Abstract
The purpose of these lectures is to present some basic signatures of phase coherent transport in various electronic systems going from mesoscopic to nanoscopic scales, from micron size Aharonov Bohm rings to molecular wires such as DNA and carbon Nanotubes. The Aharonov Bohm geometry is well suitable for the investigation of phase coherence in mesoscopic rings which exhibit orbital magnetism and electrical polarisability reminding the magnetic and electric responses of molecules. This is particularly the case for semiconducting rings where energy spectrum can be resolved. On the other hand proximity induced superconductivity is a powerful tool to reveal phase coherence in molecular wires. This is specially interesting in the case of DNA where very little is known on the nature of electronic transport. In the case of carbon nanotubes the observation of high values of supercurrent strongly suggest the existence of intrinsic superconducting fluctuations as corroborated by experiments on long ropes of carbon nanotubes on normal contacts.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A. Stern, Y. Aharonov, and Y. Imry, Phys. Rev. A 41, 3436 (1990).
S. Washburn and R. Webb, Advances in Physics 35, 375 (1986).
B. L. Altshuler, A. G. Aronov and B. Z. Spivak, Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 33, 101 (1981) [JETP Lett. 33, 94 (1981)].
D. Y. Sharvin and Y. V. Sharvin, Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 34, 285 (1981) [JETP Lett. 34, 272 (1981)].
R. Deblock, Y. Noat, H. Bouchiat, B. Reuletand D. Mailly,Phys. Rev. B 65, 075301 (2002).
M. Büttiker, Y. Imry and R. Landauer, Phys. Rev. 96A, 365 (1983).
H. Cheung, E. Riedel and Y. Gefen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 587 (1989).
G. Montambaux, H. Bouchiat, D. Sigeti and R. Friesner, Phys. Rev. B 42, 7647 (1990).
V. Ambegaokar and U. Eckern, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 381 (1990). V. Ambegaokar and U. Eckern, Europhys. Lett. 13(8), pp 733-738 (1990). U. Eckern, Z. Phys. B 82, 393 (1991).
A. Schmid, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66(1), 80 (1991).
F. Von Oppen and E. Riedel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 84 (1991).
B.L. Altshuler, Y. Gefen and Y. Imry, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 88 (1991).
V.E. Kravtsov and B.L. Altshuler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3394 (2000).
V. Chandrasekhar et al., Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 3578 (1991).
D. Mailly, C. Chapelier and A. Benoit, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2020 (1993).
E.M.Q. Jariwala, P. Mohanty, M.B. Ketchen and R.A. Webb, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86(8), 1594 (2001).
W. Rabaud et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3124 (2001).
L.P. Lévy, G. Dolan, J. Dunsmuir and H. Bouchiat, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2074 (1990). L.P. Lévy, Physica B 169, 245-256 (1991).
B. Reulet, M. Ramin, H. Bouchiat and D. Mailly, Phys. Rev. Lett 75, 124, (1995).
R. Deblock, R.Bel, H. Bouchiat, B. Reulet and D. Mailly, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 206803(2002)
A. Kamenev and Y. Gefen, Phys. Rev. B 49, 14474 (1994).
M. Schechter, Y. Oreg, Y. Imry, Y. Levinson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 026805 (2003)
S. Strässler, M.J. Rice and P. Wyder, Phys. Rev. B 6, 2575 (1972); M.J. Rice, W. R. Schneider and S. Strässler, Phys. Rev. B 8, 474 (1973).
K.B. Efetov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1908 (1996).
Y. Noat, B. Reulet and H. Bouchiat, Europhys. Lett. 36(9), pp. 701–706 (1996).
Ya.M. Blanter and A.D. Mirlin, Phys. Rev. B 57, 4566 (1998).
R. Deblock, Y. Noat, H. Bouchiat, B. Reulet and D. Mailly, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84(23), 5379 (2000).
Y. Noat, R. Deblock, B. Reulet and H. Bouchiat, 65, 075325 (2002).
Ya. M. Blanter and A.D. Mirlin, Phys. Rev. B 63 113315 (2001).
N. Trivedi and D. A. Browne, Phys. Rev. B 38, 9581 (1988).
B. Reulet and H. Bouchiat, Phys. Rev. B 50, 2259 (1994).
A. Kamenev, B. Reulet, H. Bouchiat, and Y. Gefen, Europhysics Letters 28, 391 (1994)
U. Sivan and Y. Imry, Phys. Rev. B, 35, 6074, (1987).
M. L. Mehta, Random Matrices and the Statistical Theory of Energy Levels. New York: Academic Press 1967.
L.P. Gor’kov, G.M. Eliashberg, Sov. Phys.-JETP 21, 940 (1965); B. I. Shklovskii, Pis’ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 36, 287 (1982) [ JETP Lett. 36, 352 (1982)].
D. Jérome and H.J. Schulz, Adv. Phys. 31 299, (1982).
M.S. Dresselhaus, G. Dresselhaus, P.C. Eklund, Science of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes (Academic, San Diego, 1996).
C. Wan, T. Fiebig, S.O. Kelley, C.R. Treadway, J.K. Barton and A.H. Zewail, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96, 6014 (1999).
Y. Okahata, T. Kobayashi, H. Nakayama and K. Tanaka, Supramolecular Science 5, 317 (1998).
H. W. Fink and C. Schoenenberger, Nature 398, 407 (1999).
E. Braun, Y. Eichen, U. Sivan, G. Ben-Yoseph, Nature 391, 775 (1998).
D. Porath, A. Bezryadin, S. de Vries and C. Dekker, Nature 403,635 (2000).
G. Deutscher and P.G. deGennes in Superconductivity (Ed. R.D. Parks, Marcel Dekker Inc., 1969).
H.Courtois, Ph. Gandit, B. Panetier, Phys. Rev. B 52 1162 (1995).
For a review of suppercurrents through superconducting junctions see: K. Likharev, Rev. Mod. Phys. 51,101 (1979).
P. Dubos, H. Courtois, B. Pannetier, F. K. Wilhelm, A. D. Zaikin, and G. Schn Phys. Rev. B 63 333, 064502 (2001)
D. V. Klinov Nucleic Acids Res. 26, 4603 (1998).
V.V. Prokhorov, D.V. Klinov, and V.V. Demin, Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry 25, 211 (1999).
J. Dubochet, M. Ducommun, M. Zollinger, and E. Kellenberger, J. Ultrastruct. Res. 35, 147 (1971).
Two leveled plastic tubes connected to the outlets of a peristatic pump (in order to control the flow-rate ) were fixed on the sample holder touching the mica surface. The DNA solution (0.1 ng/μ l DNA, 20 mM NH 4 CH 3 COOH, 7–9 mM MgCl 2) flowed from one tube into the other with a velocity of roughly 1–2 cm/sec.
A. Kasumovand D. Klinov to be published.
A. Yu. Kasumov, et al. Science 291, 280 (2001).
M. Ratner, Nature 397, 480 (1999).
J. Jordner, J. Bixon, M. Langenbacher, T. Michel-Beryerle, Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci. USA 9512759 (1998).
A. A. Odinstov and Y. Tokura, to appear in Physica B (2000).
R. Egger, A. Gogolin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 5082 (1997). R. Egger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 5547 (1999).
C. Kane, L. Balents, M. P. Fisher, Phys. Rev. Lett 79, 5086 (1997).
M. Bockrath et al., Nature 397, 598 (1999).
H. Grabert and M. H. Devoret (eds), Single Charge Tunneling (Plenum, New-York, 1992);J. T. Tans et al., Nature 386, 474 (1997).
A.Yu. Kasumov, I.I. Khodos, P.M. Ajayan, C. Colliex, Europhys. Lett. 34, 429 (1996); A.Yu. Kasumov et al., Europhys. Lett. 43, 89 (1998).
A.Yu. Kasumov et al., Science 284, 1508 (1999).
C. Journet, et al., Nature 388, 756 (1997).
L. Vaccarini, et al., C.R.Acad.Sci.327,925 (1999).
M. Burghard et al, Electronic Properties of Novel Materials (Eds H. Kuzmany et al,) AIP, New York (1998).
J. Nygard, D.H. Cobden and P.E. Lindelof, Nature 408, 342 (2000).
I. Safi and H. J. Schulz, Phys.Rev.B 52, R17040 (1995).
A.Yu. Kasumov et al., Science 284, 1508 (1999).
J. Meyer, G. V. Minnigerode, Physics Letters, 38A, 7, 529 (1972)
R. Fazio, F.W.J Hekking and A.A. Odintsov, Phys. Rev., B 53, 6653 (1995).
D. Maslov, M. Stone, P.M. Goldbart, D. Loss Phys. Rev., B 53, 1548 (1995).
I. Affleck, J.B. Caux and A. Zagoskin Phys. Rev., B 62, 1433 (2000).
J. Gonzalez, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 136401 (2001).
D. J. Thouless, Phys. Rev. Lett. 39, 1967 (1977).
N. Giordano, Phys. Rev. B 50, 160 (1991).
Tinkham, M., Introduction to superconductivity, McGraw-Hill, 2d Ed. (Singapore, 1996).
W. Belzig, C. Bruder and G. Schön, Phys. Rev. B 54, 9443 (1996).
P. Roche, M. Kociak, S. Gueron, A. Kasumov, B. Reulet and H. Bouchiat Eur. Phys. J.B. 28, 217–222 (2002).
J. Gonzalez Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 076403 (2002)
R. A. Smith, B. S. Handy, and V. Ambegaokar Phys. Rev. B 63, 094513 (2001)
R. Meservey, P.M. Tedrow, Phys. Rep. 238, no.4, 173 (1994).
A.M. Clogston, Phys. Rev. Lett. 9, 266 (1962).
B.S. Chandrasekhar, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1, 7 (1962).
Z.K. Tang et al. Science 292, 2462 (2001).
N. B. Hannay et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 14, 225 (1965).
O. Gunnarsson, Rev. Mod. Phys. 69, 575 (1997).
L. C. Venema et al., Science 283, 52 (1999).
A.A. Odintsov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 150 (2000).
A. de Martino and R. Egger (to be published).
D. Loss, and T. Martin, Phys. Rev. B 50, 12160 (1994).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bouchiat, H. et al. (2003). Quantum coherent transport: From mesoscopic circuits to molecular wires. In: Fazio, R., Gantmakher, V.F., Imry, Y. (eds) New Directions in Mesoscopic Physics (Towards Nanoscience). NATO Science Series, vol 125. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1021-4_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1021-4_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-1665-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-1021-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive