Abstract
There is agreement within the science education community on the contributions of argumentation about socio-scientific issues (SSI) to scientific literacy and to the development of critical thinking (Kolstø, 2006). SSI involves scientific arguments in addition to political, personal or ethical questions about what action to choose (Kolstø, 2006). It is suggested that argumentation about SSI makes scientific learning meaningful, as it provides a context that connects science with everyday problems where citizens are expected to make decisions, and requires taking an active role to solve controversies. Argumentation in these contexts involves not only applying scientific knowledge, but also developing an independent opinion in order to critically examine scientific claims and arguments, in other words, becoming a critical thinker (Jiménez-Aleixandre & Puig, 2010).
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Acknowledgments
Work supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, code EDU2009–13890-C02–01. Blanca Puig’s work supported by a University of Santiago de Compostela predoctoral grant, partly funded by S-TEAM (Science Teacher Education Advanced Methods), code SIS-CT-2009–234870, project financed by the European Union, 7th Framework Program. The authors thank Troy Sadler for his helpful suggestions to the first draft.
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Puig, B., Jiménez-Aleixandre, M.P. (2011). Different Music to the Same Score: Teaching About Genes, Environment, and Human Performances. In: Sadler, T. (eds) Socio-scientific Issues in the Classroom. Contemporary Trends and Issues in Science Education, vol 39. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1159-4_12
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