya, 1., Anderson, E. H., Hodgson, K. O. : ‘Phase retrieval of diffraction patterns from noncrystalline samples using the oversampling method ‘, Phys. Rev. B 67, 174104, 2003

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kirz, J.: ‘Phase zone plates for x rays and the extreme uv’, J. Opt. Soc.Am. 64, 301, 1974

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Park, J. J., Kim, D. S., Jeon, S. C., Park, J., Lee, K. H., Lee, J.-H., Kim, K. N., Yoo, J. J., and Nam, C. H.: ‘Soft x-ray microscope constructed with a PMMA phase- reversal zone plate’, Opt. Lett. 34, 235, 2009

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim, 1 J., Kim, C. M., Kim, H. T., Lee, G. H., Lee, Y. S., Park. J. Y., Cho, D. J., and Nam, C. H.: ‘Highly Efficient High-Harmonic Generation in an Orthogonally Polarized Two-Color Laser Field’, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 243901, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kim, 1 J., Lee, G. H., Park, S. B., Lee, Y. S., Kim, T. K., and Nam, C. H., Mocek, T. and Jakubczak, K. : ‘Generation of submicrojoule high harmonics using a long gas jet in a two-color laser field’, Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 021125, 2008

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Canopus Academic Publishing Limited

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lee, K.H. et al. (2011). Highly efficient soft X-ray microscope using a PMMA phase-reversal zone plate. In: Lee, J., Nam, C.H., Janulewicz, K.A. (eds) X-Ray Lasers 2010. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 136. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1186-0_38

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics